Correct Answer: Surat

Solution : The correct option is Surat.

The French opened their first factory in Surat in 1668, and they opened another one in Machilipatnam the next year. Surat was an immensely important port city along the western coast during the 17th century. It was known for its vibrant trade and economic activity, attracting merchants and traders from around the world.

Correct Answer: Increased dependence on monsoons

Solution : The introduction of cash crops during colonialism in India led to increased dependence on monsoons, as these crops required specific climatic conditions and disrupted traditional agricultural practices.

Correct Answer: admistrative , police and foreign services 

Solution : Correct Answer is  admistrative , police and foreign services 

Three all-India civil services—the Indian Administrative Service, Indian Police Service, and Indian Forest Service (IFS)—are to be established in accordance with Article 312 of the constitution. The President of India appoints all members of the All India Civil Services. The Constitution's Part XIV (Services under the Union and States, Article 308–323) governs these officers, who make up the permanent civil service.

Correct Answer: More liquidity

Solution : One important feature of the money market is more liquidity in the transaction of securities in this market there is a formal arrangement of creating liquidity. The discount finance house of India has been established for this purpose it is always ready to provider ready market for money market instruments.

Hence option A is correct.

Correct Answer: 2 years, 11 months, and 17 days

Solution : The correct answer is 2 years, 11 months and 17 days.

The total time taken to frame the Constitution was 2 years, 11 months, and 17 days. The Constituent Assembly met for the first time on December 9, 1946, and finally got prepared on November 26, 1949. Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the permanent president of the constituent assembly. Dr Bhimrao Ambedkar was the chairman of the drafting committee of the Constitution and is recognised as the father of the Indian Constitution.

Correct Answer: Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY)

Solution : The correct answer is (b) Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY).

The Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY) is a poverty eradication program launched by the Government of India specifically for women empowerment. It is a maternity benefit scheme that provides financial assistance to pregnant women and lactating mothers for their first live birth. The program aims to improve the health and nutrition status of pregnant women and lactating mothers, reduce maternal and infant mortality rates, and promote the well-being of mothers and children. Under the PMMVY, eligible beneficiaries receive a cash incentive to support their nutritional and health needs during pregnancy and childbirth. The program is implemented across all states and union territories in India and plays a crucial role in empowering women by ensuring their well-being during the critical phase of motherhood.

Correct Answer: China

Solution : The correct answer is (c) China.

China has the highest literacy rate among India, Pakistan, and China. In 2022, China's literacy rate was 99.83 %, compared to 77.7 % for India and 54.5 % for Pakistan. Literacy is the ability to read and write. It is a measure of the level of education in a country.

Correct Answer: All of the above 
 

Solution : The six Indian system of medicines-

1. Ayurveda
2. Yoga
3. Unani
4. Siddha
5. Naturopathy 
6. Homeopathy

Hence Option D is correct.

Correct Answer: 2011-12

Solution : The correct option is 2011-12.

The base year provides a reference point for comparing price changes over time. The WPI's base year was last revised to 2011-12. The WPI is a measure that captures the average change in the selling prices received by producers for their output.

Correct Answer: Consumer Price Index

Solution : The correct answer is the Consumer Price Index.

The Consumer Price Index Numbers for Industrial Workers (CPI-IW) are used to fix and revise wages to calculate variable Dearness Allowances paid to employees in the organized sectors of the economy. The CPI (IW) is currently used as an indicator for determining the country's inflationary trends and for policy formulation, even though its coverage is restricted to industrial workers.