Staff Selection Commission Stenographer Grade C & D Exam
Question : Select the correct passive form of the given sentence. The barking of dogs woke up the residents of the slum.
Option 1: The residents of the slum have woken up by the barking of dogs.
Option 2: The residents of the slum are waking up by the barking of dogs.
Option 3: The residents of the slum had been woken up by the barking of dogs.
Option 4: The residents of the slum were woken up by the barking of dogs.
Correct Answer: The residents of the slum were woken up by the barking of dogs.
Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option.
Passive voice is the voice in which the object experiences an action rather than the person who performs the action. Hence, the object in the active
Question : Directions: Udai walks 25 m towards the west, and then he turns left and walks 55 m. Then, he takes a right turn and walks 45 m. Then, he turns right again and walks 70 m. In which direction and what distance should he walk now to reach 15 m north of the starting point?
Option 1: West; 70 m
Option 2: North; 35 m
Option 3: East; 45 m
Option 4: East; 70 m
Correct Answer: East; 70 m
Solution : Firstly, we draw the diagram as per the given instructions -
Now, we have to find the direction and what distance should Udai walk to reach 15 m north of the starting point.
Here, O is the starting point and D is the
Question : Comprehension: Read the passage and answer the questions. Ever wondered how efficiently the brain works on waking up in the morning, even before the system has had a chance to ingest the hot cuppa! If I could replace myself with a robot, the latter would need to train through 39 steps across different levels (kitchen platform, refrigerator, and stove), three states (solid, liquid, and gas), and manage several timed intervals between sub-tasks. Yet, once done, it will be a spectacle to watch; steps executed with such precision and dependability, will be a given. What’s more, it will address multiple tasks in an interleaved fashion by harvesting the in-betweens. The time between putting the oil in the wok and dropping the seasoning once the oil is heated, between placing the rolled chapati on the tava and flipping the partially roasted piece—such snippets of time that the human uses up to ponder will be efficiently utilised by a robot. To a robot, thinking is a challenge! But it will turn its thinking disability to its advantage. Time division multiplexing in its finest resolution will be in action. Imagine chopping a pair of beans in between flipping chapatis or shelling boiled eggs as the oil in the wok gets heated Who can give up the joy of watching a phoolka puff into a ball on the fire, each puff bringing added cheer? Yet, to a robot, it will be a sight lost in vain. For, our busybody will be placing a bottle under the water purifier to fill water when a phoolka puffs and switching off the button when the next one repeats the feat. Imagine what will happen when such a robot does come into shape. Mad with joy at gaining one hour of precious morning time, humanity will buy it. Next, the additional hour will be played with. The workaholic will add that hour to work hours. Those committed to physical well-being will hit the gym, and a handful will go jogging. Yet, soon, deeper realisations will set in. Sleeping off the extra hour will seem like a logically stable state and will be welcomed by all. Until even sleeping gets boring,. In due course, the fate of my robot will be no different from that of the many fancies mankind has evolved through. The “going back to roots” movement will find a new entrant. Like the shift from refined to whole, from polished to brown, from cooked to raw, we will retrace our steps. The robot would be discarded in the e-waste bin, and we would make our way back into the kitchen. Many of the once-familiar sights and smells would then drift slowly back into our senses. Question: “It will be a spectacle to watch.” What would be a ‘spectacle to watch’?
Option 1: A robot making a morning drink.
Option 2: The robot drinking a cup of tea.
Option 3: Making tea/coffee while half asleep.
Option 4: The narrator making a perfect cup of tea.
Correct Answer: A robot making a morning drink.
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
Explanation: The phrase, it will be a spectacle to watch suggests that the precise and dependable execution of the 39 steps by the robot in the kitchen would be an impressive and
Question : Comprehension:
Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.
I was a chef in the Taj banquet kitchen when the gunshots started that night. Initially, the news was that it was an internal gang war in a neighbourhood nearby and that it would die down soon. It was only at about 10.30 or 11 p.m. that we understood the magnitude of what was going on. We were seven chefs in the kitchen that night, not one of whom left the Taj despite knowing all exit points. By then, the shootout had happened at the Wasabi restaurant and all those who had survived were pouring into the banquet hall and kitchen where we were working As soon as we heard about the shootout, we prepared sandwiches for our surviving guests, which we then handed out. After this, we entered the corridor to escort our guests out of the hotel through the back entrance. We had successfully helped a few guests when I saw the left profile of a terrorist in a red cap, who began shooting. I was standing next to a refrigerator when my head chef and his assistant chef both got shot. There was chaos, panic and fear as our guests started running everywhere, but by then they had opened fire in all directions All of a sudden, everything went quiet, and that silence was the worst. I tried looking around for survivors, but it was just me. I stayed there for a few hours, until I realised that no help would be coming anytime soon. I looked at the refrigerator where I'd been only a while ago, and it had 3 bullet holes in it. I'd narrowly escaped death, but it was horrifying to see that my guests and colleagues hadn't been as lucky. I won't look back on that day as just a terrorist attack, but as a day when many brave individuals looked death in the eye to help others.
Question:-
By saying that many 'looked death in the eye' the narrator means they:
Option 1: faced death bravely
Option 2: showed fear of dying
Option 3: thought death to be the last option
Option 4: were very disturbed
Correct Answer: faced death bravely
Solution : The first option is the correct answer.
Explanation: The phrase looked death in the eye is an idiomatic expression that means facing a life-threatening situation with courage and bravery. It signifies confronting danger directly and not backing down despite the risks involved. In
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each number.
I hadn’t told my mother that a friend was coming (1)______. I was too terrified that she might (2)______ into the room and start clicking pictures of us (3)_______ in our studies, probably with the most ghastly (4)______ on our faces. Even though mother had made a (5)______ with me – not to click any photographs (6)________ on special occasions like birthdays and festivals, and these (7)_______ had to be approved before being printed and made (8)_______ collages or preserved in albums for people to (9)______ at. In exchange, I had agreed to let the old collage (10)______ on my bedroom wall.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank No. 7.
Option 1: too
Option 2: more
Option 3: together
Option 4: along
Correct Answer: too
Solution : The first option is the correct choice.
Too means moreover used when adding a further point. It helps convey that the narrator and his mother had an agreement regarding not clicking any photos apart from festivals or occasions. Furthermore, the narrator's mother had to seek
Question : Comprehension: Read the following passage and answer the questions. When Hughie came in, Trevor was giving finishing touches to a life-size picture of a beggar man. The beggar himself was standing on a raised platform in a corner of the studio. He was an old man with a wrinkled face and a most piteous expression. He was wearing a coarse cloak, all tears and tatters; his thick boots were patched and he held out his hat for alms. “What an amazing model!” whispered Hughie. “How miserable he looks but for you heartless painters, his face is his fortune.” “Certainly,” replied Trevor. “You don’t want a beggar to look happy, do you?’ After a while, a servant came in to announce that the frame maker wanted to see Trevor. The poor old beggar took advantage of Trevor’s absence and sat down on the wooden bench behind him. He looked so miserable that Hughie could not help pitying him. He searched his pockets but all he found was one pound. He thought the old man needed it more than him, even if it meant Hughie couldn’t afford a taxi for two weeks. He walked across to the beggar and slipped the pound into his hand. The old man looked surprised and smiled faintly. “Thank you, sir,” he said, “thank you very much!’ Then Trevor arrived and Hughie took his leave. A week later they met at a club. Trevor told Hughie that the old model had asked all about him: who he was, where he lived, what his income was and what his plans were. Hughie was uneasy that the beggar would come calling at his place. “Do you think he would care for some old clothes?” Hughie asked Trevor. “My dear boy, that old man you saw in the studio was Baron Hausberg, one of the richest men in Europe!” said Trevor, smiling. “He is a good friend of mine and buys all my pictures. He asked me to paint him as a beggar. What can I say about the wish of a millionaire?” Question: What is the theme of the passage?
Option 1: Appearances are deceptive
Option 2: All models are millionaires
Option 3: Artists are heartless
Option 4: The art of begging
Correct Answer: Appearances are deceptive
The given passage initially talks about the artist. Then we are introduced to an old man perceived as a beggar as per his appearance. Finally, we get to know about the beggar, who in actuality is
Question : Directions: Select the related letters from the given alternatives. GHJM : QRTW :: CDFI : ?
Option 1: NOPR
Option 2: MNPS
Option 3: XYZQ
Option 4: GHIJ
Correct Answer: MNPS
Solution : Given: GHJM : QRTW :: CDFI : ?
Add 10 in the place value of each letter of GHJM, to obtain the related term – G + 10 = Q, H + 10 = R, J + 10 = T, M + 10 = W
Question : Which type of sound waves can propagate in solids?
Option 1: Longitudinal only
Option 2: Transverse only
Option 3: Either longitudinal or transverse
Option 4: Non-mechanical waves only
Correct Answer: Either longitudinal or transverse
Solution : The correct option is Either longitudinal or transverse.
In solids, sound can travel as both longitudinal waves and transverse waves. Longitudinal sound waves involve oscillations of pressure deviations from the baseline pressure, creating regions of compression, and rarefaction. Meanwhile, transverse waves
Question : Directions: A paper is folded and cut as shown below. How will it appear when unfolded?
Option 1:
Option 2:
Option 3:
Option 4:
Correct Answer:
Solution : When the given folded paper is unfolded, it will look like –
Hence, the first option is correct.
Question : Directions: Select the number from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series. 3, 7, 3, 8, 6, 10, 18, 13, ?, 17, 360, 22
Option 1: 32
Option 2: 18
Option 3: 56
Option 4: 72
Correct Answer: 72
Solution : Given: 3, 7, 3, 8, 6, 10, 18, 13, ?, 17, 360, 22
Follow the pattern to obtain the required term –
So, 72 is the missing term in the given series. Hence, the fourth option is correct.
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