India
Question : What is the name of the Comprehensive Household Survey providing labour force statistics in India, which was first conducted in 1955?
Option 1: Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS)
Option 2: Employment-Unemployment Survey (EUS)
Option 3: Quarterly Employment Survey (QES)
Option 4: Area Frame Establishment Survey (AFES)
Correct Answer: Employment-Unemployment Survey (EUS)
Solution : The correct answer is the Employment-Unemployment Survey (EUS).
The Employment-Unemployment Survey (EUS) is India's most thorough study of labour force data. It was initially carried out in 1955 during the National Sample Survey's (NSS) ninth round. Based on the M. L. Dantwala committee
Question : Which state in India had the lowest sex ratio according to the 2011 Census?
Option 1: Punjab
Option 2: Rajasthan
Option 3: Bihar
Option 4: Haryana
Correct Answer: Haryana
Solution : The correct option is Haryana.
Among Indian states, Haryana records the lowest sex ratio at 877, while the union territory of Daman and Diu has the overall lowest sex ratio at 618.
Question : What is Rann of Kutch of India famous for?
Option 1: Tidal and flats
Option 2: Fertile soils
Option 3: Dense vegetation
Option 4: All are correct
Correct Answer: Tidal and flats
Solution : The answer is Tidal and flats.
The Rann of Kutch is also known for its flats and tides. Tidal movements shape the terrain, with sections covered by shallow water at high tide and exposed flats at low tide. This phenomenon contributes to the
Question : One of the contentious issues in India-US relations is:
Option 1: Military cooperation with Pakistan
Option 2: India's human rights record
Option 3: Access to agricultural markets
Option 4: Restrictions on H-1B visas
Correct Answer: Restrictions on H-1B visas
Solution : One of the contentious issues in India-US relations is restrictions on H-1B visas, which affect the mobility of Indian IT professionals seeking employment in the US tech industry.
Question : Ullambana festival is primarily celebrated by which of the following communities in India?
Option 1: Jain
Option 2: Parsi
Option 3: Buddhist
Option 4: Sindhi
Correct Answer: Buddhist
Solution : The correct option is Buddhist.
In India, the Buddhist community mostly celebrates the Ullambana festival, sometimes called Obon. The celebration is commemorated as a way to show filial piety and pay respect to one's ancestors. Buddhism involves several rituals during Ullambana, including giving alms,
Question : The poverty line in India is based on the survey conducted by which of the following?
Option 1: Ministry of Finance
Option 2: Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
Option 3: Ministry of Rural Development
Option 4: National Statistical Office (NSO)
Correct Answer: National Statistical Office (NSO)
Solution : The correct answer is the National Statistical Office (NSO).
The poverty line in India is primarily based on surveys conducted by the National Sample Survey Office (NSSO). The NSSO, under the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation, conducts periodic surveys to collect
Question : The reservation policy for Scheduled Castes in India aims to address which of the following issues?
Option 1: Economic disparities
Option 2: Political representation
Option 3: Social discrimination
Option 4: All of the above
Correct Answer: All of the above
Solution : Correct Option: Option 4 Explanation: The reservation policy for Scheduled Castes in India aims to address economic disparities, political representation, and social discrimination, providing these communities with affirmative action to promote equality and social justice.
Question : The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) regulates:
Option 1: Debt financing
Option 2: Equity financing
Option 3: Both debt and equity markets
Option 4: International financing
Correct Answer: Both debt and equity markets
Solution : The correct answer is (c) Both debt and equity markets
The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) regulates both debt and equity markets in India. SEBI is the regulatory body responsible for overseeing and regulating the securities market in the
Question : Directions: Read the following text and answer the questions.
The world is becoming global rapidly. The national boundaries have become less significant with the interlinked effects of technology, information flows, and investment mobility. Human knowledge, particularly in the sphere of science and technology, is now growing at a pace that was indeed unthinkable even two decades ago. The comparative advantage of a nation will be more and more influenced by its capacity to generate, absorb, adapt, and assimilate new technologies into the production process. If liberalization and globalization are not to create islands of prosperity surrounded by vast sea destitution, there has to be a firm commitment to human resource development and to the continuous upgrading of human skills and capabilities in the fast-changing world that we live in. The Indian policymakers are fully committed to building a society that is technologically sophisticated, economically progressive, and socially just, and humane.
The impact of globalization on education is now being felt in India. Indian entrepreneurs are also now investing in education. In the process of privatization of higher education in India, many good institutions have come up and have met the increasing demand for higher education mainly in the area of engineering, business administration, and medical education. But this process has also led to the mushroom growth of low-quality institutions without proper infrastructure, However, the expansion of higher education in India has resulted in increasing access to higher education even in rural areas of the country. In this process, Human Resource Development is taking place at a faster speed as compared to the earlier stage when the opportunities for higher education were limited. Globalization has promoted information technology in India. Indian students have excelled in the area of information technology over many other countries. Development taking place in the developed countries become available to Indian students, scholars, and practitioners through regular contacts and modern technology.
Question:
Which area has shown significant rise in the past decade?
Option 1: Human knowledge in the field of science and technology
Option 2: Increase in the production process
Option 3: Financial growth of the market
Option 4: Resource development
Correct Answer: Human knowledge in the field of science and technology
Solution : The correct answer is option 1.
Explanation:
Human knowledge in the field of science and technology has shown a significant growth. It stated in the beginning of the paragraph:
Human knowledge, particularly in the sphere of science
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