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Who is a Detective?
Eliminate all the factors and the one that remains, must be the truth ~ Sherlock Holmes
A detective’s job is a challenging one. A detective works with police departments, private agencies, insurance firms and individuals to investigate cases such as fraud, theft, missing persons, and cybercrime. Detectives also gather evidence, question suspects nd witnesses. They also specialise in some areas such as homicide, fraud, and digital crimes.
In certain sensitive cases, they might also work as undercover agents.
Detective in a Nutshell
Investigating offences, gathering evidence, questioning witnesses and solving crime cases are some of the job responsibilities of a detective. Detectives work wit law enforcement agencies as well as work as private detectives. Logical reasoning, sharp observations and strong communication are some of the skills that a detective must have.
Quick Facts for Detective
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Suitable for
Male, Female
Career as a detective can be pursued by anyone, regardless of gender; this field is open to all. What matters is passion, dedication and the willingness to build key skills. Those who are interested in investigation and are good problem solvers can work towards becoming a detective.
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Any special needs
No
Those individuals who have certain physical limitations, might not be suitable to become detectives, as the role requires the person to be on field, travel and conduct on-ground investigation, all of which require phsyical mobility and endurance.
Table of Contents for Detective
What is the role of Detective?
The detective job description includes investigating and finding evidence that will help solve criminal cases and communicating with a variety of people including other law enforcement, emergency services and the public. A career as a detective requires answering emergency calls at any time of the day and arresting the suspects. A detective can also gather evidence from the crime scene and process it and use it in a criminal case.
A detective examines crime scenes closely, gathering evidence to solve the case later.
He or she breaks down each case, figuring out the main problem to find the person who did it.
The detective talks to suspects, asking smart questions to build a strong case.
He or she collects and analyses all the clues, working with forensic experts if needed.
He or she often focuses on specific areas like cybercrime or murder, bringing their special skills to different cases.
Types of a Detective
An individual in his or her career as a detective can work as an assistant detective, field detective, or investigation officer. This section helps an individual understand these detective types.
Assistant Detective: An assistant detective is an individual who provides assistance to a detective in his or her day-to-day tasks. He or she helps in making a daily schedule as well as maintaining detailed records of every investigation. Records and notes help in the future when one can get back to information.
Field Detective: A field detective is an individual who is responsible for doing all the investigative work in the field. There are several types of cases wherein a suspect needs to be followed or a crime scene has to be visited. It is then when a field detective works in order to collect all the information that is and can be useful while investigating a case.
Investigative Officer: An investigative officer is a high-level post which one can land in an investigative organisation after several years of practice. Only an individual with credibility can be at this post. An investigative officer is an individual who trains other juniors in the organisation who wish to become a good detective in the future.
What is the workplace/work environment of Detective like?
Career as a detective often involves the person to work on field. The role require the individual to visit crime scenes, take photographs and collect evidence such as fingerprints and other crucial materials that are required to solve cases. They are also required to spend some time in their offices analysing information, preparing reports and connecting clues. The work often depends on when the cases arise, schedules are often unpredictable, because of which flexibility is a key part of the job.
Does Detective require travelling?
Likely
As a detective, an individual is required to travel if the need arises, which can also be out of station in certain cases, to carry out investigations and gather information.
Time Pressure
Likely
An individual in detective jobs in India is often required to work under frequent time pressure. There are several cases that need to be solved and are pending.
How to become a Detective?
Steps to become a Detective
If you have a strong interest in understanding crime and analysing the facts behind the incidents, becoming a detective can be a great career option. For individuals who enjoy analysis, problem-solving, and investigative work, a career as a detective can be a good choice. Below, we have outlined the process of how to become a detective in India after class 12th.
What are the skills and qualities required to become a/an Detective?
If a student wishes to make a career as a detective then he or she must possess the following detective skills and abilities. Here, in this section, we will discuss how to become a detective in India after 12th.
Research skills: In order to make a career as a detective, one must be able to research effectively. An individual in the detective career is responsible for researching and implementing findings for solving cases. Research is one of the most important skills needed to be a private investigator. By using the findings a detective tries to find a link and therefore, identify the criminal in the case.
Physical endurance: In this career as a detective, an individual is often on his or her feet for long hours while one investigates cases. Physical endurance is one of the most important detective skills for beginners. A detective may need to walk for hours at a time when looking for a suspect and sprint when chasing people. A detective must also be physically strong so that he or she can apprehend a suspect.
Attention to detail: In a career as a detective, a professional must spend hours researching a case and looking for clues to help solve it. He or she is required to be detail-oriented to find vital information while solving a case. A detective must also pay attention when conversing with witnesses and decide what information is important.
Communication skills: An individual in the detective jobs in India has to talk to a variety of people each day, including other police officers, judges and the public. Communication skills are one of the most important skills needed to be a private investigator. He or she should know how to effectively communicate with witnesses hesitant to give essential information. This skill can help in getting the knowledge which can be essential while solving a particular case in the career as a detective.
Patience: A case may take months to solve, if not longer, to progress, and some cases will go unsolved in the career as a detective. A detective should have patience while one waits to receive information. He or she may also wait outside a suspect’s house for multiple hours to see if they are home and other such details.
Which certifications and internships can be helpful in becoming Detective?
Internship Availability
An internship plays a crucial role in the initial level of establishing a successful career as a detective. Candidates are required to opt for private detective internships during the semester break of the academic year or after the successful completion of the academic programme. Internships bring industry insights. One can learn about the functioning of the industry through a private detective internship.
It also increases the chances of acquiring a full-time job role in the same organisation. When it comes to a career as a detective, one cannot be a successful detective by reading books about it. He or she needs to be a part of the field and carry out the functions on his or her own in order to learn about the field. One can find a private detective internship either by contacting an investigative body or by looking for it online mediums.
What is the job outlook for Detective?
The increase in the number of crimes is generally proportional to the rise in the population. India does not have enough trained detectives, due in which there are several unsolved cases due to the lack of expertise. Although there is a rise in the number of private detective agencies, the number is still not enough; there is still a shortage of skilled and reliable professionals in this field. Those who are interested in becoming a detective, there are some great chances. Those outside the government agencies must first demonstrate their competency and credibility. Without proven skills and experience, it is not easy to gain trust and attract clients.
Frequently Asked Questions for Detective
Que. How to become a private detective?
Ans.Looking for how does one become a private detective, one needs to pursue a degree in criminology and forensic science course and develop skills and apply for a detective job.
Que. What is included in the training of a government detective?
Ans.As the government conducts the entire training programme, is why the whole training programme is not revealed to the common people? However, students can get a basic idea from the previous year's question papers that have been asked by the UPSC examination. The screening process demands basic analytical ability from professionals, and NCERT books will help the candidates to clear the test effectively.
Que. Who is the first woman detective of India?
Ans.Rajani Pandit is an Indian private investigator who is regarded as the first woman private investigator in the state of Maharashtra, and sometimes the first in India. She has been the subject of a documentary, has written two books, received numerous awards, and is considered one of the most famous detectives in India.
Que. Who investigates murders in India?
Ans.CB-CID is a special wing in a CID headed by the Additional Director General of Police (ADGP) and assisted by the Inspector General of Police (IGP). This branch investigates serious crimes including murder, riot, forgery, counterfeiting and cases entrusted to CB-CID by the state government or the High Court.
Que. Who is big Cid vs CBI?
Ans.CBI is an agency of the Central Government, which examines the crimes related at the national and international levels, like murder, scandals and cases of corruption and national interest related to the Government of India, whereas CID is a police investigation and intelligence department in a state.
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Questions related to Detective
Question : Akbar can complete a piece of work alone in 12 days, while Anthony can complete the same work alone in 20 days. If they work on alternate days with Anthony starting the work, then in how many days can they complete the whole work?
Option 1: $15$ days
Option 2: $16$ days
Option 3: $14 \frac{4}{5}$ days
Option 4: $15 \frac{1}{5}$ days
Correct Answer: $15 \frac{1}{5}$ days
Solution : LCM of 12 and 20 is 60.
So, Total work = 60 units
Now, Efficiency of Akbar = $\frac{\text{Total unit of work}}{\text{No. of days}}=\frac{60}{12}= 5$ unit/day
⇒ Efficiency of Anthony = $\frac{\text{Total unit of work}}{\text{No. of days}}=\frac{60}{20}= 3$ unit/day
⇒ Total Efficiency = (5 + 3) = 8 unit/day
Now, in 2 days = 8 units of work will be done.
⇒ In 7 pairs of days (7 × 2) = 8 × 7 = 56 unit of work will be done.
Work left = 60 – 56 = 4 units
⇒ As Anthony starts the work, his efficiency is 3 units/day
⇒ On the 15th day Anthony will do 3 more units of work i.e. ( 56 + 3) = 59 units of work is done.
Now, the remaining work will be done by Akbar in = $\frac{1}{5}$th day
⇒ Total days = $(14 +1 +\frac15)$ days = $15\frac15$ days
Hence, the correct answer is $15\frac15$ days.
Answer laterQuestion : Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.
A. But at the same time, this is also true that when one reads a few works of the same genre, one naturally comes to know a rough structure of that genre.
B. The essence of suspense is whether the reader will be able to gauge the criminal before the detective tells who he is.
C. This leads to a different kind of approach to understanding literature in general and detective fiction in particular.
D. It is found that when one knows a genre and its structure and rules, it may often not make us enjoy a piece of literary work in the same manner as one usually does.
Option 1: DACB
Option 2: BDCA
Option 3: CBAD
Option 4: ADCB
Correct Answer: DACB
Solution : The correct answer is the first option.
Sentence (D) introduces the idea that familiarity with a genre's structure and rules may impact the enjoyment of a literary work. Sentence (A) suggests that reading multiple works of the same genre helps one understand the genre's structure. Sentence (C) transitions to a broader discussion about how this understanding influences the approach to literature. Sentence (B) concludes with a specific example related to detective fiction, emphasising the essence of suspense and the reader's engagement in solving the mystery.
Therefore, the logical order to form a coherent paragraph is DACB.
Question : Select the most appropriate option to substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to substitute it, select 'No substitution'.
I enjoy to watch a good detective movie.
Option 1: watch
Option 2: watched
Option 3: No substitution
Option 4: watching
Correct Answer: watching
Solution : The fourth option is the correct answer.
The verb enjoy is typically followed by a gerund (the -ing form of a verb) rather than an infinitive (to + base form of a verb).
So, the gerund form watching should be used instead of the infinite form to watch.
Therefore, the correct sentence should be "I enjoy watching a good detective movie".
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Did you know?
Fact 1
The Pinkerton National Detective Agency, founded in 1850, was the first private detective agency.
Fact 2
Sherlock Holmes, created in 1887, is the most famous fictional detective, influencing real investigative techniques.
Fact 3
India’s first detective department was established in Kolkata in 1867.
Fact 4
In 2019, India had over 150,000 police officers, with rising demand for specialized detectives.
Fact 5
The first recorded criminal investigation dates back to ancient China, around 300 BC.
