Question : Name that management principle which suggests that communication from top to bottom should follow the official lines of command?

Option 1: Order

Option 2: Scalar chain

Option 3: Centralisation

Option 4: Division of work

Question : Statement 1:   Communication barriers are always related to language differences.

Statement 2:   Communication barriers can also arise due to perceptual differences.

Option 1: Both statements are correct.
 

Option 2: Statement 1 is correct, and statement 2 is false.
 

Option 3: Both statements are incorrect.

Option 4: Statement 2 is correct, and statement 1 is incorrect.

Question : Comprehension:

Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.
In digital environments, social media means interaction between individuals in which they generate, communicate and transfer thoughts and knowledge. Being social has become a fundamental need, demonstrating the effectiveness of humans. People who were unheard of are now able to access information and have a voice because of the magnificent advancements in communication systems. The present generation has the privilege of witnessing some of the most incredible technological advancements in the history of mankind.

Question:

Identify a suitable title for the passage.

Option 1: Media and Voices

Option 2: Utility of Social Media

Option 3: Use of Social Media

Option 4: Media and Communication

Question : Transformational leadership involves:

Option 1: Focusing on individual tasks
   

Option 2: Inspiring and motivating followers
   

Option 3: Rigid control over subordinates

Option 4: Passive communication style

Question : Which of the following is a formal barrier to communication?

Option 1: Language barriers
  

Option 2: Cultural differences
   

Option 3: Noise interference

Option 4: Organizational structure

Question : Comprehension:

In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

Learning a new language can be challenging, but it's also (1)______. It can open up new opportunities for communication and cultural exchange. When learning a new language, it's important to be patient and (2)_______ yourself time to progress. One way to make language learning easier is to (3)________ to it every day, even if it's just for a few minutes. This helps in building consistency and reinforces what you're learning. Practicing speaking and listening is also important, not just reading and writing. By immersing yourself in the language and culture, you can accelerate your (4)________ and gain a deeper understanding of the language. Learning a new language is not only practical, but it's also (5)_______ and can be a fun experience.

Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank no. 3.

Option 1: hesitate

Option 2: commit

Option 3: forget

Option 4: procrastinate

Question : Assertion: Agricultural marketing requires effective communication and transportation infrastructure.

Reason: Timely and efficient transportation ensures that agricultural produce reaches the market without spoilage.

Option 1: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
 

Option 2: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
  

Option 3: Assertion is true, but the reason is false.

Option 4: Assertion is false, but the reason is true.

Question : In contrast to most other businesses, L&M Ltd operates as 190 smaller businesses, each focused on a particular product or industry. This implies a selective distribution of authority and recognises the need for autonomy among decision-makers as decision-making authority is decentralised lower in the chain of command. It enables the business to keep lines of communication open with clients and staff members and quicken talent development. Describe the philosophy L&M Ltd. is using to distribute decision-making responsibilities among the various levels of the hierarchy.

Option 1: Delegation

Option 2: Decentralisation

Option 3: Functional structure

Option 4: Formal organisational structure

Question : Assertion: An organization's structure determines the flow of authority and communication.

Reason: It does not impact the decision-making process within the organization.

Option 1: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.

Option 2: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.

Option 3: Assertion is true, but the reason is false.

Option 4: Assertion is false, but the reason is true.

Question : The distance between two places A and B is 140 km. Two cars $x$ and $y$ start simultaneously from A and B, respectively. If they move in the same direction, they meet after 7 hours. If they move towards each other, they meet after one hour. What is the speed (in km/hr) of car $y$ if its speed is more than that of car $x$?

Option 1: 60

Option 2: 100

Option 3: 80

Option 4: 90