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    Correct Answer: 1975


    Solution : The correct option is 1975.

    On June 25, 1975, the then President of India, Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed, declared a National Emergency in the country due to "internal disturbance." It was made at the request of the prime minister, Indira Gandhi, and it was in effect

    Correct Answer:  Dominance of the Indian National Congress

     


    Solution : The first three general elections in India resulted in the dominance of the Indian National Congress, which established a strong political presence at both the national and state levels.

     

    Correct Answer: Eighth


    Solution : The correct option is the eighth.

    India shifted from centralised planning to indicative planning during the Eighth Five-Year Plan (1992–97) in response to economic liberalisation. In indicative planning, the government outlines broad goals, allowing the private sector flexibility to achieve them. This approach, ongoing

    Correct Answer: Speaker of Lok Sabha


    Solution : The correct answer is the Speaker of Lok Sabha.

    General elections are used to choose the Lok Sabha members. The speaker of the Lok Sabha and the deputy speaker are chosen by the majority of members of Parliament present and voting in

    Correct Answer: 61st Amendment Act


    Solution : The correct answer is the 61st Amendment Act.

    The 61st Amendment Act 1988 reduced the minimum voting age from 21 years to 18 years. The right to vote is a constitutional right mentioned in Article 326 of the Indian constitution. Any citizen irrespective

    Correct Answer: Maharashtra


    Solution : The correct answer is Maharashtra.

    In the financial year 2018-19, Maharashtra was the highest contributor to the All India Nominal Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Contributing 13.88% to India's GDP at current prices, it is followed by Tamil Nadu (8.59%) and Uttar Pradesh (8.35%). Gujarat

    Correct Answer: Goa


    Solution : The correct answer is Goa.

    The National Institute of Oceanography (NIO) is one of the premier oceanographic research institutions in India, and its headquarters are located in Dona Paula, Goa.

    Question : Comprehension:

    Read the passage and answer the questions that follow.

    The drainage systems of India are mainly controlled by the broad relief features of the subcontinent. Accordingly, the Indian rivers are divided into two major groups: the Himalayan rivers; and the Peninsular rivers.
     

    Apart from originating from the two major physiographic regions of India, the Himalayan and the Peninsular rivers are different from each other in many ways. Most of the Himalayan rivers are perennial. It means that they have water throughout the year. These rivers receive water from rain as well as from melted snow from the lofty mountains. The major Himalayan rivers are the Indus, the Ganga, and the Brahmaputra. These rivers are long and are joined by many large and important tributaries. A river along with its tributaries may be called a river system. The two major Himalayan rivers, the Indus and the Brahmaputra originate from the north of the mountain ranges. They cut through the mountains making gorges in the upper course. The perennial Himalayan rivers have long courses from their source to the sea. They perform intensive erosional activity in their upper courses and carry huge loads of silt and sand with their swift current. In the middle and the lower courses, these rivers form meanders, oxbow lakes, levees, and many other depositional features in their floodplains as their speed slackens. They also have well-developed deltas.
     

    A large number of the Peninsular rivers like the Godavari, Kaveri, and Krishna are seasonal, as their flow is dependent on rainfall. During the dry season when it doesn’t rain, even the large rivers have reduced flow of water in their channels. The Peninsular rivers have shorter and shallower courses as compared to their Himalayan counterparts. However, some of them originate in the central highlands and flow towards the west. Most of the rivers of peninsular India originate in the Western Ghats and flow towards the Bay of Bengal.

    Question:

    Which of these statements is NOT true about perennial rivers?

    Option 1: They have a very short dry season.

    Option 2: They cover very long distances till they reach the sea.

    Option 3: Most of them originate in the Himalayas.

    Option 4: They have well developed deltas.

    Correct Answer: They have a very short dry season.


    Solution : The correct choice is the first option.

    Explanation:
    Perennial rivers, as mentioned in the passage, have water throughout the year, which means they do not experience a short dry season. Perennial rivers, especially the Himalayan rivers like the Indus,

    Correct Answer: Upholding the principles of justice and equality


    Solution : The Constitution of India plays a pivotal role in social change by upholding the principles of justice and equality, which are foundational to creating a fair and inclusive society.

    Correct Answer: Manipuri


    Solution : The correct answer is Manipuri.

    Guru Bipin Singh is associated with the Manipuri dance form of India. Manipuri is a traditional dance form that originated in the north-eastern state of Manipur. It is known for its graceful and lyrical movements and colourful costumes. Guru

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