Dear Student,

Before telling you about hacking, let me brief you about coding first. Coding is a way or language used by programmers to talk and instruct the computers. A code briefs or instructs the computer about the actions it needs to perform. We can use the skill of coding to make websites and apps, process data, and perform lots of other cool and advanced things.

In today's era, coding is considered necessary because we live surrounded by computers, mobiles and laptops and all that has a lot to do with coding. Also, the number of career opportunities in coding fields has expanded due to the advancement of technology around us.  And do remember, anyone can learn how to code! Learning to code makes it possible to imagine the things you want to make and actually build them.

To learn coding easily, first you need to choose your interest. Is it web development, android development, cybersecurity, data analyst, etc. After getting your interest, get familiarize with the technology, languages and frameworks required. Then, go with that languages to learn. As you have mentioned the term hacking, so I am assuming that you have interest in Cybersecurity field. So, search for corresponding languages and courses on udemy, coursera, great learning, etc.

Now, coming to what is hacking. Hacking refers to an attempt to exploit a computer system or a private network inside a computer. Simply, it is the unauthorised access to or control over computer network security systems for some bad or wrong purpose. There are two main factors used to determine what type of hacker an individual is: their motives and legality of their actions.

Based on these factors, Hackers are divided into three types—white, black, and grey hat.

1. Black hat hackers are normally responsible for creating malware, which is frequently used to infiltrate computerized networks and systems.

2. White hat hackers , also known as ethical hackers, they’re often employed or contracted by companies and governmental entities, working as security specialists looking for vulnerabilities.

3. Grey hat hackers are individuals who utilize aspects from black and white hat hackers, but will usually seek out vulnerabilities in a system without an owner’s permission or knowledge.

Happy Learning!