Question : Which scheme was launched by the Government of India to provide employment opportunities in rural areas?
Option 1: Make in India
Option 2: Swachh Bharat Abhiyan
Option 3: Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA)
Option 4: Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana
Correct Answer: Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA)
Solution : The correct answer is (c) Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA)
The scheme launched by the Government of India to provide employment opportunities in rural areas is the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA).
The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) was enacted in 2005 with the objective of enhancing livelihood security in rural areas by providing at least 100 days of guaranteed wage employment in a financial year to every household whose adult members volunteer to do unskilled manual work. The scheme aims to address rural unemployment and poverty by offering employment opportunities to rural households and promoting inclusive growth.
MGNREGA ensures that a specified minimum wage rate is paid to workers, with provisions for timely payment and social security measures. The scheme also emphasizes the participation of women and promotes gender equity in rural employment.
By providing employment opportunities, MGNREGA aims to alleviate poverty, reduce distress migration, empower rural communities, and contribute to sustainable development in rural areas of India.
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Question : Which program aims to provide social security to rural households in India?
Option 1: Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY)
Option 2: Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA)
Option 3: Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY)
Option 4: National Rural Livelihood Mission (NRLM)
Question : Which policy aims to create employment opportunities in rural areas in India?
Option 1: MGNREGA (Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act)
Option 2: MNREGA (Mahatma National Rural Employment Guarantee Act)
Option 3: NREGA (National Rural Employment Guarantee Act)
Option 4: RGNREGA (Rajiv Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act)
Question : Which program focuses on providing housing for the rural poor in India?
Option 1: Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY)
Option 2: National Rural Health Mission (NRHM)
Option 4: Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana (RSBY)
Question : Which of the following is a targeted poverty alleviation program in India?
Option 1: National Rural Health Mission (NRHM)
Option 3: Goods and Services Tax (GST)
Option 4: Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY)
Question : Which of the following is not a government-sponsored poverty alleviation scheme in India?
Option 1: National Food Security Act (NFSA)
Option 2: Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY)
Option 3: Swachh Bharat Abhiyan (Clean India Campaign)
Option 4: Make in India Initiative
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