Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level Exam
Question : Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.
CONDESCENDING
Option 1: Accusing
Option 2: Patronising
Option 3: Creating
Option 4: Stimulating
Correct Answer: Patronising
Solution : The second option is the correct choice.
When someone is condescending, they often adopt a tone or behaviour that suggests they feel intellectually or socially superior. Similarly, when someone is patronising, they also convey a sense of superiority, often manifesting as an apparent
Question : The number of lead balls, each 3 cm in diameter, that can be made from a solid lead sphere of diameter 42 cm is:
Option 1: 2744
Option 2: 4722
Option 3: 7244
Option 4: 2742
Correct Answer: 2744
Solution : Given: A solid lead sphere of diametre 42 cm. The radius of a solid sphere is 21 cm. The radius of a small sphere = $\frac{3}{2}$ = 1.5 cm. The volume of the sphere of radius $r$ is $\frac{4}{3}\pi r^3$. Let $x$ be the total
Question : Directions: In this question, a part of the sentence is in bold. Below are given alternatives to the bold part at (1), (2), and (3) which may improve the sentence. Choose the correct alternative. In case, no improvement is needed your answer is (4).
Lying in my room, the music could be heard.
(1) I could hear the music
(2) the music can be heard
(3) the music can be heard by me
(4) No Improvement
Option 1: (1)
Option 2: (2)
Option 3: (3)
Option 4: (4)
Correct Answer: (1)
Solution : The correct option is the first option.
It clarifies that the person in the room is able to hear the music, which is the intended meaning. Other choices don't fit correctly in the sentence.
Therefore, the correct sentence is, "Lying in my room, I could
Question : Select the most appropriate option to improve the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to improve it, select 'No improvement'.
Although they are twins, they are completely different than each other.
Option 1: No improvement
Option 2: different from
Option 3: differ than
Option 4: difference from
Correct Answer: different from
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
The appropriate preposition to use in this context is from before the phrase each other to make the sentence grammatically accurate.
Therefore, the correct sentence is: Although they are twins, they are completely different from each
Question : Nrityabharati Kathak Dance Academy in Pune was established by which of the following Sangeet Natak Academy Awardees?
Option 1: Rohini Bhate
Option 2: Roshan Kumari
Option 3: Kumudini Lakhia
Option 4: Sitara Devi
Correct Answer: Rohini Bhate
Solution : The correct option is Rohini Bhate.
Kathak dancer Rohini Bhate established the Nrityabharati Kathak Dance Academy in 1947. Dancer Rohini Bhate performed both Kathak and Bharatanatyam. She won several awards, including the Kalidas Samman Award and Maharashtra Rajya Puruskar, in 1977.
I have been working with children before, so I know what to expect.
Option 2: have worked
Option 3: am working
Option 4: work
Correct Answer: have worked
Question : Who was conferred with the 2016 Nobel Prize for Literature?
Option 1: Bob Dylan
Option 2: Oliver Hart
Option 3: Yoshinori Ohsumi
Option 4: J. Michael Kosterlitz
Correct Answer: Bob Dylan
Solution : The correct option is Bob Dylan.
The 2016 Nobel Prize for Literature was awarded to Bob Dylan, an American singer-songwriter, for his contributions to the field of literature. This choice was notable as it marked the first time in the history of the Nobel
Question : Hydraulic Action is a type of erosion caused by
Option 1: Running water
Option 2: Wind
Option 3: Glacier
Option 4: None of these.
Correct Answer: Running water
Solution : The correct answer is running water.
Hydraulic action is the force of running water which acts along the river banks and coastline and forms various landforms like meanders, cliffs, sea caves, arches etc. Sea caves, cliffs, sea arches, wave cut platforms are the erosional
Question : Directions: Select the correct combination of mathematical signs to sequentially fill in the equation and balance it. 45 * 9 * 3 * 25 * 55 * 15
Option 1: ÷, ×, –, =, ×
Option 2: ÷, ×, =, +, +
Option 3: +, =, ÷, ×, +
Option 4: ÷, ×, +, =, –
Correct Answer: ÷, ×, +, =, –
Solution : Given: 45 * 9 * 3 * 25 * 55 * 15
Replace * with the mathematical signs and solve the equation using the BODMAS. Let's check the options – First option: ÷, ×, –, =, × ⇒ 45 ÷ 9
Question : Comprehension:
Read the passage and answer the questions that follow.
A new and extreme tourist attraction has just exploded onto the scene in Iceland: Volcano Walking. It would appear, according to Trip Advisor, that this is one trip that cannot be missed, despite the extortionate cost.
The idea of making Thrihnukagigur volcano accessible was the brainchild of Ami B. Stefansson, a doctor in Reykjavik and a lifelong cave enthusiast. He has been studying caves in Iceland since 1954 and some would argue that there is no one who has more experience.
Thrihnukagigur has always been special to Stefansson ever since he was the first to descend down to the crater base in 1974. Like most people who experience it, he was utterly spellbound by its uniqueness and beauty and made it his mission to protect and preserve this stunning natural phenomenon. Unlike others who may have only seen the profit that could be made from walking into the mouth of a volcano, Stefansson believed that the primary focus was to treat such a grand natural wonder with the utmost respect, to protect and defend it. The first 'volcano tourists' entered the volcano in 2005 and it has since been labelled as one of the most unique tourist attractions in the world.
Volcano walkers are taken to the mouth of the crater from where they are lowered in a basket into the depths of the earth. People once thought that volcanoes were portals to Hell and associated with death and destruction and yet the entrance to the crater is awe-inspiring and almost ethereal. The vastness of it can feel overwhelming; it is the size of a cathedral and the Statue of Liberty could easily fit into the shaft. After 6 minutes and 120 metres, visitors arrive at the crater base. The ground space is the size of three full-sized basketball courts placed next to each
At the bottom, there is a reverent hush. People whisper in respect to the sleeping giant who has lain dormant for 4,000 years. The subterranean walls are scorched with colours from a divine palette: magenta red, vibrant purple, burnt orange, vivid green and honey yellow. The colour intensifies in certain places where 4000 years ago the magma was pushed out with brutal force. This is Mother Nature's secret place, her private art studio where visitors feel like trespassers. The protruding rock faces show a tapestry of patterns and formations that have been moulded by heat, pressure and time. Floodlights illuminate the walls and draw attention to the beauty humans were never intended to see. A light rain weeps from the porous rock above and covers the crater sides with a shine that makes it sparkle. The scorch marks can be seen close up - at one point in time these rock faces were glowing red with fiery heat. This giant, although sleeping, is still dangerous: an 80-metre drop into the void is disguised by a collection of rocks close to where visitors stand.
It is a soul-enriching experience and visitors often report feeling deeply moved by the beauty and tranquillity of something that was once so destructive and angry. Confronted with this result of the unrestrained forces of nature, it is hard not to feel small and powerless in comparison. Sadly, the magical spell is broken when the basket appears, indicating that it is time for visitors to return to reality. On the return hike, visitors walk across the lava fields as though they are astronauts on the moon. They pass enormous open wounds where the landscape is literally tearing itself apart as tectonic plates slowly shift. It serves as one final reminder that this giant is merely dormant, not dead.
Question:
What feelings do visitors have when they visit the volcano?
Option 1: Fear
Option 2: Reverence
Option 3: Anger
Option 4: Indifference
Correct Answer: Reverence
Explanation:
When visitors visit the volcano, they experience feelings of reverence and awe. The passage describes the experience as soul-enriching, deeply moving, and characterised by a sense of respect for the natural wonder. The passage vividly describes
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