The Master of Technology (MTech) is a highly popular postgraduate engineering degree in India, with over one lakh BTech/BE graduates enrolling every year. The course is offered by more than 2,600 public and private institutions, including IITs and NITs. The MTech course has nearly 200 specialisations, such as Computer Science Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, and Civil Engineering, available in full-time, part-time, distance, and online modes. Admission is largely through the GATE exam, though state and university-level tests are also conducted. Foreign students increasingly pursue MTech in India, making it a competitive and career-focused programme. According to the AISHE 2021–22 report, the total enrolment in higher education increased to nearly 4.33 crore, marking a 26.5 per cent rise since 2014–15.
MTech- Important Dates and Events
This Story also Contains
- What is the MTech Full Form?
- MTech Course Details - Highlights
- Industry Demand for MTech Graduates
- MTech Fees Structure
- What is the MTech Course Duration?
- MTech Course Details
- Top Reasons to Choose MTech
- MTech Eligibility Criteria
- MTech Course Admission Process
- Top M.Tech Entrance Exams
- MTech Course Syllabus
- Browse Top M.Tech Colleges by States
- Popular MTech Course Specialisations
- Scope After MTech Engineering
- Career Opportunities After the MTech Course
- Salaries After MTech Degree
- Which is Better an MBA or an MTech?
- Engineering NIRF Rankings 2024
- Top Private MTech Colleges in India
- Top Government MTech Colleges in India
Master of Technology (M.Tech) course
What is the MTech Full Form?
The full form of MTech is Master of Technology. It is a full-time technical degree for B.Tech graduates. Various specialisations are available in the MTech course. Candidates can apply for MTech admissions in a full-time, distance, and online (WILP) mode. Every mode can have different eligibility requirements and a course curriculum.
MTech Course Details - Highlights
The MTech course is a popular postgraduate programme in engineering that offers advanced knowledge and research opportunities across multiple specialisations. It is pursued by BTech/BE graduates aiming for higher studies or career growth in technical fields. Below are the key highlights of the course, such as admission process, eligibility, top exams, average salary, and top recruiters.
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| Particulars | Values |
|---|
Degree | MTech |
MTech Full Form | Master of Technology |
MTech Course Level | Postgraduate |
MTech Course Duration | Two years |
MTech Examination Type | Semester wise |
MTech Admission Process | Entrance test followed by counselling by the authorities. |
MTech Eligibility Criteria | B.Tech / BE/ or other related bachelor's degree |
MTech Entrance Exam | GATE, TANCET, TS PGECET, VITMEE, AP PGECET |
MTech Course Fee | Rs. 3.0 lakhs |
MTech Average Salary | Rs. 10.0 LPA |
MTech Top Colleges | IITs, NITs, IIITs and GFTIs, VIT, BITS, MIT |
MTech Top Recruiters | Google, Apple, Hindustan Unilever Ltd, ISRO, Microsoft, Amazon, Flipkart, Intel, TATA Consultancy |
MTech Career Opportunities | Civil Engineer, Mechanical Engineer, Computer Engineer, Electrical Engineer, Marine Engineer |
Industry Demand for MTech Graduates
India’s technology sector is expanding quickly and is expected to reach around Rs. 29 lakh crore by 2030 (approximately $350 billion). Fields like Artificial Intelligence, cloud computing, and cybersecurity are growing fast, creating a strong demand for skilled professionals. MTech graduates with advanced expertise are in a good position to benefit from these opportunities. (Source: Corum Group)
MTech Fees Structure
MTech fees vary depending on the type and ownership of the institute. The fees typically range from Rs. 4,000 to Rs. 20 lakhs, with private colleges being more expensive due to their better infrastructure and placement opportunities. Scholarships based on GATE scores can reduce costs, while self-sponsored students usually pay higher fees. The average total fee is around Rs. 3 lakh.
What is the MTech Course Duration?
MTech duration is two years, divided into four semesters. The first year of the programme generally focuses on theoretical knowledge, while the second year focuses on projects, thesis, and research work. MTech courses can be studied in different modes: part-time, full-time, distance, and online. Reputed institutions like IIT Guwahati and IISc also offer online MTech degrees.
MTech Course Details
MTech is a master-level course offered across all states and UTs of the country to help students gain in-depth knowledge of subjects they had studied in B.Tech/BE. MTech is a degree where students can convert their degree knowledge into innovation, as its main focus is towards research work.
- MTech uses a practice-oriented approach and includes strong research work throughout the curriculum.
- Internships, projects, dissertations, and a thesis are important aspects of the MTech degree.
- GATE is the primary exam for M.Tech admission.
- Those who have been admitted through GATE are provided with an AICTE scholarship, which is Rs. 12,400 per month for the entire duration of two years.
- The average base salary for MTech graduates is Rs. 10.0 LPA, according to Payscale.
Top Reasons to Choose MTech
Pursuing an MTech degree after a B.Tech provides ample time to gain in-depth technical knowledge on the subject and have more control over it. The following list highlights some benefits that candidates can consider while enrolling for the MTech programme.
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MTech Eligibility Criteria
Each engineering institution has its own eligibility criteria for M Tech to ensure it admits the most deserving students. However, many M Tech requirements are the same among these institutions. Below, we have listed the eligibility criteria for M Tech based on their seat type.
| Particulars | Eligbility Parameters |
|---|
MTech Educational Qualification | Students must have completed a BE (Bachelor of Engineering) or B.Tech (Bachelor of Technology) from a recognised institute in India |
MTech Admission aggregate score requirements | 55-60 per cent aggregate marks (vary depending on the institute) For candidates belonging to the reserved categories, they may get a relaxation of 5-10 per cent. |
MTech Entrance Exams | GATE is a popular entrance examination for admission to M.Tech courses |
For GATE Candidates (Non-Sponsored Seat)
Candidates who have passed the GATE entrance examination with a good score can gain admission to non-sponsored seats. This means that the MTech fees for such students will be minimal. They should follow the steps provided for MTech admission.
- Candidates must have a Bachelor's degree in Engineering/Technology/ or other related specialisation from a recognised university.
- They must have scored a valid GATE score.
- Candidates must have a minimum of 6 CGPA or 60 per cent in their bachelor's degree.
- For reserved category candidates, the minimum mark will be 5.5 CGPA or 55 per cent.
For Sponsored Candidates
Such candidates do not receive any scholarship or stipend from the institution. Many colleges offer sponsored seats for working professionals. They need to meet the following eligibility criteria for M Tech.
- Individuals working in an academic institution/PSU,/ Government organisations are considered sponsored candidates.
- They need to have a minimum of 2 years of work experience.
- Such candidates must be sponsored by their respective organisations.
- They must have a valid GATE score.
- A minimum of 60 per cent or 6 CGPA is mandatory for general category candidates. 5 per cent less for reserved category candidates.
For Self-sponsored Candidates
Students who have not appeared for the GATE examination or have low scores are considered for self-sponsored seats. These candidates have to pay more fees than others, and it is generally twice the amount. They do not receive any scholarships or stipends during their MTech course.
- These candidates have to appear for an institution-specific test and/or a personal interview.
- Their collective performance in the test, personal interview, and scorecard of the degree is reviewed by the college authorities.
- Candidates are allocated seats based on the availability of unfilled seats.
For IIT Graduates
IIT MTech eligibility criteria are different for its graduates. IIT graduates planning to pursue an MTech degree from IITs are not required to take the GATE entrance exam. They can follow the steps below.
- Such candidates must have a minimum of 8 CGPA in their B.Tech/BE degree.
- Their applications will be reviewed by the respective institutions, and based on their academic records and seat availability, they will be considered for MTech admission.
MTech Course Admission Process
The admission process for MTech may vary slightly across colleges, but the overall steps are similar. Most institutes consider the GATE score as the primary criterion, while some also offer sponsored or self-sponsored seats with slightly different eligibility. Below are the steps involved:
Step 1 – Check Eligibility: Before applying, candidates must ensure they meet the eligibility criteria prescribed by the institute, including academic qualifications and other requirements.
Step 2 – Application Form: Eligible candidates need to fill out the online application form for the respective entrance examination. A separate form is required for each exam.
Step 3 – Admit Card: Authorities issue the admit card containing exam details such as date, time, duration, and examination centre. No candidate is allowed to appear without it.
Step 4 – Entrance Examination: All registered candidates can appear for the exam. The score or rank obtained forms the basis for the merit list.
Step 5 – Counselling: Shortlisted candidates are called for counselling based on merit and seat availability. Top institutes, like IITs, may also conduct personal interviews.
Step 6 – Final Admission: Admission is granted according to merit, preferred specialisation, and seat availability. Selected candidates must confirm their admission by submitting the required documents and paying the fees.
Note: For sponsor and self-sponsored seats, the MTech admission procedures are different. Check the official website of the particular college for more information.
MTech and its Dual Degrees Admission Trends and Insights for 2021-22
MTech is also offered as a dual degree programme, which can be integrated with undergraduate, postgraduate, and even doctoral degrees. Below are the enrolment figures for MTech and its related dual degrees for the academic year 2021-22, based on the AISHE report.
MTech Admission Trends from 2016 to 2022
The high placement rates of BTech have decreased student interest in pursuing MTech degrees. This has resulted in a decline in MTech admissions. However, the government is making efforts to increase enrolment by offering scholarships and stipends. See the data from the AISHE report in the table below.
Academic Year | Total Enrolment |
|---|
2016-17 | 160895 |
2017-18 | 142081 |
2018-19 | 135500 |
2019-20 | 137051 |
2020-21 | 138533 |
2021-22 | 135076 |
Top M.Tech Entrance Exams
There are more than 50 entrance exams administered at national, state, and university levels that facilitate admission to M.Tech courses. It is important to know the right way to enrol for any of the top institutions offering MTech. Below are some of the most popular MTech entrance examinations:
MTech Cut Off
The MTech cut-off reflects a student’s merit for admission, with the GATE score being the primary criterion accepted by most engineering colleges. Other state or university-level entrance exams may also have specific cut-offs. Candidates can check detailed cut-off information in the table below for various MTech entrance exams:
MTech Course Syllabus
The MTech course is offered in many specialisations, and the syllabus differs for each. For example, Computer Science Engineering covers advanced computing, algorithms, and research topics. In the table below, we have mentioned the MTech CSE syllabus of MAKAUT Kolkata.
MTech CSE First Year Syllabus
The MTech first-year syllabus includes core subjects, electives, and practical lab sessions. Key topics cover Computer Organisation, Data Structures & Algorithms, Operating Systems, Database Management, and Networks. Students gain foundational knowledge and hands-on experience in their chosen specialisation, preparing them for advanced studies in the second year.
| Semester 1 | Semester 2 |
|---|
Computer Organisation & Architecture | Theoretical Foundations of Computer Science |
Data Structure & Algorithms | Advanced Base Management System |
Systems Programming & Operating Systems | Distributed Computer Systems |
Elective 1 | Elective 3 |
Data Structure & Algorithms Laboratory | Elective 4 |
Networks & System Programming Laboratory | - |
Elective 2 | - |
MTech CSE Second Year Syllabus
The MTech second-year syllabus comprises core subjects, electives, project work, and a viva voce. Electives may include Web Technology, AI & Neural Networks, Mobile Computing, VLSI Design, and Robotics. Students gain advanced technical knowledge and practical experience in their chosen specialisation.
| Semester 3 | Semester 4 |
|---|
Elective 5 | Project Work (Phase-II) & Seminar |
Project Work (Phase-I) | Viva-voce |
Elective 6 | - |
Electives |
Web Technology & E-Commerce | Internet Technology |
Advanced Windows Programming | Software Engineering & Project Management |
Elements of Robotics | Mobile Computing |
VLSI System Design | Real-Time & Embedded Systems |
Cellular Automata & Its Applications | AI & Neural Network |
Object-Oriented Information System Design | Enterprise Computing Methodologies |
Multimedia Technology | Digital Signal Processing |
Image Processing & Pattern Recognition | Bio-informatics |
Soft Computing | Courseware Engineering |
Advanced Microprocessors | Parallel Computing |
Compiler Construction | Cryptography and Computer Security |
Browse Top M.Tech Colleges by States
Most states in India have universities or colleges administered by the local or central government that offer MTech programmes. In the list below, we have provided MTech colleges administered in some states of the country.
Popular MTech Course Specialisations
MTech courses are available in a wide range of fields, allowing candidates to select a specialisation that suits their interests and career goals. Some of the newly introduced and most sought-after MTech branches include emerging and traditional engineering domains. In the table below, we have added some MTech specialisations:
Scope After MTech Engineering
M.Tech is a gateway to grab job opportunities at some of the best companies. Candidates who have obtained a Master's degree in Technology have a good hold on technical knowledge. This opens up the way to many good job opportunities. Students will be able to work in various fields depending on their specialisation.
Career opportunities are ample in the private sector, government sector, and teaching, to name a few. If students are interested in specialising further, they can also plan for a PhD This provides an edge over others at a later stage and broadens the career opportunities for students.
However, MTech students are highly involved in research work right from the start of their final year. They can continue their research and join research institutions such as DRDO and space agencies like ISRO and NASA, where they can work on new projects as well.
Career Opportunities After the MTech Course
Pursuing an MTech degree opens up a wide range of job opportunities. Engineering is one of the fields whose students are always in demand. Listed below are some of the career opportunities as per the specialisation selected by the candidates after completing the M.Tech course:
Job Profile | Description | Average Salary |
|---|
Mechanical Engineers | Mechanical engineers design various types of machines that produce power. They are responsible for installing and maintaining the manufacturing of the machinery systems. | Rs. 4.8 LPA |
Civil Engineers | Civil engineers plan, design, construct, and maintain various infrastructural projects of different types. They build roads and bridges and prepare and construct the public transport layout. | Rs. 4.7 LPA |
Software Engineers | Software Engineers use their knowledge of engineering and software development to build various software products. They also design computer games and operate network control systems. | Rs. 8.7 LPA |
Electrical Engineers | Electrical engineers design and test equipment that runs on electricity. They find solutions to various electrical problems by applying the principles of electricity. | Rs. 4.8 LPA |
Bio-Medical Engineers | Biomedical engineers design medical equipment and devices for healthcare applications. These devices include replacements for body parts and artificial internal organs. | Rs. 3.6 LPA |
Salary Source: AmbitionBox
Top Recruiters for M.Tech Graduates
An MTech degree is highly regarded and valued by many top recruiters. In this table, we have compiled a list of MTech job opportunities across the private sector, public sector, and public sector undertakings (PSUs).
Private Recruiters | PSUs | Government Recruiters |
|---|
HCL Technologies | ONGC | ISRO |
TATA Consultancy | NTPC | DRDO |
Google | Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) | Defence |
Goldman Sachs | Indian Oil Corporation | Indian Railways |
IBM Global Services | Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (HPCL) | Colleges/ Universities |
Hindustan Unilever Ltd | Coal India Limited | Bhabha Atomic Research Centre ( BARC ) |
EY | Steel Authority of India Limited (SAIL) | IITs |
Intel | Gas Authority of India Limited (GAIL) | Indian Institutes of Science Education and Research |
Infosys Technologies | BSNL | National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) |
Salaries After MTech Degree
After completing a Master of Technology (MTech), candidates can earn attractive salary packages. The level of pay often depends on the college or university attended, as well as the candidate’s skills and specialisation. Graduates from reputed institutions generally have better job opportunities and higher starting salaries in the industry.
Job Position and Salary for Top PSUs
An employee's salary also depends on the organisation they are working for. Below, we have listed some top PSUs in India with job positions and the average salary they offer to MTech graduates in PSUs.
Source: AmbitionBox
Job Position and Salary for Top Private Recruiters
Many private companies hire MTech course graduates for different job roles. Below are some job roles, and their respective average salary that top MNCs in India offer.
| Job Position | Average Salary |
|---|
Recruiter Name- Goldman Sachs |
Software Engineer | Rs. 27.1 LPA |
Product Manager | Rs. 26.3 LPA |
Data Scientist | Rs. 20.7 LPA |
Risk Engineer | Rs. 29.9 LPA |
Recruiter Name- E&Y |
Technology Consultant | Rs. 12.1 LPA |
Test Engineer | Rs. 8.3 LPA |
Scrum Master | Rs. 17.1 LPA |
Source: AmbitionBox
Which is Better an MBA or an MTech?
After graduation, many engineering students find themselves confused between the two most popular postgraduate degrees: MTech vs MBA. Choosing between “M Tech and MBA which is better, should be based on the candidate's interests and career objectives. To help candidates, we have listed below the M Tech vs MBA key differences.
| Particulars | MTech | MBA |
|---|
Full Form | MTech full form is Master of Technology | MBA full form is Master of Business Administration |
M Tech vs MBA Salary | The average MTech salary in India is around Rs. 7.6 LPA. | The average salary of an MBA graduate is around Rs. 7.7 LPA. |
Major Entrance Exam | GATE | CAT |
Duration | 2 years | 2 years |
Major Specialisation | Computer Science, Electronics Engineering, Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Aerospace Engineering | Business Administration, HR Management, General Management, Marketing Management, Financial Management |
Curriculum | Projects, research, and thesis are major components of MTech. | Mainly offers business-related subjects. |
Stipends | Yes, if admission is through the GATE exam, then students receive Rs. 12,400 per month. | No |
Course Fees | The MTech fee is around Rs. 3.0 lakhs. | The MBA fee is around Rs. 15.0 LPA |
Career Paths | Research and Development, Technical Consulting, Engineering Management, Teaching, or Specialised Technical Roles. | Management, Consulting, Finance, Marketing, or Entrepreneurship |
Modes | Full-Time, Part-Time, Distance, or Online | Full-Time, Part-Time, Online, Global, Distance, and Executive |
Engineering NIRF Rankings 2024
Listed below is the NIRF (National Institutional Ranking Framework) 2024 ranking. Students interested in studying MTech can choose the college based on their NIRF Ranking.
| Colleges | NIRF Ranking 2024 |
|---|
IIT Madras | 1 |
IIT Delhi | 2 |
IIT Bombay | 3 |
IIT Kanpur | 4 |
IIT Kharagpur | 5 |
IIT Roorkee | 6 |
IIT Guwahati (IITG) | 7 |
IIT Hyderabad | 8 |
NIT Trichy | 9 |
IIT BHU | 10 |
Top Private MTech Colleges in India
In India, more than 2,000 private engineering colleges offer MTech degrees in various specialisations. The MTech fees in private colleges are generally higher than in public colleges. Below are some of the top private MTech colleges, along with their fees:
Top Government MTech Colleges in India
M Tech fees in government colleges are less than in private engineering colleges. There are more than 500 government colleges that are known for their high academic standards throughout India. The following are some of the best government MTech colleges, along with their fees.
An MTech degree provides both theoretical and practical knowledge of science and technology. Students who want to pursue higher education after pursuing a B.Tech degree can opt for M.Tech degree programmes.
IITs, NITs, and IIITs are well known for their MTech programme, providing good quality education and excellent placements. While most M.Tech admissions are done based on the GATE exam, some institutes also conduct their own entrance test or interview.
