India
Question : What was the primary reason for the balance of payments crisis in India before liberalization?
Option 1: Low domestic savings
Option 2: High foreign exchange reserves
Option 3: Declining population growth
Option 4: Excessive government spending
Correct Answer: Excessive government spending
Solution : The correct answer is (d) Excessive government spending
Before the liberalization era, India faced a balance of payments crisis primarily due to excessive government spending. The government's extensive control over the economy, coupled with a focus on import substitution industrialization, led to a
Question : The Finance Commission is constituted by the President of India under Article ______ of the Constitution.
Option 1: 164
Option 2: 280
Option 3: 112
Option 4: 226
Correct Answer: 280
Solution : The correct answer is 280.
Established every five years by the Indian President under Article 280 of the Indian Constitution, its purpose is to determine the financial ties between the Centre and the states. The Finance Commission (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act of 1951 formed the
Question : In which year was the Banking Regulation Act passed in India?
Option 1: 1947
Option 2: 1950
Option 3: 1949
Option 4: 1934
Correct Answer: 1949
Solution : The correct answer is (c) 1949
The Banking Regulation Act of India was enacted in 1949 to regulate the functioning and operations of banks in the country. It aimed to provide a comprehensive legal framework for the banking sector and introduced various regulations and provisions
Question : The Government of India initiated the comprehensive family planning programme in ______.
Option 1: 1954
Option 2: 1958
Option 3: 1952
Option 4: 1955
Correct Answer: 1952
Solution : The correct answer is 1952.
The Government of India initiated the comprehensive family planning programme in 1952. India became the first nation in the world to introduce a national family planning programme. The family planning programme has transformed in terms of policy and actual
Question : The "Tripartite struggle" was between Gurjara Pratiharas in North India, Palas in Eastern India and ________ in South India.
Option 1: Marathas
Option 2: Rashtrakutas
Option 3: Cholas
Option 4: Cheras
Correct Answer: Rashtrakutas
Solution : The correct answer is Rashtrakutas.
The "Tripartite struggle" was between Gurjara Pratiharas in North India, Palas in Eastern India and Rashtrakutas in South India. The Rashtrakutas, centred in Manyakheta, reached their zenith, ruling a vast empire from the Ganges-Yamuna doab to Kanyakumari. This era
Question : Merchants and migrants first brought the teachings of the holy Quran to India in the ______ century.
Option 1: fourth
Option 2: seventh
Option 3: ninth
Option 4: sixth
Correct Answer: seventh
Solution : The correct option is the seventh.
The teachings of the Holy Quran were first brought to India by merchants and migrants in the 7th century. Islam spread to the Indian subcontinent shortly after the death of Prophet Muhammad in 632 CE, and it played
Question : In which year was the Reserve Bank of India established?
Option 1: 1939
Option 2: 1945
Option 3: 1935
Option 4: 1925
Correct Answer: 1935
Solution : The correct option is 1935.
On April 1, 1935, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) was founded. The Hilton Young Commission, formerly known as the Royal Commission on Indian Currency and Finance, made recommendations that served as the foundation for the RBI's formation. As
Question : There are few words missing in the passage given below. The options given contain an answer that will fit in those given blanks. Choose the correct word to be used to make the sentence coherent and grammatically correct.
An infection is said to be endemic when the rate of occurance becomes static in a particular 1)________________ region, which means that main cause of the disease — SARS-CoV-2 in this particular case — it is likely to exist but will not lead to large 2)_______________ as witnessed over the last two years. Although it has been seen that the total number of infections in India is constantly 3)_______________, experts say they cannot provide a fixed timeline as when the disease will become endemic. It will all be dependent on the number of people who are susceptible to this pathogen, vaccination rates, and also to emergence of new variants that are able to overcome the immune response. “Endemic means that the virus will still remain in the population and there will be 4)_____________ ups and downs as and when the favourable condition of the virus will exist. For example, we have seen that the seasonal flu the number for which goes up in the winters and or especially when the season is changing because of lower immunity in people ,on the other hand we have seen the dengue cases rising after monsoons because of the availability of vectors. Covid-19 also may become seasonal and cause disease in the 5)_______________,” said Dr Pramod Garg, who is currently the director of Translational Health Science and Technology Institute (THSTI)-Faridabad.
Choose the correct word to be used in blank 3.
Option 1: declining
Option 2: sensitive
Option 3: attributed
Option 4: qualifying
Correct Answer: declining
Solution : The correct answer is declining.
Although it has been seen that the total number of infections in India is constantly declining.
Explanation:
Declining is the only word that will fit the blank and make the sentence coherent. It means to become smaller, fewer, or less;
Question : Air transport was launched in India in 1911 between which two places?
Option 1: Allahabad and Naini
Option 2: Allahabad and Jaipur
Option 3: Allahabad and Kanpur
Option 4: Allahabad and Delhi
Correct Answer: Allahabad and Naini
Solution : The correct answer is Allahabad and Naini.
Air transport in India first took flight in 1911 between the cities of Allahabad and Naini (presently known as Prayagraj and Naini Junction). This demonstration flight was piloted by French aviator Henri Piquet. Though it
Question : Insurance sector in India is regulated by:
Option 1: RBI
Option 2: CII
Option 3: IRDA
Option 4: SEBI
Correct Answer: IRDA
Solution : The correct option is IRDA.
The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) oversees the insurance industry in India.. According to the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority Act of 1999, IRDAI is a self-governing, statutory organization. In addition to ensuring fair practices, defending the
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