China
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
The modern world (1) ________ around technology. It has advanced dramatically in the beyond twenty years, and presently, we can't envision a world without PCs and cell phones. The last century saw fast progressions in innovation and science, which were unfathomable previously. The internet is perhaps the most significant of these. Today, it is no longer a science fiction concept to communicate with people anywhere in the world. While smartphones keep us constantly connected to the virtual world, the wireless internet has eliminated the need to use a physical wire to connect with this world. Today, we rely on the Internet to pay our bills, book tickets, travel, and conduct banking transactions. Li-Fi, a new technology that uses light signals to (2) ________ data and reduces external interference, is currently in development. On the other hand, such rapid progress comes with some (3) ________. Another sort of wrongdoing, known as digital wrongdoing, is the greatest danger to security today. WannaCry was one of the biggest recent cyberattacks. It infected more than 230,000 computers in over 150 countries and threatened to erase valuable data unless ransom payments were made. Personal and (4) ________ data continue to be stolen frequently, and our country's cyber security is still lacking. It's also possible to say that people miss out on important experiences in the real world because they spend so much time in the virtual world. The distinction between the real and online worlds sometimes appears to blur, especially as social media grows in popularity. For instance, the internet was said to have become so addictive in China that programmes were established to help people get off of it. However, technology's benefits (5)________ its drawbacks. It all comes down to what we do with it. One thing to keep in mind is that technology can serve us well but not completely.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank no. 2.
Option 1: lay
Option 2: disturb
Option 3: transmit
Option 4: communicate
Correct Answer: transmit
Solution : The most appropriate choice is the third option.
The word transmit means to broadcast or send out an electrical signal and fits well in the context of technology that uses light signals to send or convey data.
Question : Statement 1: India, Pakistan, and China have experienced an increase in the birth rate.
Statement 2: Government initiatives promoting family planning and awareness programs have led to a increase in the birth rate in these countries.
Option 1: Both statements are true.
Option 2: Both statements are false.
Option 3: Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is false.
Option 4: Statement 2 is true, Statement 1 is false.
Correct Answer: Both statements are false.
Solution : The correct answer is (b) Both statements are false.
In reality, India, Pakistan, and China have experienced a decline in their birth rates over the years due to various factors, including increased access to education, healthcare, and family planning services. Government initiatives
Question : There are certain words missing in the passage given below. The options given contain an answer that will fit in those given blanks. Choose the correct word to be used to make the sentence coherent and grammatically correct.
The decision made by the goverment of India to purchase crude oil at a discounted rate from Russia, when the Putin goverment is bombing civilians in Ukraine, is 1) __________________ by many. 2)________________ to the Narendra Modi administration’s request to not to politicise the issue, in the current scenario the decision is as much political as it is economic, however much we may wish it were not.
While the major countries like US, Europe , Japan and Australia have made no secret revelation that India should join them in 3) _____________________ Putin’s war, as the goverment of 141 countries who voted in favour of the UN General Assembly resolution did. Russia has intentionally offered the discount at the oil to show that India is among the ‘many’ countries that resist the Atlantic alliance’s attempt to 4) __________________ and punish Putin. On the other hand Xi’s China has suddenly discovered that Modi’s India is worth talking to: it will provide cover for the Xi government to not only 5) ________________ attention from its own support for Russia, but also to position itself as someone who is more willing to engage with the Atlantic alliance than India.
Choose the correct word to be used in the blank 5.
Option 1: beseech
Option 2: extol
Option 3: deflect
Option 4: signify
Correct Answer: deflect
Solution : The correct answer is deflect.
it will provide cover for the Xi government to not only deflect attention from its own support for Russia, but also to position itself as someone who is more willing to engage with the Atlantic alliance than India.
Explanation:
Deflect
Question : Statement 1: China adopted statism as a model of growth.
Statement 2: Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution was initiated by the chairman of Chinese Communist party, Mao Zeodung in 1965.
Option 3: Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
Option 4: Statement 2 is true and Statement 1 is false.
Correct Answer: Both statements are true.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is true.
Statement 1 is true. China did adopt statism as a model of growth, particularly during the early years of the People's Republic of China under the leadership of
Question : Which country has the highest life expectancy among India, Pakistan, and China?
Option 1: India
Option 2: Pakistan
Option 3: China
Option 4: Cannot be determined
Correct Answer: China
Solution : The correct answer is (c) China.
China has the highest life expectancy among India, Pakistan, and China. In 2023, China's life expectancy is 77.3 years, compared to 72.6 years for India and 67.3 years for Pakistan.
Life expectancy is the average number of years a
Question : Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank. A sustained decline in Chinese consumption would be even more ______ than the current US-China trade dispute.
Option 1: worrying
Option 2: imagining
Option 3: delaying
Option 4: mobilising
Correct Answer: worrying
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
The word worrying is the most appropriate choice here because it conveys a sense of concern or anxiety. The sentence suggests that a prolonged decrease in Chinese consumption would be a more significant cause for concern than
Question : Which country has the highest literacy rate among India, Pakistan, and China?
China has the highest literacy rate among India, Pakistan, and China. In 2022, China's literacy rate was 99.83 %, compared to 77.7 % for India and 54.5 % for Pakistan. Literacy is the ability to read and write. It
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each number.
If you enjoy (1)_____ crime shows on TV, you know that fingerprints play a large role in (2)_____ people. But, you might be (3)_____ to find out that using fingerprints for identification is not a new science. In fact, it is very old (4)_____ back at least as far as 1885-1913 B.C.E. In Babylon, when people agreed to a business contract, they pressed their fingerprints into the clay on which the contract was written. (5)_____ have also been found on clay seals from ancient China.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank No. 5.
Option 1: Thumbprints
Option 2: Sculptures
Option 3: Footprints
Option 4: Paintings
Correct Answer: Thumbprints
The sentence describes a historical practice where people pressed their fingerprints into the clay when agreeing to a business contract. The appropriate term for these impressions left by fingers on clay is thumbprints. It
Question : What challenge does India face in its relations with China?
Option 1: Trade imbalances
Option 2: Cultural differences
Option 3: Border disputes
Option 4: Technological competition
Correct Answer: Border disputes
Solution : India faces the challenge of border disputes with China, which have led to tensions and conflicts between the two countries.
Question : Directions: In the following question, select the odd word pair from the given alternatives.
Option 1: China – Yuan
Option 2: Thailand – Baht
Option 3: Lira – Turkey
Option 4: Japan – Yen
Correct Answer: Lira – Turkey
Solution : Let's check each option – First option: China – Yuan; The currency of China is the Yuan. Second option: Thailand – Baht; The currency of Thailand is the Baht. Third option: Lira – Turkey; The currency of Turkey is the Lira, but here
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