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Question : A can do the same work in 8 days, B can do the same work in 10 days, and C can do the same work in 12 days. If all three of them do the same work together and they are paid Rs. 7400, what is the share (in Rs.) of B?
Option 1: 2600
Option 2: 3000
Option 3: 2400
Option 4: 2000
Correct Answer: 2400
Solution : Let total work to be done = LCM (8, 10, 12) = 120 units A can do the work in 8 days. ⇒ A's efficiency = $\frac{120}{8} = 15$ units/day Similarly, B's efficiency = $\frac{120}{10} = 12$ units/day and C's efficiency = $\frac{120}{12} = 10$
Question : Comprehension: In the following passage, some of the words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the correct answer for the given blank out of the four alternatives.
Improving your well-being is considered to be the fundamental (1) ______of travelling. Travelling helps to decrease the risks of heart disease and anxiety (2)______developing our brain health. There have been studies proving that travel can have a positive impact on our heart (3) ______. The health benefit of travelling is that when you travel to new surroundings you (4) ______a restart button to your body and mind. This brings in fresh energy when you get back to your normal (5) ______ activities.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 5.
Option 1: regular
Option 2: sedentary
Option 3: arbitrate
Option 4: moderate
Correct Answer: regular
Solution : The first option is correct.
Regular means happening often. Regular fits in better in the sentence, as the sentence mentions going back to normal life and doing the activities that the person used to do.
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given Select the most appropriate option for each number.
English Ivy (1)_____ its poor reputation as a nuisance by its unparalleled ability to provide shade. By seamlessly covering the exterior of a building, it works as a natural (2)______ blocking the sun and decreasing air conditioning costs. This means big savings for both building tenants and homeowners (3)_____. And it can happen quickly, too. Under the proper conditions, established English Ivy can grow to cover (4)______ of roughly 500 square feet per year. Given that most homes have a roof measuring roughly 2000 square feet, ivy-friendly homeowners can rest assured that their roofs will be (5)____ covered in about four years.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 1.
Option 1: portrays
Option 2: follows
Option 3: betrays
Option 4: punishes
Correct Answer: betrays
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
Explanation: The sentence talks about English Ivy contradicting its poor reputation by showcasing its exceptional ability to provide shade. Betrays here means that it goes against or contradicts its poor reputation, highlighting a surprising or unexpected quality
Question : Who among the following has been appointed as the new chief Economic Advisor of India in January 2022?
Option 1: K. V. S. Subramaniam
Option 2: V. Anantha Nageswaran
Option 3: Shaktikanta Das
Option 4: Raghuram Rajan
Correct Answer: V. Anantha Nageswaran
Solution : The correct option is V. Anantha Nageswaran.
V. Anantha Nageswaran took the reins as India's Chief Economic Advisor in January 2022. Renowned for his academic pursuits and experience in private wealth management, Nageswaran brought a unique blend of expertise to the role.
Question : An article was sold at a loss of 14%. If it was sold for Rs. 756 more, then there would have been a gain of 7%. Find the cost price of the article.
Option 1: Rs. 3600
Option 2: Rs. 2300
Option 3: Rs. 5000
Option 4: Rs. 3000
Correct Answer: Rs. 3600
Solution : Let the cost price of the article be $x$. It was sold at a loss of 14%. So, selling price $=\frac{100-14}{100}×x=\frac{43x}{50}$ According to the question, $\frac{43x}{50}+756=\frac{100+7}{100}×x$ $⇒\frac{107x-86x}{100}=756$ $⇒21x=75600$ $\therefore x=3600$ Hence, the correct answer is Rs. 3600.
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Globalisation is not a new (1)_______. Traders travelled vast distances in ancient times to buy commodities that were (2) ______and expensive for sale in their homelands. The Industrial Revolution brought (3)_________ in transportation and communication in the 19th century that eased trade across borders. The think tank, Peterson Institute for International Economics (PIIE), states globalisation (4)________after World War I and nations moved toward (5)________ as they launched import taxes to more closely guard their industries in the aftermath of the conflict.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 3.
Option 1: chaos
Option 2: advances
Option 3: issues
Option 4: a decline
Correct Answer: advances
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
The sentence talks about the changes that occurred during the 19th century in transportation and communication that eased trade across borders. The term, advances fits contextually as it refers to improvements or developments in transportation and communication technologies.
Question : Directions: Select the related letter cluster from the given alternatives. ACEG : ZXVT :: IKMO : ?
Option 1: MNOP
Option 2: PQRS
Option 3: RPNL
Option 4: LNPR
Correct Answer: RPNL
Solution : Given: ACEG : ZXVT :: IKMO : ?
The pattern followed here is each letter is coded as its opposite letter – Like, ACEG = A→Z; C→X; E→V; G→T Thus, ACEG is coded as ZXVT. Similarly, follow the same pattern for IKMO – I→R; K→P;
Question : The average age of 14 friends is 14 years. If the age of $15^{\text {th }}$ friend is added, then the average remains the same. What is the age of the $15^{\text {th }}$ friend?
Option 1: 15 years
Option 2: 18 years
Option 3: 14 years
Option 4: 12 years
Correct Answer: 14 years
Solution : The average remains unaffected if a value equal to the average is added to the group. Hence, the correct answer is 14 years.
Question : Mamita is a popular folk dance in which of the following states?
Option 1: Tripura
Option 2: Uttarakhand
Option 3: Haryana
Option 4: Punjab
Correct Answer: Tripura
Solution : The correct answer is Tripura.
Mamita is a significant dance among the Kaloi community in Tripura. This celebration occurs at the harvest's end and is marked by cooking new rice amid festivities, including music and dance.
Question : Directions: A series is given below with one term missing. Choose the correct alternative from the given ones that will complete the series ML, HG, CB, ?
Option 1: XW
Option 2: YX
Option 3: WX
Option 4: ZY
Correct Answer: XW
Solution : Given: ML, HG, CB, ?
Subtract 5 from the positional value of each letter of the previous term to get the next term in the series. First letter of the series→M – 5 = H; H – 5 = C; C – 5 = X
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