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Question : If $\operatorname{cosec B} = \frac{3}{2}$, then what is the value of $\mathrm{\cot B \sin B} $?
Option 1: $\frac{\sqrt{5}}{3}$
Option 2: $\frac{4}{3 \sqrt{3}}$
Option 3: $\frac{3 \sqrt{2}}{2}$
Option 4: $\frac{2 \sqrt{5}}{3}$
Correct Answer: $\frac{\sqrt{5}}{3}$
Solution : Given that $\operatorname{cosec B} = \frac{3}{2}$. $\mathrm{\sin B = \frac{2}{3}}$ $⇒\mathrm{\cos B = \sqrt{1 - \sin^2 B} = \sqrt{1 - \left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2} = \sqrt{1 - \frac{4}{9}} = \sqrt{\frac{5}{9}} = \frac{\sqrt{5}}{3}}$ $⇒\mathrm{\cot B = \frac{\cos B}{\sin B} = \frac{\frac{\sqrt{5}}{3}}{\frac{2}{3}} = \frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}}$ $\therefore \mathrm{\cot B \sin B =
Question : If $\cos^{4}\theta-\sin^{4}\theta=\frac{2}{3}$, then the value of $1-2\sin^{2}\theta$ is:
Option 1: $\frac{2}{3}$
Option 2: $\frac{3}{2}$
Option 3: $1$
Option 4: $0$
Correct Answer: $\frac{2}{3}$
Solution : $\cos^{4}\theta-\sin^{4}\theta=\frac{2}{3}$ ⇒ $(\cos^{2}\theta-\sin^{2}\theta)(\cos^{2}\theta+\sin^{2}\theta) = \frac{2}{3}$ We know that, $\cos^{2}\theta+\sin^{2}\theta= 1$ ⇒ $(\cos^{2}\theta-\sin^{2}\theta)=\frac{2}{3}$ Putting the value of $\cos^{2}\theta = 1-\sin^{2}\theta$ ⇒ $(1-\sin^{2}\theta-\sin^{2}\theta)=\frac{2}{3}$ $\therefore(1-2\sin^{2}\theta)=\frac{2}{3}$ Hence, the correct answer is $\frac{2}{3}$.
Question : Directions: In the following question, select the number that can be placed at the sign of the question mark (?) from the given alternatives.
Option 1: 60
Option 2: 70
Option 3: 75
Option 4: 80
Correct Answer: 80
Solution : In a column, add the first two numbers and then multiply the resultant number by the third number to get the fourth number.
In the second column→(4 + 5) × 6 = 9 × 6 = 54 In the third column→(2 + 1) × 3
Question : What is the Least Common Multiple of 10,12, and 15?
Option 1: 120
Option 2: 180
Option 3: 60
Option 4: 30
Correct Answer: 60
Solution : Factors of 10 = 2 × 5 Factors of 12 = 2 × 2 × 3 Factors of 15 = 3 × 5 LCM of 10, 12, and 15 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 5 = 60 Hence, the correct answer is 60.
Question : $\triangle\mathrm{ABC}$ is a right angled triangle. $\angle \mathrm{A}=90°$, $AB = 4$ cm, and $BC = 5$ cm. What is the value of $\cos B + \cot C$?
Option 1: $\frac{17}{20}$
Option 2: $\frac{29}{20}$
Option 3: $\frac{23}{20}$
Option 4: $\frac{31}{20}$
Correct Answer: $\frac{31}{20}$
Solution : Using the Pythagoras theorem we get, $AC^2=BC^2-AB^2$ ⇒ $AC=\sqrt{5^2-4^2}$ ⇒ $AC=3$ cm Now, $\cos B=\frac{4}{5}$ and $\cot C=\frac{3}{4}$ So, $\cos B + \cot C=\frac{4}{5}+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{31}{20}$ Hence, the correct answer is $\frac{31}{20}$.
Question : If $x+\frac{1}{x}=2$, then the value of $x^{57}+\frac{1}{x^{57}}$ is:
Option 1: 1
Option 2: –2
Option 3: 0
Option 4: 2
Correct Answer: 2
Solution : Given, $x+\frac{1}{x}=2$ ⇒ $x^2 + 1 = 2x$ ⇒ $x^2-2x+1 = 0$ ⇒ $(x-1)^2 = 0$ ⇒ $x-1 = 0$ ⇒ $x=1$ $\therefore x^{57}+\frac{1}{x^{57}}=1^{57}+\frac{1}{1^{57}} = 2$ Hence, the correct answer is 2.
Question : Two shopkeepers announced the same price of Rs. 700 for a sewing machine. The first offers successive discounts of 30% and 6%, while the second offers successive discounts of 20% and 16%. The difference in their selling prices is:
Option 1: Rs. 9.80
Option 2: Rs. 16.80
Option 3: Rs. 22.40
Option 4: Rs. 36.40
Correct Answer: Rs. 9.80
Solution : The price of the sewing machine = Rs. 700 Single discount of 30% and 6% = $30+6-\frac{30\times 6}{100} = 36-1.8 =34.2\%$ Single discount of 20% and 16% = $20+16-\frac{20\times 16}{100} = 36-3.2 =32.8\%$ Difference of discount percentage = $34.2 -32.8 =1.4\%$ $\therefore$ The difference
Question : Directions: Select the option that is related to the fifth letter cluster in the same way as the second letter cluster is related to the first letter cluster and the fourth letter cluster is related to the third letter cluster. CIVILIAN : AGREFCSF :: DOCTRINE : BMYPLCFW :: EQUATION : ?
Option 1: NUGFSDAX
Option 2: BURDSTER
Option 3: VUGHLOPA
Option 4: COQWNCGF
Correct Answer: COQWNCGF
Solution : Given: CIVILIAN : AGREFCSF :: DOCTRINE : BMYPLCFW :: EQUATION : ?
In each pair, the first two letters of each word have a difference of 2; the third and fourth letters have a difference of 4; the fifth and sixth letters have a difference
Question : Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank.
We didn't mean to_________ all of you waiting.
Option 1: creep
Option 2: make
Option 3: seep
Option 4: keep
Correct Answer: keep
Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option.
In this sentence, the word keep would be used to express the unintentional action of causing a group of people to wait. It implies the continuation of a situation—in this case, causing others to wait.
The meanings
Question : Directions: Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as the numbers of the given sets. (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g. 13 - Operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying etc., to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.) (15, 28, 41) (19, 32, 45)
Option 1: (16, 28, 43)
Option 2: (12, 25, 36)
Option 3: (24, 38, 55)
Option 4: (22, 35, 48)
Correct Answer: (22, 35, 48)
Solution : Given: (15, 28, 41); (19, 32, 45)
⇒(15, 28, 41)→15 + 41 = 56; 56 ÷ 2 = 28 ⇒(19, 32, 45)→19 + 45 = 64; 64 ÷ 2 = 32
Let's check the options – First option: (16, 28, 43)→16 + 43
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