Correct Answer: Financial hub

Solution : Correct Option: Option 2
Explanation: A financial hub is an urban settlement that is primarily known for its financial services and banking sector, serving as a center for economic transactions.

Correct Answer: RQP

Solution : The correct answer is option 1.

Explanation:

The given paragraph states what microfinance is.

Microfinance refers to the financial services provided to low-income individuals or groups who are typically excluded from traditional banking.

Correct Answer: make

Solution : The fourth option is the correct choice.

The passage suggests that the only effective measure to end gaming in the banking sector would be to make bankers personally liable for losses. Make in this context implies instituting a policy or regulation that compels or requires bankers to be personally accountable for losses.

The meanings of the other options are as follows:

• Gave means to provide or present something.

• Bake means to cook by dry heat.

• Take means to acquire, grasp, or accept something.

Therefore, the correct answer is, make.

Correct Answer: Economic

Solution : Economic environment refers to all the forces and factors which directly influence the economy of your country. Economic environment consists Gross domestic product, Income level at national level and per capital level etc. 
Hence, option 2 is the correct answer.

Correct Answer: Tertiary sector

Solution : The correct answer is the Tertiary sector.

The financial services sector, which is a subset of the tertiary sector, includes banking. The tertiary sector, usually referred to as the service sector, includes a broad spectrum of non-production-based services. Retail, transportation, healthcare, education, tourism, and financial services, including banking, insurance, and investment services, are all included in this.

Correct Answer: up

Solution : The third option is the correct choice.

The phrase blowing up is commonly used to describe a catastrophic failure, explosion, or severe disruption. In the context of the passage, using up appropriately conveys the idea of preventing the financial system from experiencing a severe failure or collapse.

Therefore, the correct answer is, up.

Correct Answer: Reserve Bank of India (RBI)

Solution : The correct answer is (a) Reserve Bank of India (RBI)

The correct institution responsible for regulating and supervising the functioning of non-banking financial companies (NBFCs) in India is the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). 

The RBI is the primary regulatory authority for NBFCs in India. It formulates regulations, guidelines, and prudential norms for NBFCs and oversees their operations. The RBI issues licenses to NBFCs, specifies the regulatory framework, sets capital adequacy norms, and monitors their compliance with regulatory requirements. The RBI's objective is to ensure the stability and resilience of the NBFC sector and protect the interests of depositors and consumers.

Correct Answer: Banking of roads

Solution : The correct option is the Banking of roads.

A construction method known as road banking is used to make curving roads safer for vehicles to travel on at faster speeds. The road surface can be carefully tilted to raise the outer edge over the inner edge, creating a centripetal force that makes turning by cars safer and more effective. Vehicles are less likely to flip over or lose control while navigating curves owing to this construction.

Correct Answer: Regulating the banking sector

Solution : The correct answer is (c) Regulating the banking sector.

Regulating the banking sector is not a function of a stock exchange. Stock exchanges primarily serve as marketplaces where securities such as stocks, bonds, and derivatives are bought and sold. They facilitate the trading of securities between buyers and sellers.

However, regulating the banking sector is typically the responsibility of regulatory bodies such as central banks and financial regulatory authorities. These entities oversee and regulate banks, ensuring their compliance with banking laws, capital requirements, and prudential regulations.

Correct Answer: Tax cuts for corporations will stimulate economic growth.

Solution : The correct answer is (b) Tax cuts for corporations will stimulate economic growth.

Tax cuts for corporations will stimulate economic growth is an example of positive economics because it presents a cause-and-effect relationship based on empirical evidence and economic analysis. It suggests that tax cuts for corporations will lead to an increase in economic growth. Positive economics focuses on analyzing economic data and facts to provide objective analysis and understanding of how the economy functions.