Agricultural
Question : Tribal movements in India often emphasize:
Option 1: The promotion of ecotourism
Option 2: The development of smart cities
Option 3: The protection of traditional lands and rights
Option 4: The adoption of modern agricultural techniques
Correct Answer: The protection of traditional lands and rights
Solution : Tribal movements in India often emphasize the protection of traditional lands and rights, advocating for the preservation of their cultural heritage, autonomy, and access to natural resources.
Question : How can historical urban sources like town plans and municipal reports help in reconstructing the history of towns?
Option 1: By providing data on agricultural practices
Option 2: By offering insights into urban planning and development
Option 3: By documenting the cultural traditions of the inhabitants
Option 4: By recording the natural disasters that occurred
Correct Answer: By offering insights into urban planning and development
Solution : Historical urban sources like town plans and municipal reports offer valuable insights into the urban planning and development strategies employed in the past, aiding in the reconstruction of the town's history.
Question : The primary objective of mining activities is to:
Option 1: Provide services
Option 2: Manufacture goods
Option 3: Extract minerals
Option 4: Process agricultural products
Correct Answer: Extract minerals
Solution : The primary objective of mining activities is to extract minerals from the earth, such as coal, gold, and diamonds, which are used in various industries.
Question : The National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC) in India focuses on:
Option 1: Enhancing agricultural productivity.
Option 2: Providing social security benefits to workers.
Option 3: Promoting skill development and vocational training.
Option 4: Supporting small and medium enterprises (SMEs).
Correct Answer: Promoting skill development and vocational training.
Solution : The correct answer is (c) Promoting skill development and vocational training.
The National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC) in India is a public-private partnership organization that aims to promote skill development initiatives and vocational training in the country. It was established in 2009 as part of the government's efforts to address the skill gap and improve the employability of the Indian workforce.
The NSDC works closely with various stakeholders, including training providers, industry sectors, and other institutions, to develop and implement skill development programs. It provides financial support, technical assistance, and guidance to initiatives that focus on training individuals in various sectors and industries.
Overall, the NSDC plays a crucial role in promoting skill development, vocational training, and creating a skilled workforce in India to meet the demands of the evolving job market and contribute to the country's economic growth.
Question : What is the focus of target area planning?
Option 1: Developing urban centers
Option 2: Addressing regional imbalances
Option 3: Promoting tourism
Option 4: Encouraging agricultural exports
Correct Answer: Addressing regional imbalances
Solution : The focus of target area planning is on addressing regional imbalances by concentrating development efforts on specific areas to promote balanced growth and reduce disparities.
Question : In Nehru's approach to nation-building, which sector was considered crucial for laying the foundation of economic development?
Option 1: Service sector
Option 2: Agricultural sector
Option 3: Heavy industrial sector
Option 4: IT sector
Correct Answer: Heavy industrial sector
Solution : In Nehru's approach to nation-building, the heavy industrial sector was considered crucial for laying the foundation of economic development, as it was seen as a means to modernize the economy and achieve self-reliance.
Question : The National Agricultural Market (e-NAM) platform aims to facilitate the marketing of which agricultural produce?
Option 1: Fruits and vegetables
Option 2: Grains and pulses
Option 3: Dairy products
Option 4: Poultry and livestock
Correct Answer: Grains and pulses
Solution : The correct answer is (b) grains and pulses.
The e-NAM platform is an electronic trading portal launched by the Government of India in 2016. It seeks to create a unified national market for agricultural commodities by integrating various local markets and enabling farmers to sell their produce efficiently.
While e-NAM covers a wide range of agricultural commodities, including fruits, vegetables, dairy products, and poultry, its primary focus is on the trading and marketing of grains and pulses. These include staple crops like rice, wheat, maize, barley, lentils, and various other cereals and pulses.
The e-NAM platform is a significant step towards agricultural market reforms in India, facilitating the marketing of various agricultural commodities, with a particular focus on grains and pulses.
Question : Comprehension: Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow. With an impressive growth in yields, Telangana now claims to be transforming into the rice bowl of India. The Food Corporation of India (FCl) has procured 52 lakh tonnes of paddy from Telangana alone, which is more than half of the national target of 91 lakh tonnes. The state's harvests have nearly doubled in a year. Paddy production is up 93%, maize 95%, and cotton 74%, according to the Telangana Planning Department.
The state is also making its mark as a producer of paddy seed. "About 85% of our village's paddy is of a fine variety that farmers in MP, Haryana, Bengal, and Bihar use as seed," said a farmer in Anksapur Village in Nizamabad district. The seed crop sells at a premium over the state's minimum support price for paddy.
Question: What is the main idea or theme of this passage?
Option 1: Telangana's yields of paddy have exceeded all expectations.
Option 2: Recently, Telangana has seen a huge increase in the quantity of agricultural products.
Option 3: The state of Telangana has emerged as a significant contributor to the growth of agriculture in the country.
Option 4: Telangana has already become the 'Rice Bowl of India'.
Correct Answer: The state of Telangana has emerged as a significant contributor to the growth of agriculture in the country.
Solution : The correct option is the third option.
Explanation: The passage highlights Telangana's impressive growth in agricultural yields, specifically in paddy, maize, and cotton production. It mentions Telangana's contribution to the national procurement of paddy, surpassing half of the national target. Additionally, the state's emergence as a producer of high-quality paddy seed, sought after by farmers in other states, emphasises its significance in the agricultural landscape of India.
Therefore, the correct answer would be: The state of Telangana has emerged as a significant contributor to the growth of agriculture in the country.
Question : Services in tertiary activities include:
Option 1: Mining and extraction
Option 2: Agricultural production
Option 3: Education and healthcare
Option 4: Manufacturing goods
Correct Answer: Education and healthcare
Solution : Services in tertiary activities include non-tangible offerings such as education, healthcare, finance, and entertainment, which are essential for societal well-being and economic development.
Question : How did the establishment of cantonments affect the local economies of colonial Indian cities?
Option 1: It led to a decrease in agricultural productivity
Option 2: It boosted local businesses and markets
Option 3: It resulted in the decline of traditional crafts
Option 4: It increased competition among local traders
Correct Answer: It boosted local businesses and markets
Solution : The establishment of cantonments in colonial Indian cities often boosted local businesses and markets, as they provided a steady demand for goods and services to cater to the needs of the military personnel and their families.
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