Question : Statement 1: Access to basic needs of human life is relatively better in India than in China and Pakistan.
Statement 2: Government programs and policies have focused on improving access to basic necessities like food, water, healthcare, and sanitation in China.
Option 1: Both statements are true.
Option 2: Both statements are false.
Option 3: Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is false.
Option 4: Statement 2 is true, Statement 1 is false.
Correct Answer: Statement 2 is true, Statement 1 is false.
Solution : The correct answer is (d) Statement 2 is true, Statement 1 is false.
Statement 1 claims that access to basic needs of human life is relatively better in India than in China and Pakistan. As mentioned earlier, it is difficult to make a definitive comparison without specific data. While India has made progress in improving access to basic necessities, it still faces challenges in ensuring universal access for its large population. Therefore, it is not accurate to say that access is relatively better in India compared to China and Pakistan without further context.
Statement 2 states that government programs and policies have focused on improving access to basic necessities like food, water, healthcare, and sanitation in China. This statement is true. The Chinese government has implemented various initiatives and policies aimed at improving access to basic necessities. China has made significant strides in poverty alleviation, healthcare reforms, rural development, and infrastructure improvement, which have contributed to improved access to basic necessities for its population. Therefore, statement 2 is true, Statement 1 is false.
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Question : Statement 1: India, Pakistan, and China have implemented measures to reduce income inequality.
Statement 2: Government policies and social welfare programs aim to bridge the income gap in these countries.
Question : Statement 1: The infant mortality rate in India is higher than in China and Pakistan.
Statement 2: Sufficient access to quality healthcare and adequate nutrition contribute to the high infant mortality rate in India.
Question : Statement 1: All three countries: China, India, and Pakistan introduced their reforms in the same year.
Statement 2: China's annual growth rate population is more than India and Pakistan.
Option 3: Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
Option 4: Statement 2 is true and Statement 1 is false.
Question : Statement 1: China has a higher access to basic needs of human life compared to India.
Statement 2: Government initiatives and economic development have led to improved access to basic needs in China.
Option 1: Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is true, and Statement 2 is the correct explanation of Statement 1.
Option 2: Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is true, but Statement 2 is not the correct explanation of Statement 1.
Option 4: Statement 1 is false, Statement 2 is true.
Question : Statement 1: The literacy rate in India is higher than in Pakistan and China. Statement 2: Government initiatives and increased access to education have contributed to higher literacy rates in India.
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