India
Question : Which of the following is the oldest mountain range in India?
Option 1: Satpura Range
Option 2: Western Ghats
Option 3: Aravalli Range
Option 4: Eastern Ghats
Correct Answer: Aravalli Range
Solution : The correct answer is the Aravalli Range.
The Aravalli mountain range, which stretches from Rajasthan to Haryana, is the oldest in India. The Aravalli range represents the weathered remnant of a vast range of folded mountains. It is thought to have originated around 1.8 billion years ago. The Eastern Ghats are the youngest mountain range in India.
Question : Reserve Bank of India was nationalised in:
Option 1: 1947
Option 2: 1948
Option 3: 1949
Option 4: 1951
Correct Answer: 1949
Solution : The correct answer is 1949.
RBI was established under the Reserve Bank of India Act 1934. It was established on the recommendation of Hilton Young Commission also known as Royal Commission on Indian Currency and Finance. It was nationalised on 1st January 1949 on the basis of Reserve Bank of India (Transfer of Public Ownership) Act, 1948. Sir C D Deshmukh became the first governor of RBI after nationalisation. Presently Mr. Shashikanta Das is serving as the Governor of RBI.
Question : Comprehension: In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each number.
Marriages, birthday celebrations, meetings, conferences, seminars and many similar events layout (1) ________multi-course feasts with plenty of starters followed by the main course. Later, (2) __________of food get dumped into dustbins, (3) __________of its value to the hungry poor. Most such gatherings serve buffets. The (4) _________of food wastage is more when people help themselves. They (5). ____________more than what they can eat only to waste the (6) ________Similar wastage is seen when hotels serve (7) _________breakfast buffets. Wherever food is free and (8) _________plenty, people take more. Those fortunate to have (9) __________food forget the plight of those who do not have (10) __________to eat. Millions of people die of malnutrition and hunger in India.
Question: Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank No. 8.
Option 1: for
Option 2: in
Option 3: by
Option 4: of
Correct Answer: in
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
Explanation: The preposition "in" is used to indicate a situation or condition, and in this context, it appropriately connects the idea that food is free with its abundance during events and gatherings.
Question : During the Indian National Movement, women's participation was evident in which of the following movements led by Gandhi?
Option 1: The Partition of Bengal
Option 2: The Swadeshi Movement
Option 3: The Quit India Movement
Option 4: The Indian Rebellion of 1857
Correct Answer: The Quit India Movement
Solution : During the Indian National Movement, women's participation was evident in the Quit India Movement, which was a mass protest led by Gandhi in 1942 demanding an end to British rule in India.
Question : What is the name of the portal launched by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to check illegal money collection?
Option 1: Sahyog
Option 2: Sahayata
Option 3: Sampark
Option 4: Sachet
Correct Answer: Sachet
Solution : The correct answer is sachet.
In 2016, the RBI established the Sachet platform to combat unlawful money collecting. Sachet is an integration for Sahyog Sahayata Sampark, which translates to " cooperation, assistance and contact" in Hindi. The Sachet site allows the public to learn about organisations authorised to collect deposits, file complaints and exchange information about unlawful deposit acceptance. The platform also aids in improving collaboration between regulators and state government departments.
Question : Statement 1: Entrepreneurship development refers to the process of enhancing the skills, knowledge, and resources of individuals to enable them to start and grow their own businesses.
Statement 2: The government's Startup India initiative aims to provide financial support and incentives to startups to foster innovation and job creation.
Option 1: Both statements are true.
Option 2: Statement 1 is true, but statement 2 is false.
Option 3: Statement 2 is true, but statement 1 is false.
Option 4: Both statements are false.
Correct Answer: Both statements are true.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both statements are true.
Statement 1 accurately defines entrepreneurship development as the process of enhancing the skills, knowledge, and resources of individuals to enable them to start and grow their own businesses.
Statement 2 correctly describes the government's Startup India initiative, which indeed aims to provide financial support and incentives to startups to foster innovation and job creation.
Question : Which of the following airports is known as the busiest airport in India in terms of passenger traffic?
Option 1: Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport, Mumbai
Option 2: Indira Gandhi International Airport, Delhi
Option 3: Kempegowda International Airport, Bengaluru
Option 4: Chennai International Airport, Chennai
Correct Answer: Indira Gandhi International Airport, Delhi
Solution : Indira Gandhi International Airport, Delhi is the busiest airport in India in terms of passenger traffic.
Question : According to Census 2011, what is the population (nearest value) of tribals in India?
Option 1: 16.45 crore
Option 2: 14.45 crore
Option 3: 10.42 crore
Option 4: 12.45 crore
Correct Answer: 10.42 crore
Solution : The correct answer is 10.42 crore.
According to the 2011 Census, the population of the tribal community in India is 10.4 crore, which constitutes 8.6% of the country's total population. According to the 2011 Census, the total population of the country is 121 crore.
Question : Which is an example of direct democracy in India?
Option 1: Zila panchayat
Option 2: Nagar Panchayat
Option 3: Gram Sabha
Option 4: Kshetra Panchayat
Correct Answer: Gram Sabha
Solution : The correct option is Gram Sabha.
Gram Sabha gatherings in rural communities are instances of direct democracy in India. Gram Sabha is a village-level assembly that brings together all eligible voters in a community to make decisions on local concerns and development initiatives. Villagers have the chance to discuss and vote directly on topics affecting their community during Gram Sabha meetings, such as rural development, land usage, social welfare programmes and local governance. It is a kind of participatory democracy in which locals have a say in choices that affect their community.
Question : Gorakhpur is the headquarters of _______ Railway of India.
Option 1: North-Eastern
Option 2: Northern
Option 3: Eastern
Option 4: Western
Correct Answer: North-Eastern
Solution : The correct answer is North-Eastern.
The North Eastern Railway, headquartered in Gorakhpur, operates with divisions in Varanasi, Lucknow, and Izatnagar. Prioritising passenger services, it offers dependable transportation in Uttar Pradesh, Uttaranchal, and Western Bihar. The railway plays a vital role in the socio-economic and cultural development of the region and extends its services to meet transportation requirements in Nepal as well.
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