Question : Statement 1: Horticulture refers to the cultivation of fruits, vegetables, flowers, and ornamental plants.
Statement 2: Horticulture is primarily focused on large-scale commercial farming.
Option 1: Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true.
Option 2: Both statement 1 and statement 2 are false.
Option 3: Statement 1 is true, but statement 2 is false.
Option 4: Statement 1 is false, but statement 2 is true.
Correct Answer: Statement 1 is true, but statement 2 is false.
Solution : The correct answer is (c) Statement 1 is true, but statement 2 is false.
Statement 1 is true. Horticulture is a branch of agriculture that involves the cultivation, processing, and management of various plant species, including fruits, vegetables, flowers, and ornamental plants. It encompasses a wide range of crops and plant species that are grown for commercial, aesthetic, and nutritional purposes.
Statement 2 is false. While horticulture does involve commercial farming, it is not primarily focused on large-scale operations. Horticulture encompasses a broad spectrum of activities, including small-scale gardens, family-owned farms, and even urban gardening. It can be practiced on various scales, from small backyard gardens to large commercial greenhouse operations.
Therefore, statement 1 is true as it accurately describes horticulture, but statement 2 is false as it incorrectly portrays horticulture as primarily focused on large-scale commercial farming.
Question : Statement 1: Horticulture contributes to the conservation of plant genetic resources.
Statement 2: Horticulture involves the cultivation of traditional and indigenous plant varieties.
Question : Statement 1: Horticulture plays a crucial role in providing nutritional diversity to the population.
Statement 2: Horticulture focuses on the cultivation of large-scale cash crops.
Question : Statement 1: The Green Revolution led to increased agricultural productivity and self-sufficiency in food grains.
Statement 2: The Green Revolution primarily focused on the cultivation of commercial crops.
Option 1: Both statements are true.
Option 2: Both statements are false.
Option 3: Statement 1 is true, and statement 2 is false.
Option 4: Statement 1 is false, and statement 2 is true.
Question : Statement 1: Horticulture contributes to the conservation of endangered plant species.
Statement 2: Horticulture involves the propagation of rare and threatened plant species.
Question : Statement 1: Horticulture plays a vital role in promoting environmental sustainability.
Statement 2: Horticulture minimizes the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides.
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