Agricultural
Question : Match the following:
4. Rome
5 Vienna
Option 1: a-3, b-4, c-2, d-1
Option 2: a-5, b-2, c-4, d-3
Option 3: a-4, b-3, c-2, d-5
Option 4: a-5, b-4, c-1, d-2
Correct Answer: a-5, b-4, c-1, d-2
Solution : The correct answer is a-5, b-4, c-1, d-2.
Question : Statement 1: The Integrated Rural Development Program (IRDP) was launched to alleviate rural poverty in India.
Statement 2: The IRDP primarily focused on providing employment opportunities in the agricultural sector.
Option 1: Both statements are true.
Option 2: Both statements are false.
Option 3: Statement 1 is true, and statement 2 is false.
Option 4: Statement 1 is false, and statement 2 is true.
Correct Answer: Both statements are true.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both statements are true.
The Integrated Rural Development Program (IRDP) was launched in 1978 by the Government of India to alleviate rural poverty. The program aimed to provide financial assistance and other support to poor rural households
Question : Which of the following is an achievement of the Women's Movement in India?
Option 1: Implementation of the Green Revolution
Option 2: Passage of the Domestic Violence Act
Option 3: Development of smart cities
Option 4: Increase in agricultural exports
Correct Answer: Passage of the Domestic Violence Act
Solution : An achievement of the Women's Movement in India is the passage of the Domestic Violence Act, which provides legal protection to women against domestic violence.
Question : What was the primary goal of the first Five-year Plan in India?
Option 1: Industrialization
Option 2: Agricultural development
Option 3: Defense enhancement
Option 4: Technological advancement
Correct Answer: Agricultural development
Solution : The primary goal of the first Five-year Plan in India was agricultural development, focusing on increasing food production and self-sufficiency in food grains.
Question : Conflicts over traditional property resources often arise due to:
Option 1: The abundance of resources leading to overuse
Option 2: Disagreements over modern agricultural techniques
Option 3: Displacement of communities for industrial development
Option 4: Equal distribution of resources among community members
Correct Answer: Displacement of communities for industrial development
Solution : Conflicts over traditional property resources often arise when communities are displaced for industrial development or other projects. This displacement can lead to loss of access to resources that are vital for the livelihoods and cultural practices of the communities.
Question : What is a limitation of official records in studying rural history?
Option 1: Lack of quantitative data
Option 2: Bias towards urban areas
Option 3: Incomplete coverage of social aspects
Option 4: Overemphasis on agricultural statistics
Correct Answer: Incomplete coverage of social aspects
Solution : A limitation of official records in studying rural history is their incomplete coverage of social aspects, as these records often focus more on economic and administrative details, leaving gaps in understanding the social fabric of rural communities.
Question : Statement 1: Agricultural marketing facilitates the distribution of agricultural products from production areas to consumption areas.
Statement 2: Agricultural marketing helps in establishing a direct link between farmers and consumers.
Option 1: Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true.
Option 2: Both statement 1 and statement 2 are false.
Option 3: Statement 1 is true, but statement 2 is false.
Option 4: Statement 1 is false, but statement 2 is true.
Correct Answer: Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true.
Statement 1 is true. Agricultural marketing involves the various processes, activities, and channels through which agricultural products are brought from the farmers or producers to
Question : What role did colonialism play in shaping the economic structure of Indian society?
Option 1: It diversified the agricultural sector
Option 2: It promoted self-sufficiency in villages
Option 3: It led to the deindustrialization of the economy
Option 4: It enhanced the development of rural infrastructure
Correct Answer: It led to the deindustrialization of the economy
Solution : Correct Option: Option 3 Explanation: Colonialism played a significant role in shaping the economic structure of Indian society by leading to the deindustrialization of the economy, as resources were extracted for the benefit of the colonial power.
Question : How have historians used official records to reconstruct rural history?
Option 1: As primary sources for understanding social customs
Option 2: To trace the development of agricultural technologies
Option 3: As evidence to understand economic and social conditions
Option 4: To study the architectural styles of rural dwellings
Correct Answer: As evidence to understand economic and social conditions
Solution : Historians have used official records as evidence to understand economic and social conditions in rural areas, utilizing these documents to reconstruct the history of rural societies and their transformations under colonial rule.
Question : Assertion: The abolition of the zamindari system in India was a part of the agricultural reforms during 1951-1991.
Reason: The zamindari system led to exploitative land relations and hindered agricultural progress.
Option 1: Both the assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both the assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 3: The assertion is true, but the reason is false.
Option 4: The assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Correct Answer: Both the assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both the assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
The assertion is true. The abolition of
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