Computer
Greetings!
here is a list of government job options for computer/software engineers after completing B Tech:
1. Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs):
Many PSUs like BHEL, ISRO, and ONGC hire computer engineers for technical roles.
2. Indian Railways:
Opportunities in railway departments for software development, system maintenance, and networking.
3. Defense
Question : Direction: Read the following passage and answer the questions given after it. The science of climate change is more solid and widely agreed upon than you might think. But the scope of the topic, as well as rampant disinformation, can make it hard to separate fact from fiction. Here, we've done our best to present you with not only the most accurate scientific information but also an explanation of how we know it. Climate change is often cast as a prediction made by complicated computer models. But the scientific basis for climate change is much broader, and models are actually only one part of it (and, for what it's worth, they're surprisingly accurate).
For more than a century, scientists have understood the basic physics behind why greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide cause warming. These gases make up just a small fraction of the atmosphere but exert outsized control on Earth's climate by trapping some of the planet's heat before it escapes into space. This greenhouse effect is important: It's why a planet so far from the sun has liquid water and life! However, during the Industrial Revolution, people started burning coal and other fossil fuels to power factories, smelters and steam engines, which added more greenhouse gases to the atmosphere. Ever since human activities have been heating the planet.
Question:
What are the possible reasons for liberation of green house gases according to the passage?
Option 1: Industrial Revolution
Option 2: Burning of coal
Option 3: Burning of fossil fuels
Option 4: All of these
Correct Answer: All of these
Solution : The correct answer is option 4.
Explanation:
'All of these,' is the correct answer. Consider the fourth sentence of the passage: 'However, during the Industrial Revolution, people started burning coal and other fossil fuels to power factories, smelters and steam engines, which added
Question : Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph. A. Poor posture may strain neck muscles, whether you're leaning over your computer or hunching over your workstation. B. However, neck pain may occasionally be an indication of a more serious issue. C. Neck pain is a frequent problem among many people these days. D. If your neck pain is accompanied by numbness or lack of strength in your arms or hands, or if you experience shooting pain into your shoulder or down your arm, you should seek medical attention.
Option 1: CADB
Option 2: CABD
Option 3: BDCA
Option 4: ABDC
Correct Answer: CABD
Solution : The correct option is the second option.
Question : A type of internet, in which the computer is not connected directly to the net.
Option 1: Shell Account
Option 2: Kernel Account
Option 3: Server Account
Option 4: TCP/IP Account
Correct Answer: TCP/IP Account
Solution : The correct answer is TCP/IP Account.
Computers that are straightaway connected to the Internet are known as servers, the computers we use are known as clients since they are connected to the Internet through an Internet Service Provider. The Internet's communication protocol is TCP/IP.
Question : Which component is mainly responsible for doing calculations on the computer?
Option 1: Random access memory
Option 2: Control unit
Option 3: Arithmetic logic unit
Option 4: Hard disk
Correct Answer: Arithmetic logic unit
Solution : The correct answer is the Arithmetic logic unit.
The Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU) is a crucial computer element primarily tasked with performing arithmetic and logical computations. As an integral part of the Central Processing Unit (CPU), the ALU takes charge of various operations,
Question : Which of the following is measured in megabytes?
Option 1: Sound intensity
Option 2: Earthquake intensity
Option 3: Computer memory capacity
Option 4: Power consumption
Correct Answer: Computer memory capacity
Solution : Correct answer is - Computer memory capacity
Computer storage and memory are measured using units such as bytes, kilobytes (KB), megabytes (MB), gigabytes (GB), and terabytes (TB). A byte, the fundamental unit of data, represents one character, like a letter or number.
Question : Given here are four sentences. The first sentence is in correct order, while the rest of the sentences are jumbled. Pick the option that gives their correct order.
A. The computer company was in a crisis as its sales and profits were falling. B. He immediately set to work chopping jobs and taking other tough decisions. C. Soon things started changing and the company was saved, at least in the short term. D. The board brought in a new CEO with many years of experience who began managing the crisis.
Option 1: ABCD
Option 2: ADCB
Option 3: ADBC
Option 4: ACBD
Correct Answer: ADBC
Solution : The correct order is the third option.
Question : Which one of the following pairs in not correctly matched ?
Option 1: Hevea Tree - Brazil
Option 2: Sumatra - Indonesia
Option 3: Kajan River - Borneo
Option 4: Dekke Toba fish - Brazil
Correct Answer: Dekke Toba fish - Brazil
Solution : The correct answer is Dekke Toba fish - Brazil.
Dekke Toba fish is found in Lake Toba in Sumatra in Indonesian archipelago.
Other options-
Question : Rahul, a worker is given target of assembling two computer per day. Due to his habit of doing things differently, an idea stuck him which would not only reduce the assembling time of computers but would also reduce the cost of production of computer. Rahul's supervisor instead of appreciating him, ordered him to complete the work as per the method and technique decided earlier as nothing could be change at this stage. The above para describes one of the limitation of planning function of management. Name that limitation?
Option 1: Planning reduces creativity
Option 2: Planning may not work in a dynamic environment
Option 3: Planning leads to rigidity
Option 4: Planning is a time consuming process
Correct Answer: Planning reduces creativity
Solution : With the planning, the organization's managers begin to work rigidly and become the plan's only blind follower. The manager takes no initiative to make changes to the plan in response to changes in the business environment. In the above case, Rahul's supervisor instead
Question : In the following passage, some blanks are given and against each blank five alternative words are suggested. Choose the correct alternative to complete the passage in a meaningful way.
Meanwhile in technical ________________ (1) the “Cloud” may be called as the combination of computing resources over a network, popularly, “Cloud” has come to mark and encompass the complete range of sructures that make online activity possible, from facebook to netflix to Google Drive. Like a fluffly ________________ (2) moving across a wide and clear blue sky, not forming a particular shape or form, the Cloud of the digital is elusive, its internal working seems complex to the public, an example of what MIT cybernetician Norbert Weiner once called a “black box.” But like the clouds above us, however shapelss or ________________ (3) they may seem to be, are in fact made of matter, the Cloud of the digital is also perpetually material.
To get at the matter of the Cloud we must ________________ (4) the coils of coaxial cables, fiber optic tubes, cellular towers, air conditioners, power distribution units, transformers, water pipes, computer servers, and more. We must be aware of its material flow of electricity, water, air, heat, metals, minerals, and all the earth elements that ________________ (5) our digital lives. By this we can say that cloud is not only material but is also an ecologicak force. As it continues to ________________ (6), its impact on the environment is also increasing, even as entire workforce from engineers to technicians, and executives behind its formation aspire to balance profitability with sustainability.
Nowhere is this ________________ (7) more visible than in the walls of the infrastructures where the content of the Cloud lives: the factory-libraries where data is stored and computational power is pooled to keep our cloud applications ________________ (8).
Q. Choose the correct alternative for blank 7
Option 1: Nettle
Option 2: Surreptitious
Option 3: Dilemma
Option 4: Assaying
Correct Answer: Dilemma
Solution : The correct answer is option 3.
The only word that fits the blank and makes the sentence coherent is dilemma. A dilemma is a situation in which a difficult choice must be made between two or more alternatives, particularly ones that are both undesirable.
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