Question : Planned industrialization in India was characterized by:  
 

Option 1: A focus on export-oriented industries  
 

Option 2: Emphasis on small-scale and cottage industries  
 

Option 3: State-led development of heavy industries  

Option 4: Rapid privatization of public enterprises  

Question : What was a significant outcome of the emphasis on heavy industries in the early Five-year Plans of India?

Option 1: Rapid urbanization

Option 2: Decrease in import dependency

Option 3: Growth in small-scale industries

Option 4: Increase in rural-urban income disparity

Question : What was a key strategy adopted during the annual plans to address economic challenges in India?

Option 1: Privatization of public sector enterprises

Option 2: Increased emphasis on export-led growth

Option 3: Focus on short-term fiscal consolidation

Option 4: Expansion of social welfare programs

Question : The strategy of planned industrialization in India aimed to:  
 

Option 1: Reduce the role of the private sector  
 

Option 2: Promote balanced regional development  
 

Option 3: Increase reliance on imported technology  

Option 4: Focus exclusively on export-oriented industries

Question : Which of the following sectors was given priority during the early phases of planned industrialization in India?  
 

Option 1: Agriculture  
 

Option 2: Services  
 

Option 3: Heavy industries  

Option 4: Information technology