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Question : Directions: The sequence of folding a piece of paper and how the folded paper has been cut is shown in the following figures. How would this paper look when unfolded?
Option 1:
Option 2:
Option 3:
Option 4:
Correct Answer:
Solution : When the given folded paper is unfolded, it will look like –
Hence, the first option is correct.
Question : Directions: In a certain code language, HEG is coded as 840, and JFD is coded as 720. What is the code for JDK in that code language?
Option 1: 1380
Option 2: 1320
Option 3: 1280
Option 4: 1400
Correct Answer: 1320
Solution : Given: HEG is coded as 840, JFD is coded as 720.
Multiply the positional values of the letters of HEG, and then the resultant is multiplied by 3, to obtain the required code – H→8; E→5; G→7 (8 × 5 × 7) × 3 =
Question : Comprehension: In the given passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the options given. Select the most appropriate option for each number. One day, my six-year-old sister (1)_____ us which career she should (2)______ for. My father suggested (3)_____ she should become a doctor; (4)____ my mother said she could (5)____ a newspaper reporter. I (6)_____ she would make a (7)____ teacher. After a brief (8)______ my sister declared, "I will become (9)____ actress. Then I will get an (10)____ to play all these roles." Question: Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank no. 4.
Option 1: why
Option 2: where
Option 3: while
Option 4: what
Correct Answer: while
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
In the given sentence, "while" is used to indicate a contrast between two statements. The first part of the sentence mentions the father's suggestion, and the second part introduces the contrasting statement from the mother. "While" is a
Question : Directions: In the following question a series is given, find the missing number from the given alternatives. 0, 4, 18, 48, ?, 180
Option 1: 58
Option 2: 68
Option 3: 84
Option 4: 100
Correct Answer: 100
Solution : Given: 0, 4, 18, 48, ?, 180
Follow the pattern to obtain the next term in the series –
So, 100 is the missing number in the series. Hence, the fourth option is correct.
Question : If $x+\frac{1}{x}=2$, then $x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}=?$
Option 1: 1
Option 2: 8
Option 3: 2
Option 4: 0
Correct Answer: 2
Solution : $x+\frac{1}{x}=2$ Cubing both sides, we get, $(x+\frac{1}{x})^3=2^3$ ⇒ $x^3 + \frac{1}{x^3}+3\times x\times\frac{1}{x}(x+\frac{1}{x})=8$ ⇒ $x^3 + \frac{1}{x^3} + 3(x+\frac1x)=8$ ⇒ $x^3 + \frac{1}{x^3} +3\times 2=8$ ⇒ $x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}=8-6$ $\therefore x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}=2$ Hence, the correct answer is 2.
Question : Successive discounts of 33% and 30% are equivalent to what single discount?
Option 1: 60.4%
Option 2: 50.5%
Option 3: 45.9%
Option 4: 53.1%
Correct Answer: 53.1%
Solution : Single equivalent discount = $(a+b-\frac{a×b}{100}$)%, where $a$% and $b$% are successive discounts. Here $a$ = 33% and $b$ = 30% So, Single equivalent discount $= 33+30 - \frac{33×30 }{ 100}=63-9.9 = 53.1$% Hence, the correct answer is 53.1%.
Question : In a 5 km race, S gave a 500 m head start to T. If they finished the race at the same time and the speed of T is 13.5 km/hr, the speed of S is:
Option 1: 15 km/hr
Option 2: 20 km/hr
Option 3: 17.5 km/hr
Option 4: 16.5 km/hr
Correct Answer: 15 km/hr
Solution : Let the speed of S as \(v\) km/hr. Given that S gave a 500 m (or 0.5 km) head start to T, S has to run 5 km while T runs 4.5 km. Since they finish the race at the same time, their times
Question : A certain sum becomes 4 times of itself in 5 years at a rate of simple interest. In 15 years it will become how many times of itself at the same rate of simple interest?
Option 1: 12
Option 2: 10
Option 3: 9
Option 4: 8
Correct Answer: 10
Solution : Given, A sum becomes 4 times itself in 5 years Time = 15 years Let the principal be $P$. So, interest in 5 years $\small=4P - P = 3P$ We know, Simple interest = $\frac{\text{Principal × Rate × Time}}{100}$ ⇒ Rate $= \frac{3P\times100}{P\times5}=60$% In 15
Question : Select the option that expresses the given sentence in indirect speech.
I said to you, "He cannot be trusted completely."
Option 1: I told you that he could not be trusted completely.
Option 2: You told me that he could not be trusted completely.
Option 3: I said you that he cannot be trusted completely.
Option 4: You told me that he cannot be trusted completely.
Correct Answer: I told you that he could not be trusted completely.
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
The given sentence is in the direct speech. As per the indirect speech, the words of the speaker are reported.
Narration Conversion:
Question : Comprehension:
Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.
In the stress-ridden world, traditional pastimes that could prove therapeutic are dying for want of patronage. One such is the art of puppetry. The word “puppet” is derived from the Latin word pupa, meaning “doll” or “girl”. Puppets came into being in India in the third century A.D. Here it was honed into a theatrical art. It helped to propagate the works of saints and religious leaders, and also depict stories from epics. Later, it spread to South East Asia. The Cambodian puppeteers inspired the Thais. Java and Bali followed though it didn’t catch on in Sumatra. The Malays followed the Siamese and Japanese styles in the nineteenth century. Gradually, puppets became more sophisticated in appearance, as skilled craftsmen began to make the models. Puppeteers became trained as performers. In the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, puppet theatres became extremely popular in artistic circles. Writers like George Sands and Goethe organised their own well-prepared puppet shows to entertain their friends. Puppet shows have been mentioned in the literature by Shakespeare, Ben Johnson, and many others.
Basically, there are three kinds of puppets. Shadow puppets are made of translucent leather and coloured vegetable dyes. Buffalo, goat, or sheep skin is treated to become translucent. Limbs are loosely jointed so that they can be made to move separately. A stick is attached vertically in the middle. The movement of the stick causes general movements. But for special movements, single strings attached to the limbs are used. These leather puppets are projected on a screen, which is illuminated by a light source placed behind the puppets. The puppeteer manipulates the puppets to form moving shadows on the screen. He also speaks the parts, sings, or is accompanied by music. String puppets involve puppets that are manipulated by six strings. The performance is on a stage but the puppeteers are never seen. They wear anklets which produce the illusion that the puppets themselves are dancing. The main storyteller recites the storyline, while the puppets perform, and the dialogue and music are provided by the puppeteers. Rod or stick puppets are constructed around the main central rod. A short horizontal bar serves as the shoulders, from which the upper limbs dangle. The arms, made of cloth and stuffed with straw or paper, are jointed or manipulated with other thinner rods. These puppets can be the size of a human being. The puppeteer hides behind the puppet and manipulates it. The coordination of the limbs comes only through practice.
Puppetry is a good communication medium. Messages can be propagated in a realistic way. Puppet making and performing is good occupational therapy for convalescents and physically disabled people. Muscular coordination and manual dexterity improve with effort. However, the best use of this art is that it can provide delightful hours of fun to young and old alike.
Question:
The upper limbs of stick puppets are made of:
Option 1: straw
Option 2: leather
Option 3: paper
Option 4: cloth
Correct Answer: cloth
Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option.
According to the last line of the second paragraph, the upper limbs of stick puppets are typically made of cloth and stuffed with straw or paper. In stick puppets, the description mentions the arms being made of cloth
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