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Who is a Health Inspector?
We shall not defeat any of the infectious diseases that plague the developing world until we have also won the battle for safe drinking water, sanitation, and basic health care ~ Kofi Annan
A health inspector is a professional employed in various industries to oversee standard health and sanitation conditions. Health inspector's jobs are to visit various food facilities, and public health nuisances to inspect the standard safety measures regularised by state government authority. Individuals pursuing a career as health inspector works for both local as well as state government. His or her work involves inspecting restaurants, schools, public pools, nursing homes, and daycare centres. The role of the health inspector includes ensuring that the inspected public facilities require action to eliminate hazards.
An individual who is pursuing a career as a health inspector also takes necessary actions on the complaints regarding health concerns such as sewage overflow, campground inspections, animal bites, increased flies, and parasite diseases in the area. Read further to know about how to become a health inspector in India and how to become a health inspector after 12th.

Health Inspector in a Nutshell
Individuals following a career as health inspectors have to face resistance and lack of cooperation while working on the sites. The health inspector's job description includes taking precautionary measures while inspecting to save themself from any external injury and the need to cover their mouth to avoid toxic substances. A health inspector does the desk job as well as the fieldwork. Health inspector jobs require one to travel long hours to inspect a particular place.
Quick Facts for Health Inspector
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Industry
Healthcare
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Average Salary in India
₹29000
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Suitable for
Male, Female, Others
A career as a Health Inspector is not gender-specific. Men, women, and others can choose a career as health inspectors. Healthcare Inspector is a gender-independent career and is apt for any gender type. Gender bias is non-existent in terms of education or salary as gender type is deemed insignificant for the career path.
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Any special needs
No
A Health Inspector career can-not be pursued by people with special needs. Health Inspector jobs are not quite apt for specially-abled people as it requires inspecting public places, food packing and manufacturing industries, healthcare, and other places that can impact the health of the public.
Table of Contents for Health Inspector
What is the role of Health Inspector?
An individual pursuing a career as a health inspector is a professional healthcare officer who inspects public places and companies that are involved in manufacturing. Health inspector's jobs are to spend most of their time travelling and inspecting public places. The inspector awards sanitation grades to businesses that determine the level of sanitation involved in the internal functioning of the places. He or she also imposes violations on the companies where their standard safety measures that impact the general people’s health do not meet.
The health inspector's job description includes maintaining the files and evaluating businesses to see improvement in sanitation. Health inspector jobs may also be required to present at court proceedings and present evidence of the establishment’s violations of safety measures.
Inspection
The primary responsibility of a health inspector is to ensure the standard sanitary conditions meet the level of the schools, restaurants, hotels, hospitals, and other public places. Duties of sanitary inspector in India, include ensuring the functioning of a public place in a hygienic environment. If he or she finds standard guidelines are not being followed, they are liable to terminate the working license of the organization.
Ensuring safety
The duties of a sanitary inspector include ensuring that employees of an establishment work in a safe environment. He or she oversees the biological, physical, and chemical workplace hazards and reviews safety conditions. A sanitary inspector ensures that the health of workers or employees would not get affected by workplace routine or functioning.
Resolve complaints
A career as a health inspector has to take necessary actions on received complaints regarding health and safety issues such as disease outbreaks, unhygienic conditions, exposure to harmful chemicals, and workplace accidents. A health inspector responds to the complaints and inspects the conditions of the workplace. He or she provides effective measures to the management of the organization of resolving the problems related to hygiene and workplace hazards.
Shut down establishments
The health inspector is responsible for canceling the license of the established company if found violating the standard measures of health and safety regularised by local or state government authority. A health inspector jobs are to provide the evidence on court proceedings describing the grounds for shutting down the establishment such as use of toxic substances in food products, or how the lives of employees were at risk while working with harmful chemicals. There could be several reasons for terminating the license.
Training
A health inspector trains the employees and the general public about environmental protection, workplace safety, and public health. A health inspector ensures that the employees and the organizations follow the standard measures of safety and hygiene regulated by the state or local authorities. He or she instructs about the protocols of public health and ensures everyone within the organization follows them.
Types of a Health Inspector
In this section, we have discussed all the types of health inspectors and also health inspector work.
Epidemiologist: Epidemiologists are research-based career profiles. The work includes investigating the causes, symptoms, and patterns of various diseases. These types of health inspectors are more focused on communicable diseases and find ways to eliminate them. Their work also includes planning and conducting a study on public health issues. They collect data and analyze it to determine the cause of the disease.
Community health worker: Community health workers teach the individuals of a community about public health. The community health workers or health educators plan education programs and events to train the healthcare workers professionals on how to improve health resources.
Occupational health and safety specialist: An occupational health and safety specialist is responsible for observing the workplace to find health and safety hazards and abolish them. They also ensure the safety of employees in the workplace. An occupational health and safety specialist’s work includes inspecting the workplace and ensuring that standard safety measures are followed. These types of health inspectors also design and implement the processes and procedures for the workplace to abolish hazards and improve safety conditions.
Also read: Career as food scientist
What is the workplace/work environment of Health Inspector like?
Individuals in the health inspector job work for public institutions, private corporations as well as local and state government authorities. Their everyday work responsibilities involve collecting samples for analyzing, inspecting equipment, public areas, and workspaces visually, and preparing a record of their findings and recommendations during the inspection. Health inspectors are employed by government authorities. They are responsible for ensuring that various establishments and businesses follow standard health and safety measures regularised by the government authority. They evaluate the work environment with detailed observation and scientific tests.
Does Health Inspector require travelling?
Likely
Health inspector jobs require travelling from his office setting to inspection sites. A career as health inspectors may be required to be present in court hearings to present the evidence collected while inspection.
Employment Shifts
Full Time, On Call
An individual who is taking a career as a health inspector does not work on a part-time or hourly basis. A health inspector is a senior-level role and requires a strong commitment. Individuals in the health inspector job work late evenings and night shifts too.
Employment Nature
Permanent
A health inspector is employed by a government authority or government health department. He or she works permanently with the government department. Those who work in the private sector possess different job roles related to health inspectors such as health managers, health consultants, laboratory assistants or health technicians. Those who work with private entities may be employed on a permanent as well as contract basis. It completely depends on the organization whether it is hiring employees for a limited period that is a contractual basis or a permanent basis.
Work Place
Office
An individual who is pursuing a career as a health inspector works in an office setting. He or she visits the laboratory for sample tests and evaluation of results. A health inspector has to visit various establishments for health and sanitation inspection. A health inspector sometimes may also be required to be present in court and provide evidence.
Presence in Geographical Area
Urban
Every state government or local government authority employs limited vacancies for health inspectors in the government health department. The other careers or job roles related to health inspectors find flourishing opportunities in urban areas. Urban cities such as Delhi, Pune, Bangalore, and Gurgaon have flourished with corporate industries. These cities are the job hubs for youth. People from around the country come to these cities for employment opportunities, thus these cities are densely populated and have more public places including public facilities such as hospitals, clinics, schools, and other establishments.
Time Pressure
Not Likely
There is hardly any time pressure for health inspectors. A career as health inspectors are required to work as per their schedule which includes the responsibilities and inspections assigned to them. The time pressure is almost negligible in the job except for inspection days when the supervisors cross-verify the work of health inspectors.
Overtime Details
Typically, health inspectors are required to work for 9 hours per day. They usually work in indoor settings going through the files and documents of various health projects. However, during inspection days they might be required to work overtime because of traveling inconveniences.
Weekly Hours of Work
Min 40 Hours
The work hours may increase due to travelling and inspection of far away businesses. A career as a health inspector needs to work 40 hours a week. They work late evenings and night shifts too. The work hours often extend due to travelling.
How to become a Health Inspector?
Steps to become a Health Inspector
If you are someone interested in inspecting public places, protecting the environment and public health by checking the safety rules and regulations that are followed by various facilities. Then a career as a Health Inspector is one of the best career choices for you. We have mentioned below some of the steps for you to know how to become a Health Inspector in India or how to become a health inspector after 12th.
What are the skills and qualities required to become a/an Health Inspector?
In this section, we will be discussing how to become a health inspector in India.
Strong memory: A strong memory ensures that you are likely to make more interesting presentations, rather than searching through pages of documentation, and manage more efficient meetings that might get you to function better. A local health inspector has to remember as many health codes for public facilities. A grasp of knowledge of the majority of health codes is required in the profession.
Investigation Skills: An effective investigation into the workplace serves several equally important purposes and reduces the risk of liability. Inform workers that their issues are considered seriously which has a significant influence on the efficiency, performance, and employee turnover rate. The public health inspector conducts an uninformed inspection. The inspection team never tells the organisation about their visit, so there is a lot more to investigate. The career as health inspector has to collect samples and take evidence. If a violation of safety standards is found, the health inspector has the authority to cancel the license.
Honesty: Honesty is a major aspect of a company as it sets the stage for the kind of workplace environment the employees want to establish, offers continuity in organizational practices, and strengthens customer loyalty and satisfaction. A career as a health inspector has the responsibility to look after the health of a wide array of the population who are consumers of public services. A local health inspector has to be honest about his or her duties. His or her unbiased attitude towards duty can save the health of many people from being affected by vulnerable diseases.
People skills: Good soft skills maintain an efficient, inclusive, and safe working atmosphere, both of which are key qualities in an increasingly competitive world for organisations. A health inspector has to engage in conversations with as many people as he visits. A local health inspector has to deal with different kinds of people. There might come situations when one has to control his or her temper from losing to perform the duties.
Also read: Career as food inspector
Which certifications and internships can be helpful in becoming Health Inspector?
We have mentioned below related certifications that may help you to upgrade your skills for a career as a health inspector.
Internship Availability
One can easily find internship opportunities through various recruitment websites such as indeed.com, glassdoor, and Internshala. The duties of the sanitary inspector in India are to assist physicians while examining patients. An individual who is pursuing a career as a health inspector may also be asked to keep records of patients, prepare them for tests, and clean and sterilize medical equipment. While interning in other establishments, the intern would be required to monitor sanitary conditions and report to managers.
Career Path Progression for Health Inspector
Junior Health Inspector: A Junior Health Inspector is a professional who oversees standard health and sanitation conditions. A Junior Health Inspector usually works under the guidance of senior professionals.
Senior Health Inspector: A Senior Health Inspector is an experienced professional is to keep the hospitals and all the health-related facilities to be clean and healthy. A Senior Health Inspector inspects various public places and ensures they maintain proper sanitary procedures.
Health Inspector Jobs and Salaries
Junior Health Inspector
- Average Salary 22000
Job Description
The Junior Health Inspector job description includes inspecting sanity, food, and water and handling vector disease monitoring. A Junior Health Inspector visits various food facilities, schools, public pools, daycare centres and nursing homes and ensures they are following the safety measures and guidelines provided by the state government.
Salary Description
An entry-level Health Inspector salary in India ranges between Rs 1.1 Lakhs to Rs 10 Lakhs with an average annual salary of Rs 2.7 Lakhs per annum. Junior Health Inspector salary in India may vary depending on the various job factors like skills and experience of the candidates, job location, and others.
Salary Source: AmbitionBox
Senior Health Inspector
- Average Salary 36000
Job Description
The Health Inspector job description includes inspecting various places like hospitals, schools, and hotels and resolving complaints lodged by customers or people. A Senior Health Inspector ensures all the safety standards are maintained, develops new strategies and imposes fines, designs various training programmes and creates reports.
Salary Description
The estimated Health Inspector salary in India ranges from Rs 1.0 Lakhs to Rs 6.2 Lakhs with an average annual salary of Rs 4.4 Lakhs per annum. Senior Health Inspector salary may vary depending on the various job factors.
Salary Source: AmbitionBox
What is the job outlook for Health Inspector?
According to the current scenario, people have become more concerned about their health and safety. The increase in the number of hazardous communicable diseases has made everyone responsible to follow strict safety measures. There is an expected 11 per cent job growth in public health careers in the coming years. Enormous job growth is probable in the next few years amid the circumstances of COVID-19.
Therefore, an individual planning to become a health inspector needs not to worry about getting a job since there is going to be significant job growth in this field. Not only that, in this field if the candidate manages to maintain a good track record then he or she can be promoted as well. The number of Health Inspector jobs is certain to increase. The increase in the number of jobs also determines that more individuals will find careers alluring. The career does not ensure stability at the entry-level as there will be huge competition. There is lesser competition for senior-level roles. The health inspector salary in India is growing in a rapidly way.
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Frequently Asked Questions for Health Inspector
Que. What are the entry-level job roles for public health careers?
Ans.Lab technician, lab assistant, field assistant, and medical assistant are the entry-level job roles for public health careers.
Que. What are the various establishments where a health inspector conducts the inspection?
Ans.A career as a Health Inspector involves conducting unannounced inspections of public places, hospitals, clinics, nursing homes, schools, public swimming pools, restaurants, workplaces, food processing and manufacturing entities and other establishments.
Que. If an entity is found violating standard health and safety regulations, then what can a health inspector do?
Ans.Health Inspector's jobs are to suggest strategies to decrease safety risks and strictly instructed to follow standard health and safety measures. If the entity gives no ear to suggestions and keeps violating the rules, the Health Inspector can cancel the license of the business.
Que. What is the average Health Inspector salary in India?
Ans.The average Health Inspector's salary in India is Rs 3,00,000 per annum.
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Questions related to Health Inspector
may i want to know the health inspector exam date in 2021
You didn't mentioned your state without these answering this question isn't appropriate. I would recommend you to get back to career360.com (//career360.com) with proper info so that we can provide you the proper info you want.
I hope my answer helps. All the very best for your future endeavors!
after completing health inspector can i join indian army for bsc nursing
Is there any scope in Army after completing diploma in health inspector. I'm also a graduate in BSC zoology. And what are the scope of this course in abroad
sir name the institutions provides diploma in health inspector course in thrissur district
Hello,
There are some of the colleges that offer diploma in health inspector course :
1)Alazhar Medical College,Iduk(Type: Private)
2)Pattom Thanupillai Memorial Group Of Institutions ( PTMGI),Thiruvananthapuram Type: Private
3)Madras Christian College (MCC)
lab technician vs health inspector which course is best and which have good job vacancy ?
Dear Aspirants ,
The pre-requisite for B.Sc. Medical Laboratory Technology (BMLT) is 10+2 with science subjects or equivalent from a recognized University or Board. The duration of the course is 3 years. There are also other certificate courses for lab technician careers which needs 10+2 with science subjects. The pre-requisite for B.Sc. Medical Laboratory Technology (BMLT) is 10+2 with science subjects or equivalent from a recognized University or Board. The duration of the course is 3 years. There are also other certificate courses for lab technician careers which needs 10+2 with science subjects. Technologists may also conduct research supervised by medical researchers, who are responsible for maintaining report accuracy and conducting complex tests. They generally have more training than a medical laboratory technician, who performs routine testing under stipulated conditions. Technicians may help by preparing specimens and operating automated sample analysing machines, setting up testing equipment, keeping the lab clean, maintaining tools and conditions etc.
Jobs area with some designation
- CT Scan Technicians
- Anesthesia Technicians, Laboratory Technicians
- MRI Technicians
- X-Ray Technicians
- Dental Mechanics [Technicians]
- Operation Theatre Technicians
- Pathology Technicians
- Optical Laboratory Technicians
- Sleep Laboratory Technicians
- Physiotherapy Technicians
- Plaster Technicians
- Renal Dialysis Technicians
- Radiology Technicians
The average starting salary of a lab technician ranges between Rs.8,000 - 16,000 per month in hospitals and in clinics. However, lab technologists get higher salary as compared to lab technicians.
Diploma in Health Inspector is a paramedical diploma which can be pursued after passing Class 10 or 12. The duration of the diploma can be 1 year, 2 years or 3 years, depending upon the university or institute chosen by the candidate, or as per his/her qualification. Candidates have to complete the study for respective years, to attain completion certificate for the course.
Job designations
- Medical Assistant
- Multipurpose Health Worker
- Health/Sanitation Inspector
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Food Inspector
According to the both course description we can realised both course job prospective Ares are similar but lab technician is high job and emplyments are high .
Thanks
can i do diploma in health inspector coures distantly within 2 years ans and in which university??? plz help me
Hello,
Yes you can do diploma in health inspector course but its a three years course
Minimum age limit is 17 and qualifications include 10+2 with minimum 50% marks in any stream.
You can earn up to 2 lakh and 4 lakh per year depending on the area.
And these are some of the institute that provide the training
- Jigyasu academy , Dwarka
- Xpert health care group ,
- Delhi paramedical and management institute , Ashok Nagar
- Disha institute of professional , Mayur Vihar
- Mitosis international , Andrews Ganj
- All India institute of public and physical health sciences.
Hope this helps!!
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