Question : Statement 1: India has a higher average life expectancy compared to Pakistan.
Statement 2: Improved healthcare infrastructure and access to medical facilities have contributed to higher life expectancy in India.
Option 1: Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is true, and Statement 2 is the correct explanation of Statement 1.
Option 2: Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is true, but Statement 2 is not the correct explanation of Statement 1.
Option 3: Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is false.
Option 4: Statement 1 is false, Statement 2 is true.
Correct Answer: Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is true, and Statement 2 is the correct explanation of Statement 1.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is true, and Statement 2 is the correct explanation of Statement 1.
Statement 1 is true. India indeed has a higher average life expectancy compared to Pakistan. As of my knowledge cutoff in September 2021, India's average life expectancy was around 69 years, while Pakistan's was around 67 years, according to World Bank data.
Statement 2 is also true. Improved healthcare infrastructure and access to medical facilities have contributed to higher life expectancy in India. Over the years, India has made significant progress in improving its healthcare system, including the expansion of medical facilities, advancements in healthcare technologies, and increased access to healthcare services. These improvements have positively impacted life expectancy in the country.
Therefore, Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is true, and Statement 2 is the correct explanation of Statement 1.
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Question : Statement 1: China has a higher maternal mortality rate compared to India.
Statement 2: Improved healthcare facilities and access to prenatal care have contributed to a lower maternal mortality rate in China.
Question : Statement 1: China has a higher access to basic needs of human life compared to India.
Statement 2: Government initiatives and economic development have led to improved access to basic needs in China.
Question : Statement 1: Pakistan has a higher birth rate compared to India.
Statement 2: Cultural and social factors contribute to the high birth rate in India.
Option 3: Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is false.
Option 4: Statement 1 is false; Statement 2 is true.
Question : Statement 1: India has a higher literacy rate compared to China.
Statement 2: Government initiatives such as the National Literacy Mission have contributed to increased literacy rates in India.
Question : Statement 1: The average years of schooling in Pakistan are lower than in India.
Statement 2: Limited access to quality education and high dropout rates contribute to lower average years of schooling in Pakistan.
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