Question : Statement 1: India, Pakistan, and China have experienced a decline in the agricultural sector's contribution to GDP.
Statement 2: The shift from agriculture to industry and services has resulted in a reduced share of agriculture in these countries' GDP.
Option 1: Both statements are true.
Option 2: Both statements are false.
Option 3: Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is false.
Option 4: Statement 2 is true, Statement 1 is false.
Correct Answer: Both statements are true.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both statements are true.
Statement 1 states that India, Pakistan, and China have experienced a decline in the agricultural sector's contribution to GDP, which is true. These countries have undergone a structural transformation where the share of agriculture in GDP has decreased over time.
Statement 2 provides an explanation for the decline in the agricultural sector's contribution by stating that the shift from agriculture to industry and services has resulted in a reduced share of agriculture in these countries' GDP. This shift is a common pattern observed during the process of economic development.
Therefore, both statements are true and are consistent with each other.
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Question : Statement 1: The services sector contributes significantly to the GDP of India, Pakistan, and China.
Statement 2: Services such as banking, education, healthcare, and tourism play a crucial role in the economies of these countries.
Question : Statement 1: All three countries: China, India, and Pakistan introduced their reforms in the same year.
Statement 2: China's annual growth rate population is more than India and Pakistan.
Option 3: Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
Option 4: Statement 2 is true and Statement 1 is false.
Question : Statement 1: India, Pakistan, and China have experienced an increase in the birth rate.
Statement 2: Government initiatives promoting family planning and awareness programs have led to a increase in the birth rate in these countries.
Question : Statement 1: The sectoral composition of GDP in India, Pakistan, and China is characterized by the dominance of the primary sector.
Statement 2: Services such as IT, telecommunications, banking, and tourism plays a negligible role in the economies of these countries.
Question : Statement 1: Urbanization rates in India, Pakistan, and China have been steadily declining.
Statement 2: Rapid urbanization has resulted in various challenges such as housing shortages and environmental pollution.
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