Question : Which of the following is a measure to promote formal employment in India?
Option 1: Implementing labor market reforms
Option 2: Providing unemployment benefits
Option 3: Enhancing job security
Option 4: Promoting self-employment
Correct Answer: Implementing labor market reforms
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Implementing labor market reforms
The measure to promote formal employment in India is implementing labor market reforms. Labor market reforms aim to create an environment that encourages businesses to hire workers formally, providing them with legal protections, benefits, and social security. These reforms can include simplifying labor laws, reducing compliance burdens, promoting flexibility in hiring and firing practices, and improving the ease of doing business. By creating a favorable environment for formal employment, it becomes more attractive for both employers and employees to operate within the formal sector, leading to increased job opportunities and better labor market outcomes.
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Question : The National Rural Livelihoods Mission (NRLM) in India focuses on:
Option 1: Enhancing agricultural productivity.
Option 2: Providing social security benefits to workers.
Option 3: Promoting self-employment and entrepreneurship in rural areas.
Option 4: Supporting small and medium enterprises (SMEs).
Question : The National Career Service (NCS) portal in India provides services related to:
Option 1: Skill development
Option 2: Job search and placement
Option 3: Unemployment benefits
Option 4: Labor market research
Question : The National Apprenticeship Promotion Scheme (NAPS) in India aims to:
Option 1: Encourage self-employment among youth
Option 2: Provide unemployment benefits to unemployed individuals
Option 3: Promote apprenticeship training for skill development
Option 4: Enhance agricultural productivity
Question : The National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC) in India focuses on:
Option 3: Promoting skill development and vocational training.
Question : Which of the following is not a measure to reduce rural poverty in India?
Option 1: Increasing agricultural productivity
Option 2: Promoting non-farm employment opportunities
Option 3: Enhancing access to credit facilities for farmers
Option 4: Privatization of public sector enterprises
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