India
Question : Direction: Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer from the given alternatives: Street theatre in India is a well established ancient art form. Despite the proliferation of modern means of entertainment and communication, the street theatre continues to flourish in India. Street theatre as a channel of communication has for centuries been propagating reforms by highlighting social, economic and political issues present in the society. Unlike in the olden days, its performance is no Ionger restricted to villages or small localities of the city. Today small groups of performers including students would stage performances to mobilize public opinion or to help create or raise awareness over a particular issue of public importance. Themes on substance abuse, AIDS awareness, and domestic violence are some of the areas highlighted by contemporary street theatre troupe. Unlike in regular drama, street drama employs very few props and images. The human body becomes the main tool in which choreography, mime, dialogues, songs and slogans are extensively used. Street theatre is one of the most intimate media. Its appeal is to the emotions leading to a quick psychological impact on audiences. By being local and live they also are able to establish not only direct contact with the audience but by being cost-effective and flexible they are popular among all age groups.
Unlike the earlier days, the street theatre ____________ to villages or small localities of the city.
Option 1: is not restricted
Option 2: is limited
Option 3: is closed
Option 4: is restricted
Correct Answer: is not restricted
Solution : The correct answer is 'is not restricted.'
Key Points -Now let's examine the passage's fifth line: Unlike in the olden days, its performance is no longer restricted to villages or small localities of the city.'
- From the aforementioned sentence, it may be inferred that, in contrast to earlier times, street theatre is not limited to small towns or rural areas of the metropolis.
- Therefore, "is not restricted is the appropriate response.
Question : The first viceroy of India was _______.
Option 1: Lord Canning
Option 2: Lord Hardinge
Option 3: Lord Dalhousie
Option 4: Lord Elgin
Correct Answer: Lord Canning
Solution : The correct option is Lord Canning.
Lord Canning served as India's first Viceroy. Between 1858 and 1862, he was in office for four years. The doctrine of lapse was discarded once Lord Canning was appointed viceroy. In Madras, Calcutta, and Bombay, three universities were founded.
Question : Which of the following events was NOT part of the Indian National Movement between 1918 and 1948?
Option 1: Salt Satyagraha
Option 2: Quit India Movement
Option 3: Jallianwala Bagh Massacre
Option 4: Swadeshi Movement
Correct Answer: Swadeshi Movement
Solution : The Swadeshi Movement was part of the Indian National Movement, but it took place before 1918. It was a response to the partition of Bengal in 1905.
Question : Case Study 26:
A consumer purchased a set of expensive speakers from a well-known store. After a few days, the speakers stopped functioning. The consumer contacted the store for a replacement, but they refused, stating that electronic items are non-returnable. What action can the consumer take in this situation?
Option 1: File a complaint with the National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission.
Option 2: Lodge a complaint with the District Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum.
Option 3: Contact the Advertising Standards Council of India (ASCI) for assistance.
Option 4: Accept the store's policy and give up on any hope of a replacement.
Correct Answer: Lodge a complaint with the District Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum.
Solution : The correct answer is (b) Lodge a complaint with the District Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum.
In this situation, where the consumer purchased a set of expensive speakers that stopped functioning shortly after purchase and the store refused a replacement based on a policy, the consumer can typically lodge a complaint with the District Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum. These forums handle consumer complaints and disputes, and they can help in resolving issues related to defective or non-functional products. It's important for consumers to be aware of their rights and pursue a resolution through the appropriate consumer forum.
Question : Case Study 15:
A consumer purchased a household appliance and found that the packaging did not carry important safety instructions. The consumer's child got injured while using the appliance. What authority can take action against the manufacturer for this negligence?
Option 1: District Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum
Option 2: Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI)
Option 3: State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission
Option 4: National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission
Correct Answer: District Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum
Solution : The correct answer is (a) District Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum
In a case where a consumer purchased a household appliance that lacked important safety instructions on the packaging, leading to an injury to the consumer's child, the appropriate authority to take action against the manufacturer for negligence would typically be the District Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum. These forums handle consumer complaints and disputes at the district level, including cases related to product safety and consumer rights violations.
Question : Which Five-Year Plan focused on the removal of poverty and unemployment in India?
Option 1: Seventh Five-Year Plan
Option 2: Eighth Five-Year Plan
Option 3: Ninth Five-Year Plan
Option 4: Tenth Five-Year Plan
Correct Answer: Ninth Five-Year Plan
Solution : The correct answer is (c) Ninth Five-Year Plan focused on the removal of poverty and unemployment in India.
The Ninth Five-Year Plan was implemented from 1997 to 2002 and aimed to address various socio-economic challenges faced by India, including poverty and unemployment. The plan recognized the importance of inclusive growth and targeted policies and programs to uplift the marginalized sections of society and create employment opportunities.
The primary objective of the Ninth Five-Year Plan was to achieve rapid and sustainable economic growth while ensuring social justice and equity. It emphasized poverty alleviation through targeted programs and initiatives that aimed to improve access to education, healthcare, and basic amenities for the underprivileged population.
Question : Who was the President of India when Rajiv Gandhi was sworn in as Prime Minister?
Option 1: Giani Zail Singh
Option 2: R Venkataraman
Option 3: Shankar Dayal Sharma
Option 4: N Sanjiva Reddy
Correct Answer: Giani Zail Singh
Solution : The correct option is Giani Zail Singh
When Rajiv Gandhi was sworn in as Prime Minister of India in 1984, Giani Zail Singh was the President. Giani Zail Singh served as the seventh President of India from 1982 to 1987, and he administered the oath of office to Rajiv Gandhi after the assassination of Indira Gandhi.
Question : The partition of India in 1947 had a direct impact on:
Option 1: The economic development of Kashmir
Option 2: The religious demographics of Kashmir
Option 3: The political status of Kashmir
Option 4: The environmental policies in Kashmir
Correct Answer: The political status of Kashmir
Solution : Correct Option: Option 3 Explanation: The partition of India in 1947 had a direct impact on the political status of Kashmir, leading to ongoing disputes and conflicts over the region's accession and autonomy.
Question : Meghaduta was written by which poet of ancient India?
Option 1: Vyasa
Option 2: Ravikirti
Option 3: Harisena
Option 4: Kalidasa
Correct Answer: Kalidasa
Solution : The correct option is Kalidasa.
Meghaduta, also known as "The Cloud Messenger", was written by the ancient Indian poet Kalidasa. Kalidasa is widely regarded as one of the greatest Sanskrit poets, and dramatists in classical Indian literature. Meghaduta is a lyrical and descriptive poem that tells the story of a Yaksha (a celestial being) who is separated from his beloved and sends a message to her through a cloud messenger.
Question : Wood's dispatch sent by the Court of Directors of the East India Company in 1854 was related to_____.
Option 1: Famine
Option 2: Military
Option 3: Textiles
Option 4: Education
Correct Answer: Education
Solution : The correct answer is education.
Wood's dispatch is the Magna Carta of English education in India. He supported the use of vernacular languages in primary schools, anglo-vernacular languages in high schools, and English for college students. Sir Charles Wood had a significant role in English language teaching and female education.
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