Question : Planned industrialization in India was characterized by:  
 

Option 1: A focus on export-oriented industries  
 

Option 2: Emphasis on small-scale and cottage industries  
 

Option 3: State-led development of heavy industries  

Option 4: Rapid privatization of public enterprises  

Question : What was the primary focus of public sector enterprises in the early Five-year Plans of India?

Option 1: Export promotion

Option 2: Rural development

Option 3: Heavy industries and infrastructure

Option 4: Information technology

Question : The 1991 economic policy in India aimed to address:

Option 1: Increasing government control in the economy

Option 2: High inflation and fiscal deficit

Option 3: Excessive privatization of public enterprises

Option 4: Declining foreign direct investment (FDI)

Question : The rise of OBC politics in North India has led to:

Option 1: Greater emphasis on caste in electoral politics

Option 2: Reduction in religious tensions

Option 3: Decrease in regional disparities

Option 4: Increased focus on urban development

Question : The emphasis on heavy industries during planned industrialization in India led to:  
 

Option 1: Balanced regional development  
 

Option 2: Neglect of small and medium enterprises  
 

Option 3: Rapid growth of the service sector  

Option 4: High levels of foreign direct investment