Question : In pre-independence India, the social hierarchy in rural areas was largely based on:
Option 1: Educational attainment
Option 2: Industrial employment
Option 3: Land ownership
Option 4: Urban migration
Correct Answer: Land ownership
Solution : In pre-independence India, the social hierarchy in rural areas was largely based on land ownership, with landlords and zamindars at the top and landless laborers at the bottom of the social structure.
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Question : In pre-independence India, the class structure was largely influenced by:
Option 1: Industrial development
Option 2: Urbanization
Option 3: Land ownership and agricultural production
Option 4: Information technology
Question : Land reforms in India were intended to break the concentration of:
Option 1: Industrial wealth
Option 2: Urban landholdings
Option 3: Rural landholdings
Option 4: Foreign investments
Question : The agrarian class structure in pre-independence India was characterized by:
Option 1: A dominant urban elite
Option 2: A large industrial working class
Option 3: Predominance of small and marginal farmers
Option 4: High levels of wage labor
Option 1: Dominance of the industrial working class
Option 2: Equitable distribution of land
Option 3: Hierarchical landholding patterns
Option 4: Absence of landless laborers
Question : Land reforms in India aimed to address the issue of:
Option 1: Urban housing shortages
Option 2: Industrial pollution
Option 3: Inequitable land distribution
Option 4: Foreign trade deficits
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