Financial Services
Question : In March 2020, the National Handicapped Finance and Development Corporation (NHFDC) organised a week-long fest to promote entrepreneurship and knowledge among the Divyangjan community. The fest was called:
Option 1: UTTAM
Option 2: EKAM
Option 3: SHRESHTA
Option 4: PRATHAM
Correct Answer: EKAM
Solution : The correct answer is EKAM.
The "EKAM Fest", a week-long Exhibition-cum-Fair organized by the National Handicapped Finance Development Corporation (NHFDC) under the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment, has commenced in New Delhi. Over 82 individuals with disabilities from 17 States/UTs are showcasing their
Question : Case Study: XYZ Ltd. - Raising Finance for Expansion
XYZ Ltd. is a growing company that manufactures electronic gadgets. The company has been successful in the market and is planning to expand its operations. To finance this expansion, XYZ Ltd. is considering various sources of business finance.
Questions : Different Sources of Business Finance
What is the benefit of using retained earnings as a source of business finance?
Option 1: No dilution of ownership
Option 2: Higher interest payments
Option 3: Guaranteed fixed dividends
Option 4: Immediate infusion of funds
Correct Answer: No dilution of ownership
Solution : The correct answer is (a) No dilution of ownership
Retained earnings refer to the portion of a company's profits that are retained and reinvested in the business rather than distributed to shareholders as dividends. By utilizing retained earnings, a company can avoid
Question : Which one of the following formulates the fiscal policy in India?
Option 1: Planning Commission
Option 2: Finance Commission
Option 3: Reserve Bank of India
Option 4: Ministry of Finance
Correct Answer: Ministry of Finance
Solution : The correct answer is the Ministry of Finance
A government uses fiscal policy to monitor a country's economy by adjusting its tax and expenditure rates. The Union Ministry of Finance is responsible for creating it. Fiscal policy governs the decisions made by the
Questions : Debentures and Financial Instruments
How are GDRs and ADRs similar in function?
Option 1: Both are used to issue equity shares
Option 2: Both are issued only in the domestic market
Option 3: Both represent ownership rights in the issuing company
Option 4: Both enable companies to raise funds in international markets
Correct Answer: Both enable companies to raise funds in international markets
Solution : The correct answer is (d) Both enable companies to raise funds in international markets
GDRs and ADRs are both financial instruments that enable companies to raise funds in international markets by issuing depositary receipts. GDRs are issued
XYZ Ltd. is considering borrowing funds by issuing long-term debt securities. What are these securities called?
Option 1: Equity shares
Option 2: Preference shares
Option 3: Debentures
Option 4: ADRs
Correct Answer: Debentures
Solution : The correct answer is (c) Debentures
Debentures are long-term debt instruments issued by companies to raise funds from the public or institutional investors. Holders of debentures are creditors of the company and are promised a fixed rate of interest and repayment of the principal amount
Question : Questions : Business Finance and Its Meaning
Statement 1: Need for business finance arises due to various risks and uncertainties in business activities.
Statement 2: Financial planning eliminates all uncertainties in business operations.
Option 1: Statement 1 is true, and statement 2 is false.
Option 2: Statement 1 is false, and statement 2 is true.
Option 3: Both statements 1 and 2 are true.
Option 4: Both statements 1 and 2 are false.
Correct Answer: Statement 1 is true, and statement 2 is false.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Statement 1 is true, and statement 2 is false.
Statement 1 is true. The need for business finance often arises due to various risks and uncertainties associated with business activities. Risks such
Question : Which Bill was passed in the Parliament in 2022 to authorise payment certain sums from and out of the Consolidated Fund of India for the services of the financial year 2022-23?
Option 1: The Finance Bill
Option 2: The Electricity (Amendment) Bill
Option 3: The Appropriation Bill
Option 4: The Wild Life (Protection) Amendment Bill
Correct Answer: The Appropriation Bill
Solution : The correct answer is The Appropriation Bill.
The Union Finance Minister presented the Appropriation (No.5) Bill 2022 and Appropriation (No.4) Bill 2022 in the Rajya Sabha. These bills authorize the allocation and withdrawal of additional funds from the Consolidated Fund of India to
Question : Which of the following statement is correct? Statement 1: The capital market helps in capital formation. Statement 2: It is the nature of the capital market to satisfy the short term financial needs of the Government and the industrial sector.
Option 1: Both are true
Option 2: Both are false
Option 3: Statement 1 is true and statement 2 is false.
Option 4: Statement 1 is false and statement 2 is true.
Correct Answer: Statement 1 is true and statement 2 is false.
Solution : In the capital market transactions are made in the long term securities. It is the nature of the capital market to satisfy the long term financial needs of the Government and industrial sector. It is the nature
Questions : Equity Shares and Preference Shares
Preference shareholders of XYZ Ltd. are entitled to:
Option 1: Convert their shares into debentures
Option 2: Voting rights in company decisions
Option 3: A fixed dividend before equity shareholders
Option 4: A share of the company's profits after equity shareholders
Correct Answer: A fixed dividend before equity shareholders
Solution : The correct answer is (c) A fixed dividend before equity shareholders
Preference shareholders are entitled to receive a fixed dividend at a predetermined rate before any dividend is paid to equity shareholders. This characteristic distinguishes them from equity shareholders, who
Question : A business that produces a well-known toy brand has a solid market reputation. Production, Marketing, Finance, Human Resources, and Research and Development are all handled by various divisions. Recently, it has considered expanding into the production of a new line of electronic toys for which a new market is growing in order to capitalise on new commercial opportunities while also utilising its brand name. The organisational structure that the business should use.
Option 1: Functional structure
Option 2: Divisional structure
Option 3: Formal Organisation Structure
Option 4: Informal Organisation Structure
Correct Answer: Divisional structure
Solution : As the organisation looks to diversify into the production of a new line of toys, it should switch from a functional structure to a divisional structure. Access to the performance will be simple. Hence, the correct option is 2.
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