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Criminology and Forensic Law is an interconnected field that deals with the study and understanding of crime, its causes, and the legal aspects of criminal investigations and proceedings. It requires an understanding of the human brain, psychology, and physiology as well as genetics and chemistry. A Criminology and Forensic Law course provides students with an overview of sociological and psychological aspects of human behaviour and the methods which are used by enforcement agencies for the safety of the public, internal security, criminal investigation, police administration, and Justice delivery system.
Candidates after pursuing Criminology and Forensic Law can explore various careers as a Criminal Lawyer, private investigator, or government pleaser. The course gives an understanding of crime, criminal behaviour, and the legal aspects of criminal investigation and proceedings.The Criminology and Forensic Law course also enables students to get familiar with the latest forensic analytical techniques and implement them in their work.
Particulars | Values |
---|---|
Branch Name | Criminology and Forensic Law |
Degree | |
Duration | 3-5 Years (UG) |
Admission Process | Entrance Examination |
Top Exams | CLAT PG, AILET, LSAT, AILET PG |
Course Fees | UG: Rs 20,000 to Rs 200,000 PG: Rs 30,000 to Rs 300,000 |
Top Colleges | DHSGSU Sagar, HNGU Patan, Karnataka University, Dharwad, Pondicherry University, UNIPUNE (Pune University) |
Careers Options | Criminal Lawyer, Forensic Scientist, Private Detective, Legal Consultant, Crime Intelligence Analyst |
Average Salary | Rs. 4 LPA |
Top Recruiters | Law Enforcement Agencies, Government Agencies and Departments, Research Institutes, Private Security and Investigation Agencies, Legal Firms, Academic Institutions and Universities |
Criminology and Forensic Law is a specialised field of study that deals with the study and understanding of crime, its causes and legal aspects of criminal investigations. Some of the similar specialisations in the field of Criminology and Forensic Law are:
In the table below, we have mentioned some popular degree programmes in the field of Criminology and Forensic Laws and related courses.
M.Sc Criminology and Criminal Justice Science | LLM Criminal and Security Law |
PGD Criminology and Forensic Science | PGD Forensic Science and Related Law |
M.Phil Human Rights and Criminal Justice System | MA Criminology and Criminal Justice |
Many top government and private colleges in India offer Criminology and Forensic Law courses in undergraduate, postgraduate, diploma and PG diploma programmes. The Criminology and Forensic Law course fees in these Criminology and Forensic Law colleges can differ depending on the university and the level of course. The table below mentioned the top Criminology and Forensic Law colleges in India and their Criminology and Forensic Law course fees.
Colleges | Fees |
---|---|
Rs 52,260 | |
Rs 10,800 | |
- | |
Rs 3.95 Lakhs | |
Rs 60,320 | |
Rs 1.10 Lakhs | |
Rs 13,040 | |
Rs 1.26 Lakhs | |
Rs 22,720 | |
Rs 75,000 |
In India, several private colleges offer Criminology and Forensic Law courses for students at UG and PG levels. Private Criminology and Forensic Law colleges have excellent infrastructure for delivering the course. We have prepared a list of the top Private Criminology and Forensic Law colleges in India along with Criminology and Forensic Law course fees.
Colleges | Fees |
---|---|
Karunya University | Rs 3.95 Lakhs |
Mody University | Rs 1.26 Lakhs |
- | |
Rs 37,000 | |
Department of Law, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj University, Navi Mumbai | Rs 1.60 Lakhs |
Rs 60,000 | |
Rs 1.66 Lakhs | |
Rs 24,130 | |
- | |
Rs 90,000 |
Government colleges are affordable and consider relaxation in accordance with government standards, such as fee reductions for students from low-income families who can produce valid certificates. There are numerous advantages to studying Criminology and Forensic Law courses at a public university in comparison to a private university. Here is the list of the top Government Criminology and Forensic Law colleges in India and Criminology and Forensic Law course fees.
Colleges | Fees |
---|---|
Lucknow University | Rs 60,320 |
Madras University | Rs 13,040 |
Pondicherry University | Rs 22,720 |
- | |
Rs 9,950 | |
- | |
Rs 16,610 | |
- | |
Rs 8,400 | |
Sardar Patel University of Police Security and Criminal Justice, Jodhpur | Rs 59,750 |
To pursue Criminology and Forensic Law courses, the admission and eligibility criteria are the same as most other law courses. The Criminology and Forensic Law eligibility criteria can vary from one college to another. Generally for a UG course, the candidates have to complete their 10+2 education with a minimum aggregate score of 50 per cent. For a PG course, the candidates have to complete a Bachelor’s degree in any discipline of law and score a valid aggregate percentage which is specified by the desired institute. We have discussed below the criteria for admission to Criminology and Forensic Law courses at UG and PG courses in detail below.
Aspiring candidates can pursue an undergraduate Criminology and Forensic Law course with a specialisation in the field of criminology and forensic Law. Students must check the eligibility criteria before applying for the admissions. Mentioned below is the eligibility criteria of UG courses in the field of Criminology and Forensic Law.
CLAT- Common-Law Admission Test (CLAT) is an entrance test in the area of law that is conducted by the National Law University at a national level in India. It is an offline examination and is widely accepted in most law institutions and colleges.
LSAT- LSAT is an Indian national level law entrance exam, conducted by the law school admission council. The mode of exam is online and counselling is done offline.
AILET- AILET or All India Law Entrance Test is a national level entrance examination conducted by the National Law School, Delhi. AILET exam offers 110 BA LLB courses and 70 LLM seats.
Similar to the undergraduate courses, the postgraduate courses also require certain eligibility requirements which are necessary for the candidates’ admission to the programme. For a PG course, they must complete a Bachelor’s degree in Law with a minimum specified percentage. They also need to appear for any one of the Law entrance examinations specified by the desired institute and meet the cut-off.
Candidates interested in pursuing a postgraduate course in Criminology and Forensic Law must have a Bachelor’s degree in Law and related disciplines with a valid aggregate score specified by the chosen institute for admissions.
They must appear for any entrance exam specified by the university, some of the popular entrance examinations are CLAT, CLAT PG, LSAT, SLAT, AILET, and AILET PG.
CLAT PG- CLAT PG or Common-Law Admission Test Post Graduate is conducted by the National Law University. It is a national level entrance test in the area of law which. CLAT PG is conducted in the offline examination and recognised by most of the law institutions and colleges.
AILET PG- AILET PG is a national level law entrance examination conducted by NLU Delhi for their one year LLM programme. It is an online exam which is conducted only once a year.
There are vast Criminology and Forensic Law scope both in India and abroad. In India, the demand for professionals with expertise in criminology and forensic law is increasing in diverse sectors, ranging from law enforcement agencies and government departments to research institutions, private security firms, and legal consultancies. Criminology and Forensic Law course graduates have ample opportunities abroad as many countries emphasise criminal justice and forensic sciences.
Graduates can also choose to specialise in areas like forensic psychology, forensic accounting, white-collar crime, forensic medicine, criminal profiling, or cybercrime. Criminology and forensic law scope is continuously evolving, driven by developments in technology, changes in criminal behaviour patterns, and the surging significance of evidence-based practices in the criminal justice system.
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Minimum Fees | Maximum Fees | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Private | Government | Private | Government | |
UG | ||||
PG | ||||
DOCTORAL | ||||
DIPLOMA |
The Criminology and Forensic Law course syllabus and subjects can vary depending on the college and the course level. The syllabus provides students with theories and practical knowledge and an understanding of the concepts and practices related to criminology, criminal behaviour, and the legal aspects of crime, forensic evidence and proceedings. We have discussed below the common syllabus and subjects of Criminology and Forensic Law courses at both UG and PG levels.
The topics covered in the undergraduate syllabus of Criminology and Forensic Law are Introduction to Criminology and Criminal Justice System, Principles of Forensic Science, Criminal Law and Procedure, and Laws of Evidence. The subjects covered in the UG Criminology and Forensic Law course syllabus are mentioned below.
Introduction to Criminology and Criminal Justice System | Introduction to Forensic Science |
Criminal Law and Procedure | Principles of Forensic Science |
Criminological Theories | Criminal Psychology |
Law of Evidence | Cybercrime and Digital Forensics |
Forensic Pathology and Anthropology | Criminal Profiling and Behavioral Analysis |
The syllabus of Criminology and Forensic Law may vary depending on the institute. Candidates are advised to check the syllabus of Criminology and Forensic Law by visiting the official website of the desired institute. In the table below, we have mentioned the syllabus of the PGD Criminology and Forensic Science course of Pondicherry University.
Semester- I | |
Introduction to Criminal Justice and Society | Criminal Law and Procedure |
Police and Law Enforcement | Psychology of Crime |
Comprehensive Viva | |
Semester- II | |
Forensic Science | Cybercrime |
Crime Prevention Management | Juvenile Justice System |
Comprehensive Viva | - |
Criminology and Forensic Law is one of the most common specialisations in the field of Law. There is a demand for professionals with expertise in criminology and forensic law both in India and abroad, making it a very lucrative career option. Completing Criminology and Forensic Law courses will open up a variety of career opportunities in diverse sectors. Below are some popular criminology and forensic law jobs one can pursue after Criminology and Forensic Law courses.
Job Title | Description |
---|---|
Crime Intelligence Analyst | Crime Intelligence Analysts are professionals who deal with the collection of evidence, its analysis as well as its conversion into valid information that can help law enforcement agencies. |
A Private Detective is an individual who is hired by a private client to gather more evidence and resolve a case privately for a stipulated amount. He or she understands the case presented by the client and interviews people to gather information. | |
Forensic Science Technicians study the evidence collected for fingerprints, traces of DNA, and other particles that could help solve a case. They also work under the laws stipulated for the handling of evidence and ensure that they are enforced. | |
Crime Prevention Coordinator | Crime Prevention Coordinators are responsible for reducing crimes in areas by raising awareness through communication and public relations. They deal with the prevention and control of crimes. |
Forensic Psychologist | A Forensic Psychologist applies psychological principles and techniques to understand criminal behaviour, conduct psychological assessments, and provide expert testimony in court. |
With increasing crimes and rules and regulations for internal security, the field of criminology and forensic law will experience surging challenges. The topics in this field are continuously rising. We have discussed below some popular upcoming trends and topics in Criminology and Forensic Law.
White-Collar Crimes: As financial crimes continue to pose a significant challenge, the need for discussions around areas such as fraud examination, forensic accounting, money laundering, and corporate governance are becoming important.
Forensic Psychology: The intersection of psychology and law is an emerging field. To better assist forensic departments and law enforcement agencies, having an understanding of topics such as criminal profiling, the psychology of criminal behavior, forensic assessment, and offender rehabilitation is crucial.
Transnational Crimes: Given the global nature of crime, the focus on transnational organised crime, drug smuggling, human trafficking, and the legal frameworks and international cooperation mechanisms to combat these crimes is indispensable.
With knowledge and understanding gained from Criminology and Forensic Law courses, a criminologist and forensic law practitioner possesses valuable insights as well as aid in many different industries. They have job opportunities in the private and public sectors, NGOs, and other legal institutions. Listed below are some of the top recruiters hiring Criminology and Forensic Law graduates.
Central Bureau of Investigation | Enforcement Directorate |
Cyber Crime and Investigation and Research Centre | J.K Consultancy |
Khaitan and Co. | Anand and Anand |
The average salary for careers in criminology and forensic law can vary depending on factors such as qualifications, experience, location, and the sector or organisation. In the table below we have mentioned the top career options in Criminology and Forensic law and their salaries based on different criminology and forensic law jobs.
Job Profiles | Average Salary |
---|---|
Criminology Researcher | Rs. 4.5 LPA |
Private Investigator | Rs. 6 LPA |
Forensic Scientist | Rs. 5.5 LPA |
Criminal Lawyer | Rs. 4 LPA |
Lecturer | Rs. 4 LPA |
Note: The salary mentioned above is only for reference point of view, the actual salary may vary depending on the experience of the candidate, the location of the company, and the job profile.
Individuals interested in pursuing Criminology and Forensic Law courses are required to possess certain skills along with technical competencies. The table below highlights some popular skills required for Criminology and Forensic Law.
Research | Analysis |
Leadership | Technical understanding |
Understanding of human behaviour | Analytical mindset |
Attention to detail | Integrity and ethics |
Observation | Teamwork |
The curriculum of the Criminology and Forensic Law course combines elements of sociology, psychology, law, and forensic science to assess and interpret criminal activity, investigate crime scenes, and contribute to legal procedure. The subjects involved in the Criminology and Forensic Law course curriculum provide an in-depth understanding of practical applications of the various provisions of the law.
The Criminology and Forensic Law course curriculum maintains a balance between theoretical knowledge and practical skills, enabling students to build an in-depth understanding of the complexities relating to criminal behavior and the application of forensic evidence in legal proceedings. We have discussed below the subjects covered in the Criminology and Forensic Law course curriculum.
Answer :
Popular career options after Criminology and Forensic Law are Crime Intelligence Analyst, Private Detective, Forensic Science Technician, Crime Prevention Coordinator, and Forensic Psychologist.
Answer :
The top entrance examinations are CLAT UG, CLAT PG, AILET, AILET PG, and LSAT. Students are advised to meet the cut-off and score a valid aggregate percentage.
Answer :
The average fees of a Criminology and Forensic Law course depend on the level of programme, type of institute, and location of the institute. Generally, private institutes are considered slightly more expensive than government institutes. The average salary ranges from Rs. 10,800- Rs. 3.95 Lakhs.
Answer :
The average salary of a Criminology and Forensic Law graduate depends on many factors such as the experience of the candidate, the location of the company and the job profile. The average salary of a Criminal Lawyer is Rs. 4 LPA.
Answer :
Criminology and Forensic Law is a field of law that deals with study and understanding of crime, its causes, and legal aspects of Criminal investigations. There are various topics that form a part of the course curriculum such as Understanding of Crime and Criminal Behaviour, and Forensic Analytical Techniques, Emerging Forms of Crime.
Answer :
While a course in criminology forensic law is considered hard, it is extremely rewarding. It involves the study of technology and computers for data storage, chemistry and genetics for investigation and collection of evidence in a crime scene, psychology and human behavior for a proper informative interrogation, and an in-depth study of the laws related to it.
Answer :
Criminology is an extremely respected degree in India. Since it involves the protection of people and the enforcement of justice, the career is much revered. Moreover, the course itself is known to be extremely difficult and a graduate is considered extremely knowledgeable and well-informed.
Answer :
A science background to pursue Criminology and Forensic Law courses is not quite necessary. All the concepts of forensics are taught from scratch and can be picked up by anyone irrespective of their base in science. However, having a strong base in science would be advantageous.
Answer :
Criminal Law deals with more severe and life-threatening cases that disrupt the peaceful functioning of society along with the safety of its people. Civil Law, on the other hand, resolves disputes between people and organisations which are a lot less chaotic.
Answer :
Some of the top colleges in India that offer courses in Criminology and Forensic Law are NLU Hyderabad, Institute of Law, Nirma University, NALSAR University of Law Hyderabad, Dr. Ambedkar Law University, and Symbiosis Law School.
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Also here are some of the career options for forensics:
Investigative Officers
Legal counsellors
Forensic Expert
Forensic Scientist
Crime Scene Investigator
Teacher/Professor
Crime Report
Forensic Engineer
Law Consultant
Handwriting Expert
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