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Question :  Read the following passage carefully and choose the most appropriate answer to the question out of the four alternatives.

Is there any difference between "genius" and "talent" ? We generally feel that a man of genius is in some way higher than a man of talent; and that talented men are more common than genius. This is true, but it is rather vague. Genius implies "very extraordinary gifts or native powers, especially as displayed in original creation, discovery, expression or achievement; phenomenal capacity regarded as relatively independent of instruction and training". Talent, on the other hand, consists of "mental endowments or capacities of superior character; marked mental ability". "Talent" is more the capacity to learn to do a thing well; but "genius" is an inborn inspiration that drives a man to do a thing with original excellence. As Meredith said, "Genius does what it must, and talent does what it can".
Shakespeare in drama and poetry, Isaac Newton in science, Napoleon in war, Beethoven in music, were geniuses; many well-known poets, scientists, generals and musicians have been men of talent.

Question:
What is the closest meaning to the underlined word:

Genius implies "very extraordinary gifts or native powers, especially as displayed in original creation,

Option 1: Similar

Option 2: Ordinary
 

Option 3: Vague

Option 4: Unique

Team Careers360 24th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Unique


Solution : The correct answer is option 4

Explanation:

Extraordinary means something different, exceptional and unique.

Meaning of the rest of the words:

Similar-things which are resemebling other.

Ordinary-Simple 

Vague-Unclear, random

So the closest meaning will be unique.

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Question : The following pie chart shows the total number of children who opted for different courses in a summer camp in May 2019.


300 students attended the summer camp, and every child was allowed to opt for only one activity for the camp. The total number of students who opted for Yoga and Painting taken together is how much less than the total number of children who opted for Music and Dance taken together.

Option 1: 45

Option 2: 35

Option 3: 30

Option 4: 40

Team Careers360 19th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: 30


Solution : Total = 300
The total number of students who opted for Yoga and Painting together
= 18% of 300 + 12% of 300 = 54 + 36 = 90
Total number of children who opted for Music and Dance together
= 24% of 300 + 16% of 300 = 72 + 48 = 120
So, the difference = 120 – 90 = 30
Hence, the correct answer is 30.

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Question : Bio-medical therapy for psychological disorders may include:

 

Option 1: Deep breathing exercises

 

 

Option 2: Psychosurgery

Option 3:  Interpersonal therapy sessions

 

 

Option 4: Art and music therapy

Team Careers360 16th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Psychosurgery


Solution : Bio-medical therapy for psychological disorders may include treatments such as psychosurgery, which involves surgical intervention to treat mental disorders, in addition to medication and other biological approaches.

 

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Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Culture can be a beautiful thing. There are many aspects that make up one’s culture. Whether it may be the clothing, language, religion, food, traditions, or even music, all aspects play a (1)____ role in making up a person’s culture. I think culture is so important because it does not affect only one person; it affects the (2)____ and also affects the other people around it. I am happy to know my culture and to know where my family (3)____ from. It gives me the sense of being whole and, at the same time, makes me feel (4)____ and different from other people. Different cultures and different people make our country the beautiful melting pot we are (5)_____ to call it.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 3.

Option 1: drawn

Option 2: originated

Option 3: imagined

Option 4: managed

Team Careers360 16th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: originated


Solution : The most appropriate option is the second option.

Originated is the most suitable option here, as it directly relates to understanding the place or point of origin of one's family, contributing to a sense of cultural identity and belonging.

The meanings of the other options are as follows:

  • Drawn means to have pulled or attracted something towards oneself.
  • Imagined means to have created something in one's mind that might not necessarily have a basis in reality.
  • Managed means to have controlled or handled something.

Therefore, the correct answer is originated.

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Question : Comprehension:
Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.
Plato is the earliest important educational thinker, and education is an essential element in 'The Republic' (his most important work on philosophy and political theory, written around 360 B.C.). In it, he advocates some rather extreme methods: removing children from their mothers' care and raising them as wards of the state, and differentiating children suitable to the various castes, the highest receiving the most education, so that they could act as guardians of the city and care for the less able. He believed that education should be holistic, including facts, skills, physical discipline, music, and art. Plato believed that talent and intelligence are not distributed genetically and thus can be found in children born to all classes, although his proposed system of selective public education for an educated minority of the population does not really follow a democratic model.

Aristotle considered human nature, habit, and reason to be equally important forces to be cultivated in education, the ultimate aim of which should be to produce good and virtuous citizens. He proposed that teachers lead their students systematically, and that repetition be used as a key tool to develop good habits, unlike Socrates' emphasis on questioning his listeners to bring out their own ideas. He emphasized the balancing of the theoretical and practical aspects of subjects taught, among which he explicitly mentions reading, writing, mathematics, music, physical education, literature, history, and a wide range of sciences, as well as play, which he also considered important.

Question:
Children who are imparted the highest education would be responsible for:

Option 1: developing talent and skills

Option 2: inculcating good habits

Option 3: guarding the city

Option 4: teaching the illiterate

Team Careers360 15th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: guarding the city


Solution : The third option is the correct choice.

In Plato's philosophy, particularly outlined in The Republic, children who receive the highest education are expected to be responsible for guarding the city.

Explanation:
Plato proposes a system in The Republic where education is a key element, and he advocates for the differentiation of children suitable to various castes. The highest caste, according to Plato, would receive the most education. These highly educated individuals are envisioned to serve as guardians of the city. Their role is not only to protect the city but also to care for those who are less able.

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Question : Which cultural festival of India, held at Shilpgram, is a ten-day feast of classical dances, folk art and light music?

Option 1: Taj Mahotsav

Option 2: Natyanjali Utsav

Option 3: Nishagandhi Festival

Option 4: Mamallapuram Utsav

Team Careers360 20th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Taj Mahotsav


Solution : The correct answer is Taj Mahotsav.

Every year, the Taj Mahotsav is a 10-day celebration held in Shilpgram, Agra, India, from February 18 to 27. The festival evokes recollections of the Nawabi style that was popular in Uttar Pradesh in the 18th and 19th centuries, in the old Mughal era.

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Question : Who among the following classical poets of the Sultanate period in India popularised Qawwali, a form of music which derived its name from the Arabic word "qaul", meaning "to speak"?

Option 1: Nizamuddin Auliya

Option 2: Jalal al-Din Muhammad Rumi

Option 3: Amir Khusrau

Option 4: Shams al-Din Muhammad Hafiz

Team Careers360 14th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Amir Khusrau


Solution : The correct answer is Amir Khusrau.

Amir Khusrau, a Sufi saint from Delhi belonging to the Chisti order, is acknowledged for blending Persian, Arabic, Turkish and Indian musical traditions in the late 13th century, giving rise to what we recognise today as Qawwali. The term "sama" persists in Central Asia and Turkey to describe art forms akin to Qawwali. In India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh, a Qawwali gathering is formally referred to as Mehfil-e-Sama. Khusrau's contributions have left an enduring impact on the evolution of Qawwali music.

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