Agricultural
Question : Urban settlements are typically found in areas with:
Option 1: High agricultural potential
Option 2: Industrial and commercial hubs
Option 3: Low population density
Option 4: Predominantly forested areas
Correct Answer: Industrial and commercial hubs
Solution : Correct Option: Option 2 Explanation: Urban settlements are typically found in areas with industrial and commercial hubs, which provide employment and services to the urban population.
Question : Which of the following is not a measure to reduce rural poverty in India?
Option 1: Increasing agricultural productivity
Option 2: Promoting non-farm employment opportunities
Option 3: Enhancing access to credit facilities for farmers
Option 4: Privatization of public sector enterprises
Correct Answer: Privatization of public sector enterprises
Solution : The correct answer is (d) Privatization of public sector enterprises.
Privatization of public sector enterprises is not a specific measure aimed at reducing rural poverty in India. Privatization refers to the transfer of ownership and control of public sector enterprises to
Question : Assertion: Agricultural marketing helps farmers in getting fair prices for their produce.
Reason: It eliminates middlemen and allows direct interaction between farmers and consumers.
Option 1: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 3: Assertion is true, but the reason is false.
Option 4: Assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Correct Answer: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Agricultural marketing plays a crucial role in ensuring that
Question : The National Apprenticeship Promotion Scheme (NAPS) in India aims to:
Option 1: Encourage self-employment among youth
Option 2: Provide unemployment benefits to unemployed individuals
Option 3: Promote apprenticeship training for skill development
Option 4: Enhance agricultural productivity
Correct Answer: Promote apprenticeship training for skill development
Solution : The correct answer is (c) Promote apprenticeship training for skill development.
The National Apprenticeship Promotion Scheme (NAPS) in India aims to promote the apprenticeship training system by providing financial incentives to employers who engage apprentices in their organizations. The scheme
Question : Assertion: Land degradation is a significant environmental challenge that hinders sustainable development.
Reason: Land degradation reduces agricultural productivity, biodiversity, and ecosystem services.
Option 1: Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both assertion and reason are correct, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 3: Assertion is correct, but the reason is incorrect.
Option 4: Assertion is incorrect, but the reason is correct.
Correct Answer: Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
The assertion states that land degradation is a significant
Question : What was a major criticism of the implementation of the 'Garibi Hatao' campaign?
Option 1: Overemphasis on urban development
Option 2: Inadequate attention to agricultural reforms
Option 3: Lack of transparency in fund allocation
Option 4: Neglect of environmental concerns
Correct Answer: Lack of transparency in fund allocation
Solution : A major criticism of the implementation of the 'Garibi Hatao' campaign was the lack of transparency in fund allocation, leading to concerns about corruption and mismanagement of resources.
Question : Which of the following is a source for studying the history of Buddhism besides sculptures?
Option 1: Astrological charts
Option 2: Buddhist monastic codes (Vinaya)
Option 3: Royal genealogies
Option 4: Agricultural records
Correct Answer: Buddhist monastic codes (Vinaya)
Solution : Buddhist monastic codes (Vinaya) are an important source for studying the history of Buddhism, providing insights into the monastic life and regulations of Buddhist communities.
Question : What was a major cause of famine in India during the era of planned development?
Option 1: Industrial pollution
Option 2: Agricultural mismanagement
Option 3: Political instability
Option 4: Economic sanctions
Correct Answer: Agricultural mismanagement
Solution : A major cause of famine in India during the era of planned development was agricultural mismanagement, which led to inadequate food production and distribution.
Question : The impact of industrialisation on Indian agriculture during the colonial period was:
Option 1: Increased agricultural productivity
Option 2: Diversification of crops
Option 3: Decline in traditional farming methods
Option 4: Expansion of commercial agriculture
Correct Answer: Expansion of commercial agriculture
Solution : The impact of industrialisation on Indian agriculture during the colonial period was the expansion of commercial agriculture, with a focus on crops like cotton and indigo for export to support British industries.
Question : What was the primary objective of the First Five-Year Plan in India?
Option 1: Poverty alleviation
Option 2: Industrialization
Option 3: Agricultural development
Option 4: Infrastructure development
Correct Answer: Industrialization
Solution : The correct answer is (b) industrialization.
The First Five-Year Plan, which was implemented from 1951 to 1956, aimed to promote industrialization as a means to achieve overall economic development in India. The plan recognized the importance of developing a robust industrial sector to address the
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