Question : Choose the incorrect statement related to monsoon.
Option 1: The southwest monsoon winds blow over the warm oceans, gather moisture and bring widespread rainfall over the mainland of India.
Option 2: The intensity and position of the high-pressure area, east of Madagascar, affect the Indian monsoon.
Option 3: The difference in pressure over Tahiti (Pacific Ocean), and Darwin in northern Australia (Indian Ocean) is computed to predict the intensity of the monsoons.
Option 4: The western cyclonic disturbances occur due to withdrawal or the retreat of the monsoon.
Correct Answer: The western cyclonic disturbances occur due to withdrawal or the retreat of the monsoon.
Solution : The correct option is The western cyclonic disturbances occur due to withdrawal or the retreat of the monsoon.
Western cyclonic disturbances in India are not caused by the withdrawal or retreat of the monsoon. They are associated with the approach of the western disturbance, which is an extratropical weather phenomenon originating in the Mediterranean region. Western disturbances bring winter precipitation to the northwestern parts of the Indian subcontinent.
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Question : Which causes rainfall during winters in the north-western part of India?
Option 1: Western disturbances
Option 2: Cyclonic depression
Option 3: Southwest monsoon
Option 4: Retreating monsoon
Question : Which of the following monsoons is responsible for torrential rainfall over the Tamil Nadu coast, southern Andhra Pradesh, southeast Karnataka, and southeast Kerala during October and November?
Option 1: Southwest monsoon
Option 2: Northeast monsoon
Option 3: Southeast monsoon
Option 4: Northwest monsoon
Question : The Kharif season in India largely coincides with the______.
Option 2: Southeast monsoon
Option 3: Northeast monsoon
Question : El Nino occurs over:
Option 1: Atlantic Ocean
Option 2: Indian Ocean
Option 3: Pacific Ocean
Option 4: Mediterranean Sea
Question : In which ocean is the island country Fiji situated?
Option 1: Indian Ocean
Option 2: Arctic Ocean
Option 3: Atlantic Ocean
Option 4: Pacific Ocean
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