Correct Answer: National Cooperative Development Corporation (NCDC)
   

Solution : The correct answer is (b) National Cooperative Development Corporation (NCDC).

The National Cooperative Development Corporation (NCDC) is responsible for the promotion and development of agricultural marketing cooperatives in India. It provides financial assistance and support to various cooperatives, including agricultural marketing cooperatives, to enhance their capabilities and promote their growth.

NCDC offers financial resources, technical assistance, training, and other support services to cooperatives involved in agricultural marketing activities. It aims to strengthen the cooperative movement in India and contribute to the overall development of the agricultural sector.

Correct Answer: 28

Solution : Given:
1, 6, 15, ?, 45, 66 

Add the numbers with the difference of 4 to the previous term to obtain the next term.
1 + 5 = 6; 
6 + (5 + 4) = 6 + 9 = 15; 
15 + (9 + 4) = 15 + 13 = 28; 
28 + (13 + 4) = 28 + 17 = 45; 
45 + (17 + 4) = 45 + 21 = 66

So, 28 is the missing number in the given series. Hence, the third option is correct.

Correct Answer: Providing financial assistance and technical support to farmers

Solution : The correct answer is (d) Providing financial assistance and technical support to farmers.

The NHM is a centrally sponsored scheme launched by the Government of India to promote holistic growth of the horticulture sector in the country. It focuses on enhancing horticultural production, improving productivity, and ensuring the integrated development of the horticulture industry.

The key objectives of the NHM include:

1. Providing financial assistance to farmers for the establishment of orchards, nurseries, and other horticulture-related infrastructure.

2. Promoting the adoption of modern technologies and best practices in horticulture cultivation.

3. Encouraging the production of high-quality planting material and facilitating its availability to farmers.

4. Promoting post-harvest management and value addition in horticulture produce.

5. Strengthening market infrastructure and improving market access for horticulture produce.

6. Enhancing the capacity of farmers and other stakeholders through training and skill development programs.

The NHM aims to uplift the socio-economic status of farmers and enhance their income through the development of horticulture. It provides financial assistance, technical guidance, and market linkages to farmers to promote the cultivation of fruits, vegetables, spices, flowers, and other high-value horticultural crops.

Correct Answer: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
 

Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.

Horticulture does contribute to environmental conservation, and the reason for this is that it involves the plantation of trees and ornamental plants, which helps in maintaining ecological balance.Horticulture encompasses the cultivation of a wide variety of plants, including trees, shrubs, flowers, and ornamental plants. These plants have several environmental benefits that contribute to conservation efforts.

Firstly, the plantation of trees in horticulture plays a crucial role in environmental conservation. Trees help in combating climate change by absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere through photosynthesis and sequestering it in their biomass. They also release oxygen, improve air quality, and provide shade, reducing the need for energy-intensive cooling systems. Trees help in reducing soil erosion, conserving water, and providing habitats for various animal species. Additionally, trees contribute to biodiversity conservation by supporting a diverse range of organisms.

Moreover, horticulture practices often promote sustainable techniques such as organic farming, water conservation, and the use of eco-friendly pest control methods. These practices reduce the environmental impact of agriculture and contribute to conservation efforts.

In conclusion, the assertion that horticulture contributes to environmental conservation is true, and the reason that it involves the plantation of trees and ornamental plants, which helps in maintaining ecological balance, is the correct explanation for this assertion.

Hello Aspirant,

In India, horticulture is offered at several levels, including degree, diploma, and certificate. India has six colleges that offer horticulture; these are divided into public and private universities based on ownership. Bangalore offers a wide range of specializations for horticulture, including biotechnology, chemistry, and mathematics.

Some of the Best Colleges:

• University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore
• University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur
• College Of Horticulture Bagalkot
• College of Horticulture, Kolar

Refer the below link for best colleges in Banglore:

https://university.careers360.com/colleges/list-of-msc-in-horticulture-degree-colleges-in-karnataka

ALL THE BEST

Correct Answer: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
 

Solution : The correct answer is (b) Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.

While horticulture does involve the cultivation of fruits, vegetables, and medicinal plants, it is not accurate to state that horticulture plays a crucial role in meeting the nutritional requirements of the entire population. Nutritional requirements vary greatly among individuals and populations, and the contribution of horticulture alone may not be sufficient to meet all nutritional needs. Additionally, the assertion does not take into account other food sources such as grains, legumes, dairy products, and animal protein, which are also essential for a balanced diet.

Therefore, both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.

Hello aspirant,

Four semesters make up the two-year, postgraduate Master of Science in Chemistry program, which is offered in the discipline of Science. With the understanding of natural and chemical processes, an MSc in Chemistry can help you comprehend a wide range of physical and biological phenomena.

Students who wish to enroll in an MSc Chemistry program must have earned a B.Sc. in Chemistry or a closely related field from an accredited college with at least a 50% grade point average. The basis for admission to prestigious colleges is entrance tests. The degree opens doors to lucrative career options in fields like academics, research, pharmacy, and clinical research.

For more information, please visit the following link:

https://www.careers360.com/courses/msc-in-chemistry

Thank you

Hope it helps you