Planning
Question : Assertion-Reason Questions: Chapter - Sources of Business Finance
Questions : Business Finance and Its Meaning
Assertion: Financial planning plays a critical role in optimizing the allocation of funds and resources.
Reason: Financial planning focuses solely on allocating funds to marketing activities.
Option 1: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 3: Assertion is true, but the reason is false.
Option 4: Both assertion and reason are false.
Correct Answer: Assertion is true, but the reason is false.
Solution : The correct answer is (c) Assertion is true, but the reason is false.
The assertion is true. Financial planning involves efficiently allocating funds and resources to various activities within a business, aiming to achieve the company's financial goals
Question : Case Study: PQR Enterprises - Funding Strategies for Diversification
PQR Enterprises is a well-established conglomerate planning to diversify its business operations. The company is evaluating various sources of business finance to support its diversification plans.
Questions : Different Sources of Finance
What are GDRs and ADRs, which PQR Enterprises is considering as potential sources of finance?
Option 1: Employee performance metrics
Option 2: International financial regulations
Option 3: International financial instruments
Option 4: Strategies for reducing operational costs
Correct Answer: International financial instruments
Solution : The correct answer is (c) International financial instruments
GDRs (Global Depository Receipts) and ADRs (American Depositary Receipts) are financial instruments that allow companies to raise capital in international markets by issuing depositary receipts. GDRs are traded outside the United States, while ADRs are
Question : What one of the following is untrue?
Option 1: Controlling is a function that has goals in mind.
Option 2: Controlling is a pervasive function.
Option 3: The final task of management is controlling.
Option 4: Only one cycle of the management process is completed by controlling, and the subsequent cycle's planning is enhanced.
Correct Answer: The final task of management is controlling.
Solution : Following are correct in respect of controlling: 1. Controlling is a function that has goals in mind. 2. Controlling is a pervasive function. 3. Only one cycle of the management process is completed by controlling, and the subsequent cycle's
Question : Questions : Business Finance and Its Meaning
Statement 1: Need for business finance arises due to various risks and uncertainties in business activities.
Statement 2: Financial planning eliminates all uncertainties in business operations.
Option 1: Statement 1 is true, and statement 2 is false.
Option 2: Statement 1 is false, and statement 2 is true.
Option 3: Both statements 1 and 2 are true.
Option 4: Both statements 1 and 2 are false.
Correct Answer: Statement 1 is true, and statement 2 is false.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Statement 1 is true, and statement 2 is false.
Statement 1 is true. The need for business finance often arises due to various risks and uncertainties associated with business activities. Risks such
Question : Case Study 76
DEF Enterprises is a startup planning to trade its shares on a stock exchange. The company's management is considering the importance of opening a demat account.
Question :
What is a demat account used to hold in electronic form?
Option 1: Physical share certificates
Option 2: Gold and silver coins
Option 3: Cash and currency notes
Option 4: Securities and investments
Correct Answer: Securities and investments
Solution : The correct answer is (d) Securities and investments
A demat account is used to hold securities and investments in electronic form. These securities can include stocks, bonds, mutual funds, government securities, Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs), and other financial instruments. Opening a demat account
Question : Assertion: Both India and Pakistan follow the mixed economy model.
Reason: Both initiated their development process on the basis of economic planning in 1947.
Option 4: Assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Correct Answer: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Both the assertion and reason are true. India and
Question : Ravi is trying to coordinate the functioning of various department. Which of the following importance of financial planning is highlighted in the given statement?
Option 1: Helps in avoidance of business shocks and surprises
Option 2: Helps in coordinating various business functions.
Option 3: Helps in reducing waste and duplication of efforts.
Option 4: Provides link between investment and financing decision.
Correct Answer: Helps in coordinating various business functions.
Solution : Financial planning is essentially the preparation of a financial blueprint of an organisations futures operations. It helps in achieving coordination between various functions by providing clear policies and procedure.
Hence, option B is correct.
Question : Case Study 84
DEF Ltd. is a well-established company planning to raise funds for its expansion projects. The company's management is considering the selection of a broker.
What is the main role of a broker in the stock market?
Option 1: Regulating stock exchanges
Option 2: Issuing new shares
Option 3: Matching buy and sell orders
Option 4: Allocating resources to companies
Correct Answer: Matching buy and sell orders
Solution : The correct answer is (c) Matching buy and sell orders
The main role of a broker in the stock market is to match buy and sell orders. Brokers act as intermediaries between buyers and sellers, facilitating transactions by matching buy orders
Question : Case Study: XYZ Ltd. - Raising Finance for Expansion
XYZ Ltd. is a growing company that manufactures electronic gadgets. The company has been successful in the market and is planning to expand its operations. To finance this expansion, XYZ Ltd. is considering various sources of business finance.
Questions : Equity Shares and Preference Shares
What is the main characteristic of equity shares?
Option 1: Fixed dividend payments
Option 2: No voting rights
Option 3: Ownership in the company
Option 4: Guaranteed redemption
Correct Answer: Ownership in the company
Solution : The correct answer is (c) Ownership in the company
Equity shares represent ownership or equity ownership in a company. Shareholders who hold equity shares have ownership rights in the company, which typically includes voting rights, the right to share in the company's
Question : Case Study 85
GHI Corporation is a startup planning to trade its shares on a stock exchange. The company's management is reviewing the roles of stock exchanges.
What is the function of a stock exchange that ensures transparency in trading and prevents fraudulent activities?
Option 1: Regulation of insider trading
Option 2: Providing loans to companies
Option 3: Allocation of resources
Option 4: Regulating credit rating agencies
Correct Answer: Regulation of insider trading
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Regulation of insider trading
The function of a stock exchange that ensures transparency in trading and prevents fraudulent activities is the "regulation of insider trading." Insider trading involves trading in a company's stocks or other securities based
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