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The drain cleaner,drainex contains small bits of aluminium which reacts with caustic soda to produce dihydrogen. The volume of dihydrogen at 20 degree C and one bar will released when 0.15g of aluminium reacts is


snnvsupraja2003 7th Apr, 2020
Answer (1)
Mounika Sonti 17th May, 2020

Hello!!!

Hope you are doing great!!!

As per your question,the chemical equation will be as follows:

2Al+2NaoH+2H2O   gives rise to  2NaAlO2+3H2

2*27gms of Al         =              6gms of H2

0.15gms of Al          =              ?

weight of H2 produced = 0.15*6/2*27

= 1/60 gms of H2

By using Ideal gas equation,

PV=nRT

where P=pressure

V=volume

R=universal gas constant=0.8314

T=temperature in kelvin

PV=nRT

1*V=(1/60*2)*(0.8314*293)

V=(1/120)*(23.44)

V=23.44/120

V=0.195lit

Hope it helps!!!!!!

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