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Staff Selection Commission Stenographer Grade C & D Exam

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Question : Select the most appropriate option to substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to substitute it, select 'No substitution'.

C. V. Raman became famous when he got the Nobel Prize, hadn't he?

Option 1: didn't he

Option 2: No substitution

Option 3: isn't it

Option 4: wasn't he

Team Careers360 22nd Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: didn't he


Solution : The first option is the correct choice. 

When the statement is positive, we use a negative question tag. Here, we would replace "hadn't he?" with "didn't he?" to correct the sentence. Since the given statement is in the simple past tense, its question tag

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Question : Which of the following varna was not entitled to the ritual of "Upanayana Samskara" in the later Vedic period?

Option 1: Kshatriya

Option 2: Brahmana

Option 3: Vaishya

Option 4: Shudra

Team Careers360 24th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Shudra


Solution : The correct option is Shudra.

The three varnas—Brahmins, Kshatriyas, and Vaishyas—were principally linked to the "Upanayana Samskara" ceremony throughout the later Vedic era. For young males from these varnas, the Upanayana ceremony, also called the holy thread ceremony, was an initiation process. Traditionally, the Shudras

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Question : Directions: Select the option that is not embedded in the given figure as its part (rotation is NOT allowed).

Option 1:

Option 2:

Option 3:

Option 4:

Team Careers360 21st Jan, 2024

Correct Answer:


Solution : Since the rotation is restricted. So, the embedded figure will have the same orientation as the main figure. 
Now, let's check the given options –
First option: The given figure is not embedded in the main figure.
Second option: 

Third option:

Fourth option:

So, only the

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Question : Comprehension:

Read the following passage and answer the questions given that follow.

An excavation of ancient Babylon revealed evidence that Babylonians were making soap around 2800 B.C. This is the first concrete evidence we have of a soap-like substance. The early soap makers were Babylonians, Mesopotamians, and Egyptians, as well as the ancient Greeks and Romans. All of them made soap by mixing fat, oils, and salts. Soap wasn't made and used for bathing and personal hygiene but was rather produced for cleaning cooking utensils or goods or was used for medicine purposes. The early references to soap making were for the use of soap in cleaning wool and cotton used in textile manufacture, which was used medicinally for at least 5000 years.
Soap is a product for cleaning made from natural ingredients that may include both plant and animal products, including items such as animal fat, such as tallow, or vegetable oil, such as castor, olive, or coconut oil. Soap supposedly got its name from Mount Sapo in Rome. The word 'sapo', Latin for soap, first appeared in Pliny the Elder's Historia Naturalis. The first soap was made by the Babylonians around 2800 B.C.
Soap-making history goes back many thousands of years. In the early beginnings of soap making, it was an exclusive technique used by small groups of soap makers. The demand for soap was high, but it was very expensive, and there was a monopoly on soap production in many areas. Back then, plant byproducts and animal and vegetable oils were the main ingredients in soap. The price of soap was significantly reduced in 1791 when a Frenchman by the name of LeBlanc discovered a chemical process that allowed soap to be made cheaply and sold for significantly less money. More than 20 years later, another Frenchman identified relationships between glycerin, fats, and acid—what marked the beginning of modern soap-making. With the discovery of another method of making soap, soap became even less expensive. Since that time, there have been no major discoveries, and the same processes are used for the soap making we use and enjoy today.
Advances came as the science of chemistry developed because more was understood about the ingredients. In the mid-nineteenth century, soap for bathing became a separate commodity from laundry soap, with milder soaps being packaged, sold, and made available for personal use. Liquid hand soaps were invented in the 1970s, and this invention keeps soaps in the public eye.
Today, there are many different kinds of soaps made for a vast array of purposes. Soap is available for personal, commercial, and industrial use. There is handmade, homemade, and commercially produced soap; there is soap used to wash clothes, dishes, and cars; there is soap used for your pet; there is soap for your carpet; and there is also soap for your child.

Question:-

Soap became less expensive in the early 19th century because:

Option 1: a chemical process of soap making had been discovered

Option 2: soap was manufactured by small groups of soap makers

Option 3: the monopoly on soap making was curtailed

Option 4: the ingredients of soap had become cheaper

Team Careers360 23rd Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: a chemical process of soap making had been discovered


Solution : The first option is the correct answer.

Explanation:
According to the passage, the price of soap was significantly reduced in 1791 when a Frenchman named LeBlanc discovered a chemical process that allowed soap to be made cheaply

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Question : Directions: In the following question, some parts of the sentence may have some errors. Find out which part of the sentence has an error and select the appropriate option. If the sentence is free from error, select "No Error".

They were having (1) / a birthday party at home (2) / next week. (3) / No Error (4)

Option 1: (1)

Option 2: (2)

Option 3: (3)

Option 4: (4)

Team Careers360 24th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: (1)


Solution : The error lies in the first part of the sentence.

The sentence talks about the party that will happen in the future. Hence, "were having" should be replaced with "are going to have", which is the present continuous form that is used to discuss future

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Question : Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.
Under the weather

Option 1: Bright and sunny

Option 2: Damp and wet

Option 3: Not feeling well

Option 4: In good weather

Team Careers360 20th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Not feeling well


Solution : The correct choice is the third option.

When someone says they are under the weather, it means that he is not in good health or feeling unwell. The phrase is commonly used to describe someone who is experiencing sickness or discomfort.

Therefore, the

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Question : Directions: Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term.
DFG : MOP :: LNO : ?

Option 1: WXZ

Option 2: UWX

Option 3: WUX

Option 4: UXZ

Team Careers360 19th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: UWX


Solution : Given:
DFG : MOP :: LNO : ?

Add 9 to each letter of the given term to obtain the required term –
D + 9 = M; F + 9 = O; G + 9 = P
Thus, DFG is coded as MOP.
Similarly,

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