Question : Planned industrialization in India was characterized by:  
 

Option 1: A focus on export-oriented industries  
 

Option 2: Emphasis on small-scale and cottage industries  
 

Option 3: State-led development of heavy industries  

Option 4: Rapid privatization of public enterprises  

Question : The focus on heavy industries during planned industrialization in India was intended to:  
 

Option 1: Attract foreign investment  
 

Option 2: Promote self-reliance and economic sovereignty  
 

Option 3: Encourage the growth of the service sector  

Option 4: Increase agricultural exports  

Question : Which of the following sectors was given priority during the early phases of planned industrialization in India?  
 

Option 1: Agriculture  
 

Option 2: Services  
 

Option 3: Heavy industries  

Option 4: Information technology  

Question : The strategy of planned industrialization in India aimed to:  
 

Option 1: Reduce the role of the private sector  
 

Option 2: Promote balanced regional development  
 

Option 3: Increase reliance on imported technology  

Option 4: Focus exclusively on export-oriented industries

Question : Which factor significantly influenced the success of land reforms in different regions of India?  
 

Option 1: Industrialization rate  
 

Option 2: Political mobilization of peasants  
 

Option 3: Urban population density  

Option 4: Foreign investment levels