Correct Answer:  Social stratification

Solution :  The caste system in India is an example of social stratification, where individuals are categorized and hierarchized based on their caste.

Correct Answer: Nongkrem festival

Solution : The correct answer is the Nongkrem festival.

Nongkrem Festival is an important festival celebrated by the Khasi tribe in Meghalaya. It is a famous religious festival celebrated for five days to appease the goddess for a bumper harvest and the prosperity of the people.

Correct Answer:  Economic inequality

Solution : The opposition to the New Economic Policy in India was primarily concerned with economic inequality, as critics argued that liberalization and privatization would benefit the rich at the expense of the poor.

Correct Answer: Bihar

Solution : The correct answer is Bihar.

According to the 2011 Census data, Bihar, an Indian state, recorded the lowest literacy rate at 63.8%. In this context, individuals above the age of seven are deemed illiterate if they lack primary reading and writing skills. Notably, Bihar reported the lowest literacy rates for males (73.39%) and females (53.3%).

Correct Answer: Directive Principles of State Policy

Solution : The Correct Answer is Directive Principles of State Policy

The Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) are found in Part IV of the Indian Constitution, Articles 36–51. These tenets seek to create a welfare state in India and guarantee socioeconomic justice for the populace. These are essential to the nation's governance, even though no court can make them enforceable.

Correct Answer: Statement 1 is true and statement 2 is false.
 

Solution : There was a great demand of land reforms in India.
Land reforms were needed to achieve the objectives of equity in agriculture.
Hence option C is correct .

Correct Answer: equipped

Solution : The most appropriate option to fill in the blank is the fourth option.

Explanation: The word technically in the sentence indicates that the industry is being described in terms of technical aspects. The adjective equipped fits well in this context, suggesting that the Indian tea industry is technically well-prepared or furnished with the necessary tools, machinery, or knowledge.

Correct Answer:  Political neglect

Solution : Political neglect of certain regions can lead to regionalism, as people in these areas may feel marginalized and demand more autonomy or recognition.

Correct Answer: Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is False.

Solution : A person with higher education is more skilled and productive. He has the capacity to learn new abilities and create novel approaches.
Skills are intangible in nature and can't be separated from their owner.
Hence option c is the correct answer.

Correct Answer: Bilingual policy with Hindi and English  

Solution : The resolution of linguistic conflicts in India led to the adoption of a bilingual policy with Hindi and English as official languages, accommodating linguistic diversity and ensuring national unity.