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Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Culture can be a beautiful thing. There are many aspects that make up one’s culture. Whether it may be the clothing, language, religion, food, traditions, or even music, all aspects play a (1)____ role in making up a person’s culture. I think culture is so important because it does not affect only one person; it affects the (2)____ and also affects the other people around it. I am happy to know my culture and to know where my family (3)____ from. It gives me the sense of being whole and, at the same time, makes me feel (4)____ and different from other people. Different cultures and different people make our country the beautiful melting pot we are (5)_____ to call it.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 1.

Option 1: calm

Option 2: busy

Option 3: huge

Option 4: clumsy

Team Careers360 24th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: huge


Solution : The most appropriate option is the third option.

The sentence discusses the significance of various aspects in shaping a person's culture. The word huge in this context suggests that each aspect (clothing, language, religion, etc.) plays a significant and substantial role in forming a person's culture. It emphasises the importance and magnitude of these elements in shaping cultural identity.

The meanings of the other options are as follows:

  • Calm means peaceful or tranquil.
  • Busy means actively engaged or occupied.
  • Clumsy means awkward or uncoordinated.

Therefore, the correct answer is huge.

18 Views

Question : Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the most appropriate answer to the question out of the four alternatives.

Is there any difference between "genius" and "talent" ? We generally feel that a man of genius is in some way higher than a man of talent; and that talented men are more common than genius. This is true, but it is rather vague. Genius implies "very extraordinary gifts or native powers, especially as displayed in original creation, discovery, expression or achievement; phenomenal capacity regarded as relatively independent of instruction and training". Talent, on the other hand, consists of "mental endowments or capacities of superior character; marked mental ability". "Talent" is more the capacity to learn to do a thing well; but "genius" is an inborn inspiration that drives a man to do a thing with original excellence. As Meredith said, "Genius does what it must, and talent does what it can".
Shakespeare in drama and poetry, Isaac Newton in science, Napoleon in war, Beethoven in music, were geniuses; many well-known poets, scientists, generals and musicians have been men of talent.

Question:

Who can be referred to as a genius?

Option 1: A man with common ideas
 

Option 2: A man with original ideas

Option 3: A man with clever ideas

Option 4: A man with bright ideas

Team Careers360 25th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: A man with original ideas


Solution : The correct answer is option 2, which is the original.

Explanation:


- According to the passage, "genius implies very extraordinary gifts or native powers, especially as displayed in original creation, discovery, expression, or achievement."

A genius is a man who has original and unique ideas.

85 Views

Question : Which of the following statements is not correct about the Gupta emperor, Samudragupta?
a) He was the successor of Chandragupta I.
b) His court poet Bhimsena composed a prashasti of praise for him, known as Gwalior Prashasti.
c) On his gold coins, he was depicted playing the harp, which shows his passion for music.
d) He held the title of Maharajadhiraj.

Option 1: Statement b only

Option 2: Statement c only

Option 3: Statement a only

Option 4: Statement d only

Team Careers360 23rd Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Statement b only


Solution : The correct answer is Statement b only.

Samudragupta ruled over the ancient Indian Gupta Empire. He significantly increased the political power of his dynasty as the son of Lichchhavi princess Kumaradevi and Gupta emperor Chandragupta I. His courtier Harishena wrote the prashasti on the Allahabad Pillar inscription, which attributes to his military victories.

24 Views

Question : Comprehension:
Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.
Plato is the earliest important educational thinker, and education is an essential element in 'The Republic' (his most important work on philosophy and political theory, written around 360 B.C.). In it, he advocates some rather extreme methods: removing children from their mothers' care and raising them as wards of the state, and differentiating children suitable to the various castes, the highest receiving the most education, so that they could act as guardians of the city and care for the less able. He believed that education should be holistic, including facts, skills, physical discipline, music, and art. Plato believed that talent and intelligence are not distributed genetically and thus can be found in children born to all classes, although his proposed system of selective public education for an educated minority of the population does not really follow a democratic model.

Aristotle considered human nature, habit, and reason to be equally important forces to be cultivated in education, the ultimate aim of which should be to produce good and virtuous citizens. He proposed that teachers lead their students systematically, and that repetition be used as a key tool to develop good habits, unlike Socrates' emphasis on questioning his listeners to bring out their own ideas. He emphasized the balancing of the theoretical and practical aspects of subjects taught, among which he explicitly mentions reading, writing, mathematics, music, physical education, literature, history, and a wide range of sciences, as well as play, which he also considered important.

Question:
Which of these methods is NOT advocated in 'The Republic'?

Option 1: Differentiating children based on castes

Option 2: Imparting similar education to all children

Option 3: Bringing up children under state guardianship

Option 4: Keeping children away from mothers

Team Careers360 22nd Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Imparting similar education to all children


Solution : The second option is the correct choice.

The method not advocated in The Republic is imparting similar education to all children.

Explanation:
In the given passage, it is mentioned that in The Republic, Plato advocates some rather extreme methods, including removing children from their mothers' care raising them as wards of the state and differentiating children suitable to the various castes.

Plato believed in a hierarchical system where the highest caste received the most education to act as guardians of the city.

11 Views

Question : Which law was based on notes of the music?

Option 1: Newton law

Option 2: Law of octaves

Option 3: Mendeleev law

Option 4: Modern periodic law

Team Careers360 25th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Law of octaves


Solution : The correct option is the Law of octaves.

The "Law of Octaves" in the context of chemistry was a concept that drew an analogy to the musical scale. In the Law of Octaves, Mendeleev noted that when elements were arranged by increasing atomic mass, every eighth element had similar properties to the first, creating a pattern for the eight notes in a musical octave. This arrangement eventually laid the groundwork for the modern periodic table of elements.

22 Views

Question : Which of the following is responsible for fostering the development of dance, drama, and music in India?

Option 1: Lalit Kala AKademI

Option 2: Sangeet Natak AKademI

Option 3: National School of Drama

Option 4: Sahitya Academy

Team Careers360 25th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Sangeet Natak AKademI


Solution : The correct option is Sangeet Natak Akademi.

The Sangeet Natak Akademi is the highest governing body for performing arts in India, entrusted with the responsibility of preserving and promoting the vast cultural heritage of the country expressed in music, dance, and drama. It is an autonomous organisation that fosters the development of performing arts in India, publishing books, journals, and research papers related to Indian music, dance, and drama. 

16 Views

Question : Given below are four sentences, three of which, are jumbled. Pick the option that gives the correct order.
A. It was the first instrument to combine a reed (as in a clarinet) with a brass bell (as in a trumpet).
B. Without its unique sound, we would never have heard jazz, or any of the music styles that followed in its footsteps.
C. While some musical instruments have been around for centuries, the saxophone is a relatively recent invention.
D. The first saxophone was patented by Antoine-Joseph Sax in Paris in 1846.

Option 1: CDAB

Option 2: CADB

Option 3: CDBA

Option 4: CABD

Team Careers360 19th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: CDAB


Solution : The first option is the correct answer.

Sentence C introduces the saxophone as a relatively recent invention. Sentence D provides historical information, stating that the first saxophone was patented in 1846. Sentence A gives more details about the saxophone, explaining its unique combination of a reed and a brass bell. Finally, sentence B reflects on the significance of the saxophone's sound, emphasising its influence on various music styles, particularly jazz.

Therefore, the correct answer is CDAB.

21 Views

Question : Kumudini Lakhia, the founder of Kadamb School of Dance and Music, is a _________ dancer.

Option 1: Bharatanatyam

Option 2: Kathakali

Option 3: Kuchipudi

Option 4: Kathak

Team Careers360 20th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Kathak


Solution : The correct option is Kathak.

Kadamb School of Dance and Music was founded by the well-known Indian classical Kathak performer Kumudini Lakhia. She has worked as a dancer, choreographer, and teacher, and she has made a substantial contribution to the promotion and preservation of Kathak arts.

20 Views

Question : Read the following passage carefully and choose the most appropriate answer to the question out of the four alternatives.

Is there any difference between "genius" and "talent" ? We generally feel that a man of genius is in some way higher than a man of talent; and that talented men are more common than genius. This is true, but it is rather vague. Genius implies "very extraordinary gifts or native powers, especially as displayed in original creation, discovery, expression or achievement; phenomenal capacity regarded as relatively independent of instruction and training". Talent, on the other hand, consists of "mental endowments or capacities of superior character; marked mental ability". "Talent" is more the capacity to learn to do a thing well; but "genius" is an inborn inspiration that drives a man to do a thing with original excellence. As Meredith said, "Genius does what it must, and talent does what it can".
Shakespeare in drama and poetry, Isaac Newton in science, Napoleon in war, Beethoven in music, were geniuses; many well-known poets, scientists, generals and musicians have been men of talent.

Question:

As per the paragraph, like Shakespeare, is a genius in drama and poetry _______.

Option 1: Issac Newton is a talented scientist.
 

Option 2: There are many famous poets and musicians who are talented.


 

Option 3: Beethoven is a genius in war.

Option 4: There are many people in general who are are geniuses.

Team Careers360 22nd Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: There are many famous poets and musicians who are talented.


 


Solution : Option 2, i.e., There are many famous poets and musicians who are talented, is the correct answer.

Explanation:
- In the passage, geniuses such as Shakespeare in drama and poetry, Isaac Newton in science, Napoleon in war, Beethoven in music, and others are mentioned.
- The geniuses are then compared to other well-known people who were'men of talent.'
- So, given the options, only option 2's comparative statement is appropriate here.
Thus, the completed sentence is: According to the ideas expressed in the passage, Shakespeare, in drama and poetry, is a genius and there are many other well-known talented musicians.

13 Views

Question : What is the field in which Pradosh Dasgupta distinguised himself ?

Option 1: Sculpture .

Option 2: Painting .

Option 3: Instrument music .

Option 4: Hindustanic music (vocal)

Team Careers360 20th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Sculpture .


Solution : Correct Answer is Sculpture .

He completed his undergraduate studies in Calcutta University from 1932 to 1933, after which he completed his postgraduate studies in sculpture at the Lucknow School of Arts and Crafts from 1933 to 1937. From 1937 to 1938, he completed his diploma in sculpture under the guidance of Devi Prasad Roy Chowdhury at the government school of art and crafts, Chennai.

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