How to become a Medical Representative
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How to become a Medical Representative

Team Careers360Updated on 25 Dec 2025, 03:03 PM IST

A Medical Representative (MR) fulfils an integral role in the healthcare and pharmaceutical sector. They act as a key link between pharmaceutical companies and healthcare professionals by providing medicines and medical products to doctors, pharmacies and hospitals. These professionals are also responsible for providing detailed and accurate information about the product. Becoming a medical representative in India is now a decent career option that offers stability and good earning potential. In this article, we will discuss how to become a medical representative in depth, along with the required qualifications, skills and career scope.

How to become a Medical Representative
How to become a Medical Representative

What Does a Medical Representative Do?

A Medical Representative is a Healthcare Professional and is also known as a Pharmaceutical Sales Representative. He/She promotes and sells the company's medications, prescription drugs, and medical equipment. They apply various strategies to bring awareness about the drugs to the medical line personnel. Their target clients are pharmacists, nurses, and doctors. They build the company's relationships with clients and stakeholders. They provide information about drugs and influence doctors and pharmacists to prescribe their company's medicines.

Qualifications for Medical Representative

To become a medical representative, certain educational qualifications are needed. A background in science and pharmacy is beneficial for those who are seeking a career as a medical representative in India. Candidates must have passed their 10+2 examination in Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, or Biology and must have passed their graduation with at least a 50% score.

Some of the relevant educational qualifications are given below.

Bachelor’s:

  • B. Pharm. (Bachelor of Pharmacy)

  • B.Sc. (Bachelor of Science) Pharmacy

  • B.Pharm. (Bachelor of Pharmacy) Clinical Pharmacy

  • B.Pharm. (Bachelor of Pharmacy) Industrial Pharmacy

  • B.Pharm. (Bachelor of Pharmacy) Pharmacognosy

  • B.Sc. (Bachelor of Science) in Pharmacology and Toxicology

Post-Bachelor’s:

  • M. Pharm. (Master of Pharmacy)

  • MBA in Pharma Biotechnology

  • MBA in Pharmaceutical Management

  • Master's in Pharmacy-Pharmaceutical Chemistry

  • M. Pharm. (Master of Pharmacy) Biopharmaceutics

  • M. Pharm. (Master of Pharmacy) Pharmacognosy

  • M. Pharm. (Master of Pharmacy) Clinical Pharmacy

  • M.Sc. (Master of Science) Pharmacy

  • M. Pharm. (Master of Pharmacy) Industrial Pharmacy

The candidates must pursue Undergraduate or Postgraduate Pharmacy Courses or relevant Medical Courses from the top Pharmacy colleges to build a strong career in this field.

Entrance Exams:

Before taking up any course or degree, candidates will have to write any of these entrance exams, such as GPAT, AIPSSCET, BITS HD Pharmacy, APPGECET Pharmacy, UPSEE, GPAT, NEET, BITSAT, MHT-CET, TS EAMCET, AP EAMCET, BCECE, WBJEE. GPAT, BITS HD, NIPER JEE, HPCET, OJEE, AP PGECET, TS PGECET, and TANCET, among others.

Top Colleges for Pharmaceutical Science

Some of the top colleges for pharmaceutical science in India include Parul University, NIPER, ICT, BITS Hyderabad, NIRMA University, Amity University, DIPSAR, Lovely Professional University, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Manipal College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Panjab University, ICT Mumbai, Jamia Hamdard University and many more reputed institutions.

Medical Representative Roles and Responsibilities

The roles and responsibilities of a medical representative include promoting pharmaceutical products and building strong professional relationships with healthcare professionals. Some of the important responsibilities of a medical representative are given below.

  • Provides prescribed medicines

  • Meets with doctors and health experts

  • They take feedback from the customers

  • Maintains reports and sets sales targets

  • Schedules appointments with medical personnel

  • Presents product samples and statistics to clients

  • Assists projects, develops and maintains reports

  • Using sales capabilities to liaise with centred doctors

  • Looks for the client's needs and gives appropriate products

  • Promotes or raises awareness to sell the company's products

  • Represents and attends the company’s meetings, convention calls, and training sessions

Medical Representative Skills

As a medical representative, you need to possess certain skills to maintain professional relationships with doctors and other healthcare professionals. Some of these crucial skills include:

  • Bilingual and interpersonal skills

  • Must have business and sales skills

  • Prepares sales to track records

  • Must have presentation and resilience skills

  • Must have proven medical sales experience

  • Time Management, negotiation, and sales skills

  • Ability to create prescriptions and record-making

  • Communication, organisational and negotiation skills

  • Must have commercial awareness and research skills

  • Experience in Medical sales and knowledge of MS Office

  • Willing to adapt to the changes and take up new challenges

  • Ability to maintain relationships with clients and team members

  • Must know Microbiology and the human body

  • Must know about databases, statistics, product lines, and medical issues

Salary of Medical Representative

The annual average salary of a Medical Representative in India ranges between Rs 3.6 Lakhs and Rs 4 Lakhs. Below, we have given some of the top recruiters who offer highly competitive salaries and lucrative career growth opportunities.

  • Sun Pharmaceuticals

  • Novartis

  • Abbott

  • Cipla

  • Cadila Pharmaceuticals

  • Ajanta Pharma

Medical Representative Career Paths

A Medical Representative with working experience can build their career in the following areas:

Why Should You Choose A Career As A Medical Representative?

Choosing a career as a medical representative leads to great professional growth opportunities in the pharmaceutical industry. This role provides:

  • Rapid career growth

  • Higher pay salaries

  • Job satisfaction

  • Travel opportunities

  • Work Flexibility

  • Building Connections

Conclusion

To conclude, this article provides you with information on who is a Medical Representative is, how to become a Medical Representative, the required qualifications, skills, Medical Representative job roles, and salary. By covering all the important aspects of this profession, we aim to help aspirants make better and wiser career decisions.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: What is a medical MR job?
A:

MR stands for Medical Representative, job role includes communicating with medical professionals and drug manufacturing organizations. They promote the products of the company. Bachelor's degree in Science, B.Pharma, or Bachelor in Pharmacy.

Q: What is the minimum qualification for Medical Representative?
A:

Bachelor's degree in Science, B Pharma, or Bachelor's in Pharmacy is the minimum qualification for a Medical Representative in India. M. Pharm. Pharmacognosy B.Pharm. Clinical Pharmacy, B.Sc. in Pharmacology, and Toxicology are some of the others.

Q: What are the 5 main qualities of a Medical Representative?
A:
  • Subject knowledge

  • Discipline and polite 

  • Dedicated and hardworking 

  • Determined and knowledgeable of products 

  • Adapts the changes and updates according to trends

  • Self-confident and influencer 

Q: Which are the highest-paying jobs in the pharmaceutical industry?
A:

Pharmaceutical Financial Analyst, Medical science liaison, Regulatory Specialist, Drug Manufacturer, Research Scientist, Pharmacy Manager, Biotechnology Consultant, Research & Development, Quality Assurance, Teaching, SAP/SAS, Medical writing, and Biostatistician.