Question : What is the main objective of the National Rural Health Mission (NRHM) in India?
Option 1: Enhance healthcare infrastructure in urban areas
Option 2: Provide financial assistance for energy-efficient projects
Option 3: Reduce poverty and unemployment
Option 4: Improve healthcare services in rural areas
Correct Answer: Improve healthcare services in rural areas
Solution : The correct answer is (D) to improve healthcare services in rural areas.
The NRHM was launched in 2005 by the Government of India with the aim of providing accessible, affordable, and quality healthcare to the rural population. It focuses on addressing the healthcare needs of underserved communities, reducing health disparities, and strengthening healthcare infrastructure in rural areas. The NRHM emphasizes the provision of primary healthcare services, maternal and child health services, immunization, and the prevention and control of communicable diseases. It also aims to enhance the capacity of healthcare professionals and promote community participation in healthcare delivery.
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Question : Which factor is not a cause of rural-urban migration in India?
Option 1: Lack of employment opportunities in rural areas
Option 2: Better education facilities in urban areas
Option 3: Limited access to healthcare services in rural areas
Option 4: Adequate infrastructure in rural areas
Question : What is the main objective of the National Health Mission (NHM) in India?
Option 1: Reduce air pollution
Option 2: Improve maternal and child health
Option 3: Promote renewable energy sources
Option 4: Enhance transportation infrastructure
Question : The National Health Accounts (NHA) framework in India aims to:
Option 1: Monitor health expenditure and financial flows in the healthcare sector
Option 2: Provide financial assistance for renewable energy projects
Option 3: Address gender disparities in health services
Option 4: Promote energy conservation in industrial sectors
Question : Which factor is not a major challenge in rural development in India?
Option 1: Poverty and inequality
Option 2: Lack of access to credit and financial services
Option 3: Environmental degradation
Option 4: Overpopulation in urban areas
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