Correct Answer: 1945

Solution : The correct option is 1945.

United Nations is the world's largest organisation. It aims to maintain international peace. It is headquartered in New York, but its offices are located in many different cities. India became a member of the United Nations on October 30, 1945. It was one of the founding members of the United Nations and has been an active participant in its activities since then.

Correct Answer: Bhupendra Kainthola

Solution : The correct answer is Bhupendra Kainthola.

As of 2023, Bhupendra Kainthola is the Director of the Film and Television Institute of India (FTII). He is an Indian Information Service (IIS) Officer. The FTII is a film institute that comes under the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting of the Government of India and receives aid from the Central Government of India.

Correct Answer: Kaveri

Solution : The correct answer is Kaveri.

Peninsular rivers are non-perennial rivers except river Kaveri. Peninsular rivers are seasonal, i.e. they depend on rainfall for their flow. Kaveri receives rainwater almost throughout the year, owing to retreating monsoons in Tamil Nadu, where the monsoon provides large rain spells even as it retreats from the Indian subcontinent.

Correct Answer: Land acquisition without fair compensation  
 

Solution : A common cause of Farmers' Movements in India is land acquisition without fair compensation, which leads to protests and movements demanding fair treatment and rights for farmers.

Correct Answer: 1911

Solution : The correct answer is 1911

In 1911, King George V became the new ruler of India. He also declared that Delhi would become the new capital, replacing Calcutta. On December 31, 1926, he also formally renamed the capital New Delhi.

Correct Answer: Reserve Bank of India (RBI)

Solution : The correct answer is (a) Reserve Bank of India (RBI) 

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is the central banking institution of India and is responsible for regulating and supervising various financial institutions, including co-operative banks. The RBI oversees the functioning of co-operative banks to ensure compliance with regulatory guidelines, maintain stability, and protect the interests of depositors.

Correct Answer: All of the above 
 

Solution : The six Indian system of medicines-

1. Ayurveda
2. Yoga
3. Unani
4. Siddha
5. Naturopathy 
6. Homeopathy

Hence Option D is correct.

Correct Answer: Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport

Solution : Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport in Mumbai serves as a major international gateway to India, handling a large volume of international passenger and cargo traffic.

Correct Answer: times of natural

Solution : The underlined part can be improved by choosing the first option.

Explanation: The original phrase "Even in time of natural disasters" is grammatically correct but can be refined for better clarity. The suggested improvement, "Even in times of natural disasters" is a more idiomatic and standard expression. It conveys the idea that farmers have to pay their share of taxes not only during a specific natural disaster but also during various occurrences of such disasters.

So, the correct sentence would be: "Even in times of natural disasters, the farmers had to pay their share of taxes."