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Question : Comprehension: In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each blank. Snakes are elongated, legless, carnivorous 1. ______ that can be distinguished from legless lizards by 2. ______ lack of eyelids and external ears. 3. ______ species of snakes have skulls with several more joints than their lizard ancestors, 4. ______ them to swallow prey much larger than their heads with their highly mobile jaws. To accommodate their narrow bodies, snakes' paired organs (such as kidneys) appear one in front of the other instead of side 5. ______ side and most have only one functional lung. Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank No.1.
Option 1: birds
Option 2: reptiles
Option 3: mammals
Option 4: amphibians
Correct Answer: reptiles
Solution : The correct answer is the second option.
The sentence describes creatures with elongated, legless bodies, lack of eyelids, and external ears. These characteristics are common to reptiles, particularly snakes. Snakes are a subgroup of reptiles characterised by their elongated bodies, lack of legs, and unique
Question : Who among the following leaders founded the women's wing of Congress in 1940?
Option 1: Lakshmi Sahgal
Option 2: Sarojini Naidu
Option 3: Sucheta Kriplani
Option 4: Aruna Asaf Ali
Correct Answer: Sucheta Kriplani
Solution : The correct option is Sucheta Kriplani.
The All India Mahila Congress, the women's wing of the Indian National Congress, was founded in 1940 by Sucheta Kriplani. She played a crucial role in promoting women's participation in politics and social issues.
Question : Which of the following is a festival of merriment and heralds the Assamese New Year and the onset of spring?
Option 1: Ali-Ai-Ligang
Option 2: Me-Dam-Me-Phi
Option 3: Bohag Bihu
Option 4: Kati Bihu
Correct Answer: Bohag Bihu
Solution : The correct answer is Bohag Bihu.
The boisterous celebration, known as the Bohag Bihu or Rongali Bihu, heralds the arrival of spring and the Assamese New Year. Important holidays in Assam include Baikho, Rongker, Baishagu, Bihu, Ali-Ai-Ligang, and Rajini Gabra.
Question : The angles of elevation of an aeroplane flying vertically above the ground, as observed from the two consecutive stones,1 km apart, are 45° and 60°. The height of the aeroplane above the ground in km is:
Option 1: $(\sqrt{3}+1)$
Option 2: $(\sqrt{3}+3)$
Option 3: $\frac{1}{2}(\sqrt{3}+1)$
Option 4: $\frac{1}{2}(\sqrt{3}+3)$
Correct Answer: $\frac{1}{2}(\sqrt{3}+3)$
Solution : Let A be the position of the aeroplane and B and C be the two milestones. So, BC = 1 km $\angle \text{ABD} =$ 45° and $\angle \text{ACD} =$ 60° Let AD = $h$ km and CD = $x$ km Now, $\tan 45° = \frac{h}{x+1}$
Question : Comprehension: India is a diverse nation with many different cultures. Although some eating habits are considered staples of Indian cuisine, these habits may not be practised by all the cultures of India. Cuisine differs across India's diverse regions as a result of variations in local culture, geographical location (proximity to the sea, desert, or mountains), and economics. It also varies seasonally, depending on which fruits and vegetables are ripe. Also, Middle Eastern and Central Asian influences have occurred in North Indian cuisine since the years of Mughal rule. Indian cuisine is still evolving as a result of the nation's cultural interactions with other societies.
Historical incidents such as foreign invasions, trade relations, and colonialism have played a role in introducing certain foods to the country. For instance, potato, a staple of the diet in some regions of India, was brought to India by the Portuguese, who also introduced chillies and breadfruit. Indian cuisine has shaped the history of international relations; the spice trade between India and Europe was the primary catalyst for Europe's Age of Discovery. Spices were bought from India and traded around Europe and Asia. Indian cuisine has influenced other cuisines across the world, especially those from Europe, the Middle East, North Africa, sub-Saharan Africa, Southeast Asia, the British Isles, Fiji, and the Caribbean.
Indian food is rich in flavour. However, spices do more than flavour a dish; they are also used to cool and warm the body during hot or cold weather. Yoghurt is commonly used to flavour dishes or as a sauce to chill spicy dishes. Many Indian dishes are cooked in vegetable oil, but peanut oil is popular in northern and western India, mustard oil in eastern India, and coconut oil along the western coast, especially in Kerala. Gingelly (sesame) oil is common in the south since it imparts a fragrant, nutty aroma. In recent decades, sunflower, safflower, cottonseed, and soybean oils have become popular across India. Butter-based ghee, or deshi ghee, is used frequently, though less than in the past.
Based on the passage above, choose the correct option for the following question.
Question
Which of the following statements is not true?
Option 1: Deshi ghee, is used frequently, though less than in the past
Option 2: Yogurt is commonly used to flavor dishes
Option 3: Potato was brought to India by the French
Option 4: Spices are also used to cool and warm the body during hot or cold weather
Correct Answer: Potato was brought to India by the French
Solution : The right choice is the third option (refer to the second paragraph).
According to the passage, it has been clearly stated that the potato, a staple in some regions of India, was introduced by the Portuguese,
Question : First successful heart transplantation was done by
Option 1: D.S. Paintal
Option 2: C.N. Barnard
Option 3: D. Shetty
Option 4: P.K. Sen
Correct Answer: C.N. Barnard
Solution : The correct option is C.N. Barnard
Dr. Christiaan Barnard conducted the first successful human heart transplant on December 3, 1967, at Groote Schuur Hospital in Cape Town, South Africa. Louis Washkansky, a 53-year-old grocer with end-stage cardiac disease, was the patient. Denise Darvall, a
Question : Directions: Which two numbers should be interchanged to make the given equation correct? 15 – 24 + 63 ÷ 7 × 2 = 9
Option 1: 63 and 9
Option 2: 7 and 63
Option 3: 24 and 9
Option 4: 63 and 24
Correct Answer: 24 and 9
Solution : Given: 15 – 24 + 63 ÷ 7 × 2 = 9
According to the given options interchange the numbers. First option: 63 and 9 15 – 24 + 63 ÷ 7 × 2 = 9 Solving the L.H.S. of the equation –
Question : Direction: In the following question, select the one which is different from other three alternatives.
Option 1: FEDC
Option 2: STUV
Option 3: LKJI
Option 4: RQPO
Correct Answer: STUV
Solution : Let's check the options –
First option: FEDC; FEDC is in the reverse alphabetical order.
Second option: STUV; STUV is not in the reverse alphabetical order.
Third option: LKJI; LKJI is in the reverse alphabetical order.
Fourth option: RQPO; RQPO is in the reverse alphabetical
Question : Directions: Select the option figure in which the given figure is embedded. (rotation is NOT allowed)
Option 1:
Option 2:
Option 3:
Option 4:
Correct Answer:
Solution : Since the rotation is restricted. So, the embedded figure will have the same orientation as the main figure. By comparison of all the option figures, the given question figure is embedded only in the first option figure.
Hence, the first option is correct.
Question : Select the correct passive form of the given sentence.
Ravish likes chocolate.
Option 1: Chocolate was liked by Ravish.
Option 2: Chocolate is liked by Ravish.
Option 3: Chocolate were liked by Ravish.
Option 4: Chocolate is being liked by Ravish.
Correct Answer: Chocolate is liked by Ravish.
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
Explanation: Passive voice is the voice in which the object experiences an action rather than the person who performs the action. Hence, the object in the active sentence becomes the subject in the
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