Radiotherapy Course Details - Fees, Subjects, Syllabus, Duration, Eligibility, Career Scope

What is Radiotherapy

Radiotherapy is a specialised field in medical science focused on the use of high-energy radiation to treat cancer and other diseases. It involves the precise targeting of radiation to destroy or control malignant cells while minimising harm to surrounding healthy tissues. Radiotherapy plays a vital role in modern cancer care, either alone or in combination with surgery and chemotherapy.

Radiotherapy is offered at both undergraduate and postgraduate levels in India through various medical and allied health institutions. Students aspiring to pursue UG courses must complete Class 12 in the science stream with Biology. For PG courses, candidates must hold a bachelor’s degree in Radiotherapy, Radiologic Technology, or a related medical discipline.

The field offers specialisations such as Radiation Physics, Brachytherapy, Medical Dosimetry, and Oncology Imaging. Graduates can work as Radiation Therapists, Medical Dosimetrists, Radiologic Technologists, and Oncology Treatment Planners in cancer hospitals, radiotherapy centres, and research institutes.

Important Dates: Radiotherapy

NEET PG- August 03, 2025

Radiotherapy – Highlights

Radiotherapy is a crucial discipline within paramedical and oncology sciences that focuses on treating cancer and certain non-malignant conditions using controlled radiation. It combines medical knowledge with technology to provide targeted, patient-specific treatments. Below are the key highlights of the Radiotherapy course:

Specialisations or Similar

Radiotherapy offers a range of specialised areas for students who wish to focus on specific aspects of cancer treatment and radiation science. These specialisations enhance their expertise in precise therapy delivery, radiation safety, and cancer care. Based on career goals and interests, candidates can choose fields that offer both clinical and research opportunities.

Top Private Radiotherapy Colleges in India with Fees

India has several reputed private colleges offering Radiotherapy courses for students aspiring to build a career in cancer treatment and radiation sciences. These institutions provide modern facilities, clinical training, and experienced faculty. Below is a list of some top private colleges in India offering Radiotherapy programmes.

Note: The fee structure provided above can be for any particular Radiotherapy Course (Diploma/UG & PG or MD Degree). 

Top Government Radiotherapy Colleges in India with Fees

Government colleges in India offer Radiotherapy courses at affordable fees while maintaining high academic and clinical standards. These institutions often have strong hospital affiliations, providing students with practical exposure and research opportunities. Below is a list of some top government colleges offering Radiotherapy programmes across the country.

Eligibility Criteria (UG & PG) of Radiotherapy

To pursue a Radiotherapy course, candidates must meet certain educational qualifications at both undergraduate and postgraduate levels. While eligibility criteria may differ slightly across institutions, general requirements remain consistent. Here are the common eligibility criteria for UG and PG Radiotherapy programmes offered by various medical and allied health institutions in India.

Undergraduate Level

At the undergraduate level, candidates aspiring to pursue a Radiotherapy course must typically complete their class 12 education in the science stream, particularly with subjects like Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. A minimum aggregate percentage is usually required, and eligibility criteria may differ slightly depending on the institution offering the programme.

• Candidates must have passed 10+2 from a recognised board with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as mandatory subjects.
• They must have scored a minimum aggregate of 50 per cent.

Entrance Exam for the Undergraduate Level

To gain admission into undergraduate Radiotherapy programmes, candidates are generally required to appear for entrance exams. While NEET is a popular national-level exam for medical courses, some institutions may conduct their own entrance tests. The specific exam requirement depends on the college or university offering the course.

Postgraduate Level

To pursue postgraduate Radiotherapy courses, candidates typically need a relevant undergraduate degree, such as a BSc in Radiotherapy, with a minimum required percentage from a recognised university. For an MD in Radiotherapy, an MBBS degree approved by the Medical Council of India is generally required. These are the general eligibility criteria for PG courses and MD.

• The candidate must have passed a bachelor’s degree in science fields, such as a BSc in radiotherapy, with a minimum score of 50 per cent.
• Students who want to pursue the course of Doctor of Medicine must have a radiotherapy degree in MBBS from a university recognised by the Medical Council of India with a minimum aggregate of 50 per cent.

Entrance Exam For Postgraduate Level

For admission to postgraduate Radiotherapy programmes, candidates usually need to qualify for specific entrance exams. NEET PG is a common national-level test, but some universities may hold their own exams like AEEL. The choice of exam varies depending on the institution’s admission criteria and academic structure.

Required Skillset for Radiotherapy

To succeed in the field of Radiotherapy, candidates must possess a combination of clinical, technical, and interpersonal skills. These competencies ensure the safe and effective delivery of radiation treatment, patient care, and collaboration with oncology teams. Precision, empathy, and strong communication are essential in helping patients through complex treatments. Here are some essential skills for Radiotherapy professionals:

• Radiation Equipment Handling and Operation
• Understanding of Radiation Safety Protocols
• Knowledge of Human Anatomy and Oncology
• Attention to Detail and Accuracy in Dosage Delivery
• Patient Communication and Emotional Support
• Monitoring and Record-Keeping Skills
• Teamwork and Interdisciplinary Coordination
• Critical Thinking and Problem-Solving
• Ethical Decision-Making in Patient Care
• Time Management and Organisational Skills