General
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
The concept of motivation focuses on explaining what 'moves' behaviour. In fact, the term (1)_______ is derived from the Latin word 'movere', referring to the movement of activity. Most of our everyday explanation of (2)________ is given in terms of motives. Motives also help in making (3)__________ about behaviour. A person will work hard in school, in sports, in business, in music, and in many other situations, if he/she has a very strong need for (4)__________. Hence, motives are the general states that enable us to make predictions about behaviour in many different situations. In other words, motivation is one of the (5)_________ of behaviour. Instincts, drives, needs, goals, and incentives come under the broad cluster of motivation.
Question: Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number (4).
Option 1: achievements
Option 2: motivation
Option 3: desire
Option 4: grow
Correct Answer: achievements
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
In the context provided, the passage discusses how having a strong need for achievements motivates individuals to work hard in various areas such as school, sports, business, and music. "Achievements" refer to the accomplishments or successes that
Question : Banwari, Girdhari and Murari are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 4: 5: 6. On 31st March, 2014, Girdhari retired. On that date the capitals of Banwari, Girdhari and Murari before the necessary adjustments stood at Rs. 2,00,000, Rs. 1,00,000 and Rs. 50,000 respectively. On Girdhari's retirement, goodwill of the firm was valued at Rs. 1,14,000. Revaluation of assets and reassessment of liabilities resulted in a profit of Rs. 6,000. General Reserve stood in the books of the firm at Rs. 30,000 .
The amount payable to Girdhari was transferred to his Loan Account. Banwari and Murari agreed to pay Girdhari two yearly instalments of Rs. 75,000 each including interest @10% p.a. on the outstanding balance during the first two years and the balance including interest in the third year. The firm closes its books on 31st March every year Question: Interest charged on March 31, 2015 is
Option 1: Rs 7,500
Option 2: Rs 10,000
Option 3: Rs 15,000
Option 4: None of the above
Correct Answer: Rs 15,000
Solution : Answer = Rs 15000
Interest charged on March 31, 2015 is
1,50,000 x 10% = Rs 15000 Hence, the correct option is 3.
Question : How did the outcomes of the first three general elections influence the political culture of India?
Option 1: They encouraged political apathy
Option 2: They led to the rise of authoritarianism
Option 3: They fostered a culture of political participation
Option 4: They promoted regionalism over nationalism
Correct Answer: They fostered a culture of political participation
Solution : The outcomes of the first three general elections fostered a culture of political participation in India by establishing a democratic tradition and encouraging the involvement of the masses in the electoral process.
Question : Assertion (A): Money as a medium of exchange, has overcome the problem of lack of double coincidence under the C-C economy.
Reason (R): Currency has a general acceptance which makes it convenient to use and has segregated buying and selling activities.
Option 1: Both Assertion (A) and Reason(R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A)
Option 2: Both Assertion (A) and Reason(R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A)
Option 3: Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
Option 4: Assertion (A) Is false, but Reason (R) is true.
Correct Answer: Both Assertion (A) and Reason(R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A)
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
Assertion is true because in a
A robot is a mechanical or virtual artificial agent, usually an electromechanical machine that is (1)______ by a computer programme or electronic circuitry. In general, robots can be autonomous or semi-autonomous and are now used in different fields. They have replaced (2)_______ in performing repetitive and dangerous tasks which humans prefer not to do, or are unable to do because of size limitations, or which take place in extreme (3)________ such as outer space or the bottom of the sea. For instance, robots can now be used in industry, as in car manufacturing, or they can be used in homes to do the (4)_______. Some robots may respond to speech or even be medical operating tools. There are concerns about the increasing use of robots and their role in society. Robots are blamed for the rising (5)________ as they replace workers in increasing numbers of functions.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 1.
Option 1: included
Option 2: chased
Option 3: guided
Option 4: challenged
Correct Answer: guided
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
In the context of the paragraph, a robot is an artificial agent, either a physical machine or a virtual entity, typically a combination of mechanics and electronics.
This agent was created to perform various tasks autonomously or
Question : The member states of the UNO have delegated the primary responsibility for maintaining world peace and security to the
Option 1: General Assembly
Option 2: Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC)
Option 3: Security Council
Option 4: International Court of Justice
Correct Answer: Security Council
Solution : The correct option is the Security Council.
The United Nations (UN) member states have given the Security Council the duty of upholding worldwide peace and security. The Security Council, one of the UN's six bodies, is for international peace and security. It can
India will host an international summit on Buddhism here on April 20 and 21. Delegates from 30 countries will participate, a notable exception (1) ________ China. Tibetan spiritual leader, the Dalai Lama, is also unlikely to attend the two-day conclave. The maiden conference being organised by the Union Culture Ministry and the International Buddhist Confederation will discuss (2) ________ global issues through a Buddhist perspective. Over 170 delegates from countries such as Mexico, Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, and Japan and 150 from India will participate in the summit to be held in the national capital. The delegates (3) ________ prominent scholars, monks, diplomats, and members of Buddhist organisations across the globe. The largest number of delegates are from Sri Lanka (20) and Vietnam (30). Abhijit Haldar, Director General of the International Buddhist Confederation, said that while no delegate had been confirmed from China, there would be two participants from Taiwan. “The invitations (4) ________ sent to various Buddhist institutions and not to governments,” Mr. Haldar added. He also mentioned that the Dalai Lama (5) ________ not attend the event due to health issues.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 4.
Option 1: had
Option 2: were
Option 3: has
Option 4: was
Correct Answer: were
Solution : The most appropriate choice is the second option.
Explanation: The sentence discusses invitations that were sent to various Buddhist institutions. The subject of the sentence is invitations which is a plural noun. So, the correct verb form to use with a plural subject like "invitations"
Question : Which of the following statements is not true about C. Rajagopalachari?
Option 1: He was the founder of the Swatantra Party.
Option 2: He was the first Indian to become the Governor General of India.
Option 3: He was the first recipient of the Padma Shree Award.
Option 4: He was a senior leader of the Congress.
Correct Answer: He was the first recipient of the Padma Shree Award.
Solution : The correct answer is C. Rajagopalachari.
C. Rajagopalachari was an Indian politician, freedom fighter and Madras-born member of the Constituent Assembly. He was an Indian National Congress prominent leader. He served as Free India's first
Question : Choose which of the following statements is true?
Option 1: Debentures Redemption Reserve is set aside by a company out of amount available for payment of dividend.
Option 2: General Reserve can be transferred to Debentures Redemption Reserve.
Option 3: Both 1 and 2
Option 4: None of the Above
Correct Answer: Both 1 and 2
Solution : Answer = Both 1 and 2
Debentures Redemption Reserve is set aside by a company out of the amount available for payment of dividends because if debentures are redeemed out of profit and at the end of the year General Reserve can
Question : Grant received from the Government for a specific purpose is restricted to be used for the purpose it is granted is known as
Option 1: Government Grant
Option 2: Capital Fund
Option 3: General Fund
Correct Answer: Government Grant
Solution : Grant received from the Government for a specific purpose is restricted to be used for the purpose it is granted. A grant acquired from the Government for a distinct purpose, limited to its designated use, is termed a "Government Grant." These funds are dedicated
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