Question : The "National Clean Air Programme" (NCAP) in India aims to:
Option 1: Reduce vehicular emissions
Option 2: Improve water quality in rivers and lakes
Option 3: Promote solar energy projects
Option 4: Control air pollution in cities
Correct Answer: Control air pollution in cities
Solution : The correct answer is (D) Control air pollution in cities.
The "National Clean Air Programme" (NCAP) in India is a comprehensive action plan launched by the Government of India in 2019 with the objective of tackling air pollution in the country. The program focuses on addressing air pollution issues in 102 non-attainment cities, which are cities that do not meet the air quality standards set by the Central Pollution Control Board.
The key aim of the NCAP is to achieve a significant reduction in air pollution levels in these cities by implementing various measures. These measures include strengthening the monitoring and assessment of air quality, promoting public participation and awareness, improving emission inventories, adopting technological interventions for controlling air pollution, and enhancing the capacity of pollution control agencies.
By implementing the NCAP, the government aims to achieve a 20-30 % reduction in air pollution levels in these cities by 2024 compared to the 2017 baseline. The program takes a multi-sectoral approach and involves collaboration between central, state, and local governments, as well as other stakeholders, to address the sources of air pollution and improve air quality in urban areas.
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Question : The "Chipko Movement" in India is associated with:
Option 1: Forest conservation
Option 2: Water conservation
Option 3: Renewable energy promotion
Option 4: Waste management
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
The world is undergoing rapid changes in the knowledge landscape. With various dramatic scientific and technological advances, such as the rise of big data, machine learning, and artificial intelligence, many unskilled jobs worldwide may be taken over by machines, while the need for a skilled workforce, particularly involving mathematics, computer science, and data science, in conjunction with multidisciplinary abilities across the sciences, social sciences, and humanities, (1)________ increasingly in greater demand. With climate change, increasing pollution, and depleting natural resources, there will be a sizeable shift in how we (2)_______ the world's energy, water, food, and sanitation needs, again resulting in the need for new skilled labour, particularly in biology, chemistry, physics, agriculture, climate science, and social science. The growing (3)________ of epidemics and pandemics will also (4)_______ collaborative research in infectious disease management and development of vaccines, and the resultant social issues heighten the need for multidisciplinary learning. There will be a growing (5)__________ for humanities and art as India moves towards becoming a developed country as well as among the three largest economies in the world.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 4.
Option 1: call off
Option 2: call in
Option 3: call out
Option 4: call for
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 2.
Option 1: had
Option 2: meet
Option 3: have
Option 4: see
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 3.
Option 1: wane
Option 2: dissolution
Option 3: emergence
Option 4: need
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 1.
Option 1: is
Option 2: are
Option 3: will be
Option 4: should be
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