B.Tech in Food Technology: Course ,Subjects, Scope, Careers, Scope
B.Tech in Food Technology is a 4 years graduation course that includes the study of both food science and food engineering. The study of food technology includes the various aspects of the food such as chemical constituents of food, the life of food, preservation, packaging technology, storage conditions, food chemistry, nutritional value, microbial growth, etc. Food technology works in the field of development related to packaging materials, storage containers, preservative, colorant and flavors, long term storage food, etc. that complies with the standards benchmarked by the government bodies at the national and international platforms.

Students get to learn about laboratory techniques, packaging engineering, quality test technologies, preservation methods, chemical tests to determine the nutritional value of the food and research techniques. The graduation course of B.Tech in Food Technology also includes marketing education in the field of food industry. A student is prepared to understand the positive features of a food product and use it as a selling point. They are also thought to manufacture products with different marketing strategies.
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B.Tech in Food Technology: Overview
Course name | B. Tech in Food Technology |
Duration | 4 years |
Eligibility | 10+2 or equivalent qualification from any recognized board (Physics, Chemistry, and Maths as major subjects); a minimum aggregate of 50% |
Admission process | Entrance test / Cut off |
Course Fees | Up to INR 2.5 lakhs (INR) per annum |
Do you need to select biology as a subject in class 12 for the admission in the course of B.Tech Food Technology?
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If you do a course in Food Technology without B. Tech that is by general science then it is necessary to take biology as one of the subjects in class 12. Whereas for the admission in B.Tech in Food Technology, one is not necessarily needed to choose biology as a subject, it can work out with the marks of Physics, Chemistry and Maths. But it is an advantage to the students who have taken biology as one of the subjects in class 12 since there is a lot of biology in the curriculum of the study of B.Tech in Food technology.
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What are the concepts included in the study of B.Tech in Food Technology?
The concepts that are included in the course of the study of B.Tech in Food Technology are as follows:
General principles of chemistry
General principles of physics
Basics Techniques of Engineering
Concepts of material science
Biochemistry of food
Drawings included in engineering studies
Concepts of microbiology included in food science
Working of machineries
Heat and mass transfer concept
Engineering in food process
Fruit and vegetable processing
Processing of grains and other food products
Role of refrigeration and air conditioning in food preservation and storage
Dairy plant engineering
Food processing and preservation
Process of fermentation technology
Safety methods and hazards involved in the food processing units
Manufacturing and design of equipments of food processing
Technologies and machineries involved in the baking and confectionery industries
Enzyme technology
Fish processing technology
Meat and poultry processing technology
Hybridization techniques in the food processing
Beverage industries
How is B.Tech in Food Technology different from B.Sc. in Food Technology?
B.Sc in Food Technology is a three years graduation course whereas B.Tech Food Technology is a four years course.
B.Sc in Food technology includes more of the theoretical concepts and includes the basic concepts of different food processing. Whereas, B.Tech in Food technology includes more of the practical aspects and the technologies in the food industry are thought in depth.
The curriculum of B.Tech course includes much larger horizons of the technologies and the machineries involved in the food industry as compared to B.Sc. in Food technology.
The scope of opportunities for students after completion of the course B.Tech in Food Technology is much larger than B.Sc. in Food Technology.
Students joining a job after the completion of a degree in B.Tech in Food Technology can expect better salary packages as compared to those after the completion of the degree in B.Tech in Food Technology.
What are the skills required to become a graduate in B.Tech in Food Technology?
A student should have basic knowledge in the subject of Physics, Chemistry, Maths and Biology
A student should be clear about the concepts of Biomolecules, Biotechnology, Genetic Engineering from biology thought in the lower class
A student should generate the interest to understand the composition of the nutrients present in food material, processes that food undergoes
A student should have an interest in the study of designing, working and manufacturing of different food processing machineries
Why choose B.Tech in Food Technology?
The primary interest of the student should lie in the subject of physics, chemistry, maths and biology. B.Tech in Food technology gives an in-depth understanding of the study of the processes through which every food substance undergoes before it reaches the consumer. It also gives an introduction to the agricultural processes. Various types of machinery involved in the processing of food products and the plant setup of processing the food substances are explained practically. If a student finds himself interested in any of the above-mentioned concepts then B.Tech in Food technology is the best steam to be chosen. There is a wide scope of job opportunities for a food technologist after the completion of B.Tech degree.
What is the role of a Food Technologist?
To check the nutritional status and the amount of the ingredients such as preservatives, colorant, essence, etc., in the food products.
Development and manufacturing of food products
Research for the development of new products
Supervision of the manufacturing and processing of the food materials
To check the microbial contamination of the food products
To check the life of the food product and the storage conditions to maintain the same
How to get admission in B.Tech Food Technology?
A student gets to choose the stream of his choice after class 10. The streams that a student can choose are Arts, Science or Commerce. To get admission in B.Tech in Food Technology, a student needs to choose a science stream with physics, chemistry and maths as the major subjects. A student gets admission in any course of B.Tech on the basis of his class XII Marks and the entrance test conducted at different levels such as national, state and institute. A student needs to be well prepared with all the concepts of class XI and XII since the syllabus for the entrance test includes the whole syllabus of class XI and XII. Marks of entrance test is the primary criteria to be selected for admission and the marks in different subjects of class 12 is secondary.
The majority of the students start the preparation for the entrance test along with the class XI and XII syllabus.
Entrance examination is scheduled by the respective leading body after the board exams for class 12 and hence a student gets enough time to do a thorough revision of the syllabus for the test. Students have to stay updated with all the important dates such as date of examination, results, admission process, documentation and fee submission.
A student should appear primarily for the national entrance examination. Students should also consider the state examination for admission in the college of his interest in the respective state. A student should also appear for the examinations conducted by different institutions of your choice.
According to the dates, the student should apply for admission in the colleges of his or her choice on the basis of the marks obtained. Students can apply for admission through an online or offline process. Once the name of the student has been shortlisted in the college of his choice, he can visit the college for the document verification and fee submission to secure the seat.
What are the documents required during the admission for B.Tech in Food Technology?
Marksheets for 10th & 12th standard
Passport size photographs
Passing certificates for 10th & 12th standard
Character certificate
Transfer certificate (in case of going outside hometown to study)
Top exams for B.Tech in Food Technology?
National Entrance tests:
There were different entrance tests that were conducted for the admission in B.tech in Food Technology previously like AIEEE, NIT, IITJEE. All of the national tests have been merged into a single national entrance test that is IITJEE. IITJEE takes place in two steps, that is JEE Main and JEE Advanced. A student needs to clear JEE Advanced to get admission in the IIT institutes. Other institutes can offer admission on the basis of the marks of JEE Main.
Below are some state entrance tests on the basis of which students get admission in the colleges offering B.Tech in Food Technology of the respective state.
KCET - Karnataka
MHT-CET - Maharashtra
TANCET - Tamil Nadu
UP State Entrance Test - Uttar Pradesh
WB JEE - West Bengal
Eligibility Criteria for admission in B.Tech in Food Technology
Students must have cleared 10+2 or an equivalent qualification from any board with an aggregate of more than 50% of the marks in exams.
Students must have taken Physics, Chemistry, and Maths as the major subjects in class 12th.
Students must have appeared for the entrance test according to the requirement of the respective institute.
Top colleges for B.Tech in Food Technology
Below are the top colleges for the admission in B.Tech in Food Technology:
Other Colleges for B.Tech Food Technology
Job opportunities / Career prospects for B.Tech in Food Technology
A graduate of B.Tech in food technology scope gets recruited in various organizations such as Food Corporation of India, Public distribution firms, Department of Food and Public Distribution of Government of India and Central Warehousing Corporation.
There are various job profiles that a graduate of B. Tech in food technology scope can choose from:
Food Processing Operator
Food Handler
Analytical chemists
Food Technologist
Organic Chemist
Food Application Specialist
Production Manager
Food Consultant
Food Sales Representative
Research Technician
Research and Design Engineer
Process Engineer
Food Researcher
Food Inspector
Food Standards Officer
Salary trend for the graduate in B.tech in Food Technology
The salary of a graduate in B.Tech in Food Technology depends upon various parameters such as experience, job profile, communication skills, and working accuracy. Below are the salary trend for some of the job profiles:
Job profile | Salary range |
Food Technologist | 2.5 to 4 lakh (INR) per annum |
Research Analyst | 3.5 to 5 lakh (INR) per annum |
Quality assurance manager | 5 to 8 lakh (INR) per annum |
Analytical Manager | 7 to 12 lakh (INR) per annum |
Conclusion
The above piece of information gives a complete guide to a student before he or she can choose to join the course B.Tech in Food Technology. Various aspects such as concepts are included in the study of the subject and future prospects are well explained in brief to give a student a clear vision of the course in B.Tech in Food technology.
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Frequently Asked Question (FAQs) - B.Tech in Food Technology: Course ,Subjects, Scope, Careers, Scope
Question: What is B.Tech in Food technology?
Answer:
The study of food technology includes the various aspects of the food such as chemical constituents of food, the life of food, preservation, packaging technology, storage conditions, food chemistry, nutritional value, microbial growth, etc.
Question: How are the career opportunities after completing B.Tech in food technology?
Answer:
A graduate of B.Tech in food technology scope gets recruited in various organizations such as Food Corporation of India, Public distribution firms, Department of Food and Public Distribution of Government of India and Central Warehousing Corporation.
Question: What are the top engineering colleges that offer B.Tech in food technology course?
Question: What is the eligibility criteria for admission in B.Tech in food technology course?
Answer:
Students must have cleared 10+2 or an equivalent qualification from any board with an aggregate of more than 50% of the marks in exams.
Students must have taken Physics, Chemistry, and Maths as the major subjects in class 12th.
Students must have appeared for the entrance test according to the requirement of the respective institute.
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