Staff Selection Commission Combined Higher Secondary Level Exam
Question : The radius of a circle is increased by 20%. Find the percentage increase in the circumference of the circle.
Option 1: 30%
Option 2: 20%
Option 3: 15%
Option 4: 40%
Correct Answer: 20%
Solution : Let the original radius be $r$. New radius $=r+\frac{20}{100} \times =1.2r$ Old circumference $=2\pi r$ New circumference $=2 \pi \times 1.2r=2.4\pi r$ Increase in circumference $=2.4\pi r - 2 \pi r=0.4\pi r$ $\therefore$ Percentage increase in circumference $=\frac{0.4 \pi r}{2\pi r} \times 10=20\%$ Hence, the
Question : Improve the underlined part of the sentence. Choose 'No improvement' as an answer if the sentence is grammatically correct. The efforts of the government in providing health education and primary health centres is borne fruit.
Option 1: has borne
Option 2: no improvement
Option 3: have borne
Option 4: was bore
Correct Answer: have borne
Solution : The third option is the correct choice.
Explanation: The original sentence contains a subject-verb agreement error. The subject "efforts" is plural; therefore, the verb should also be plural. The corrected verb form is "have borne", which maintains agreement with the plural subject "efforts".
The
Question : Match correctly the following deserts and their location by choosing the correct response:
Option 1: a - (ii), b - (iii), c - (i), d - (iv)
Option 2: a - (iv), b - (iii), c - (ii), d - (i)
Option 3: a - (iii), b - (ii), c - (i), d - (iv)
Option 4: a - (iii), b - (i), c - (iv), d - (ii)
Correct Answer: a - (iii), b - (i), c - (iv), d - (ii)
Solution : The correct options are a - (iii), b - (i), c - (iv), and d - (ii).
The Kalahari Desert is a vast semi-arid sandy savanna in Southern Africa that covers a considerable portion
Question : The "Last Supper", a famous Renaissance painting was a masterpiece of
Option 1: Michelangelo
Option 2: Titian
Option 3: Leonardo da Vinci
Option 4: Raphael
Correct Answer: Leonardo da Vinci
Solution : The correct option is Leonardo da Vinci.
One of the best-known pieces of art in the world is Leonardo da Vinci's painting of the Last Supper, an Italian Cenacolo. At a table marking the Jewish holiday of Passover, The Last Supper shows
Question : If $\operatorname{cos} \theta=\frac{4}{5}$, find the value of $\operatorname{cot} \theta+\tan \theta$.
Option 1: $\frac{12}{25}$
Option 2: $\frac{25}{12}$
Option 3: $\frac{27}{12}$
Option 4: $\frac{12}{27}$
Correct Answer: $\frac{25}{12}$
Solution : Given: $\operatorname{cos} \theta=\frac{4}{5}$ We know that, $\operatorname{sin} \theta=\sqrt{1-\operatorname{cos}^2 \theta}$ $⇒\operatorname{sin} \theta=\sqrt{1-(\frac{4}{5})^2}$ $⇒\operatorname{sin} \theta=\sqrt{1-\frac{16}{25}}$ $⇒\operatorname{sin} \theta=\sqrt{\frac{9}{25}}=\frac{3}{5}$ Now, $\operatorname{cot} \theta+\tan \theta$ $= \frac{\operatorname{cos} \theta}{\operatorname{sin} \theta}+\frac{\operatorname{sin} \theta}{\operatorname{cos} \theta}$ Putting the values, we get: $=\frac{\frac{4}{5}}{\frac{3}{5}}+\frac{\frac{3}{5}}{\frac{4}{5}}$ $=\frac{4}{3}+\frac{3}{4}$ $=\frac{16+9}{12}$ $=\frac{25}{12}$ Hence, the correct answer is $\frac{25}{12}$.
Question : Directions: Select the option in which the numbers share the same relationship in the set as that shared by the numbers in the given set. (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g.13 – Operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.) (13, 7, 546) (14, 15, 1260)
Option 1: (28, 21, 3528)
Option 2: (27, 14, 2288)
Option 3: (16, 9, 874)
Option 4: (13, 15, 1190)
Correct Answer: (28, 21, 3528)
Solution : Given: (13, 7, 546); (14, 15, 1260)
Here, (13, 7, 546)→(13 × 7) × 6 = 546 (14, 15, 1260)→(14 × 15) × 6 = 1260
Let's check the options – First option: (28, 21, 3528)→(28 × 21) × 6 = 3528 Second
Question : Directions: In the given question, a sentence is given with a blank to be filled in with an appropriate word. Four alternatives are suggested for each question. Choose the correct alternative out of the four alternatives.
Fortune _______ him very often, such was his ill luck.
Option 1: grinned at
Option 2: imposed on
Option 3: eluded
Option 4: grasped at
Correct Answer: eluded
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
Elude means to escape or evade, especially in a cunning or skilful manner. It helps in conveying the intended meaning that fortune escaped him due to his ill luck.
The meanings of the other options are
Question : Which of the following is a folk dance from the state of Gujarat?
Option 1: Tippani
Option 2: Phag
Option 3: Dhimsa
Option 4: Dhamal
Correct Answer: Tippani
Solution : The correct option is Tippani.
Tippani is a traditional folk dance form that originates in the state of Gujarat. It is often performed during various cultural and festive occasions in the region. The dance is characterised by bright and vivacious motions and the rhythmic usage
Question : A moneylender claims he lends money at a simple rate of interest of 8% per annum. But he cleverly includes the interest amount in the principal when he calculates it every six months. The effective Rate of interest becomes:
Option 1: 8.16%
Option 2: 8.2%
Option 3: 8.8%
Option 4: 8.25%
Correct Answer: 8.16%
Solution : Let the amount lent be Rs. 100. We know, Simple interest = $\frac{\text{Principal × Rate × Time}}{100}$ Simple Interest for first 6 months = $\frac{100\times 8\times \frac{1}{2}}{100}$ = Rs. 4 Increased principal = Rs. 104 Simple Interest for next 6 months = $\frac{104\times 8\times \frac{1}{2}}{100}$
Question : A person distributes his pens among four friends A, B, C and D in ratio $\frac{1}{3}:\frac{1}{4}:\frac{1}{5}:\frac{1}{6}$. What is the minimum number of pens that the person should have?
Option 1: 57
Option 2: 65
Option 3: 75
Option 4: 45
Correct Answer: 57
Solution : Given Ratio = $\frac{1}{3}:\frac{1}{4}:\frac{1}{5}:\frac{1}{6}$ LCM of (3, 4, 5, 6) = 60. So, the new ratio becomes = $\frac{60}{3}:\frac{60}{4}:\frac{60}{5}:\frac{60}{6}$ = 20 : 15 : 12 : 10 Therefore, the minimum number of pens that a person should have = 20 + 15 + 12 +10
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